Determinants of bank profitability before, during, and after the financial crisis

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to report the results of an investigation into the relationship between bank-specific, macroeconomic factors and bank profitability before (1999-2006), during (2007-2009), and after (2010-2013) the financial crisis.Design/methodology/approachUsing the Economic Com...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Journal of Managerial Finance 2018-07, Vol.14 (4), p.378-398
Hauptverfasser: Adelopo, Ismail, Lloydking, Robert, Tauringana, Venancio
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container_title International Journal of Managerial Finance
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creator Adelopo, Ismail
Lloydking, Robert
Tauringana, Venancio
description PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to report the results of an investigation into the relationship between bank-specific, macroeconomic factors and bank profitability before (1999-2006), during (2007-2009), and after (2010-2013) the financial crisis.Design/methodology/approachUsing the Economic Community of West African States’ bank panel data from 1999 to 2013, the paper used fixed effect models. The panel model includes bank-specific determinants (size, cost management, and liquidity), industry level, and macroeconomic variables.FindingsPanel data analyses results show that there is a significant relationship between bank-specific determinants (size, cost management, and liquidity) and bank profitability (ROA) before, during, and after the financial crisis. However, the relationships between other bank-specific (capital strength, credit risk, and market power), macroeconomic (gross domestic product and inflation) determinants are sensitive to both periods of analysis (before, during, and after financial crisis) and bank profitability measure used (ROA or NIM).Originality/valueOverall, these results suggest that the financial crisis did not affect the relationships between some bank-specific determinants and bank profitability.
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However, the relationships between other bank-specific (capital strength, credit risk, and market power), macroeconomic (gross domestic product and inflation) determinants are sensitive to both periods of analysis (before, during, and after financial crisis) and bank profitability measure used (ROA or NIM).Originality/valueOverall, these results suggest that the financial crisis did not affect the relationships between some bank-specific determinants and bank profitability.</abstract><cop>Bradford</cop><pub>Emerald Group Publishing Limited</pub><doi>10.1108/IJMF-07-2017-0148</doi><tpages>21</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Emerald Complete Journals; Standard: Emerald eJournal Premier Collection
subjects Banking industry
Banks
Branch banking
Commercial banks
Consumer Price Index
Economic crisis
Economic development
Equity
Funding
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
Hypotheses
Liquid assets
Loans
Macroeconomics
Operating costs
Population
Profitability
Profits
Return on assets
Securities markets
Short term
Studies
title Determinants of bank profitability before, during, and after the financial crisis
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