Dynamic structural evolution of overlying strata during shallow coal seam longwall mining
Wang et al discuss the typical characteristics of the coal seams include shallow burial depths, thin bedrocks, and thick unconsolidated quaternary layers. It has also been observed from practice that roof step-form subsidence and chock closure failure disasters often occur during the weighting perio...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of rock mechanics and mining sciences (Oxford, England : 1997) England : 1997), 2018-03, Vol.103, p.20-32 |
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container_title | International journal of rock mechanics and mining sciences (Oxford, England : 1997) |
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creator | Wang, Chenlong Zhang, Changsuo Zhao, Xiaodong Liao, Lin Zhang, Shengli |
description | Wang et al discuss the typical characteristics of the coal seams include shallow burial depths, thin bedrocks, and thick unconsolidated quaternary layers. It has also been observed from practice that roof step-form subsidence and chock closure failure disasters often occur during the weighting periods. If the mining activities induces severe roof step-form subsidence, coalescence of open cracks along the palisades may occur, with the consequent formation of penetrating passageways through which water and sand may rush in, resulting in a water and sand inrush disaster on the working face. Coal mine roof disasters constitute serious safety threats in mining practice. Incomplete statistics show that 12 support failure incidents have occurred since 2007 in the Shendong shallow coalfield longwall mining area. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2018.01.014 |
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It has also been observed from practice that roof step-form subsidence and chock closure failure disasters often occur during the weighting periods. If the mining activities induces severe roof step-form subsidence, coalescence of open cracks along the palisades may occur, with the consequent formation of penetrating passageways through which water and sand may rush in, resulting in a water and sand inrush disaster on the working face. Coal mine roof disasters constitute serious safety threats in mining practice. Incomplete statistics show that 12 support failure incidents have occurred since 2007 in the Shendong shallow coalfield longwall mining area.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1365-1609</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4545</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2018.01.014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Coal ; Coal mines ; Coal mining ; Coalescence ; Coalescing ; Cracks ; Disasters ; Longwall mining ; Mining ; Mining accidents & safety ; Mining engineering ; Particle Flow Code ; Passageways ; Pressure ; Quaternary ; Roof step-form subsidence ; Roof structure evolution ; Sand ; Shallow coal seam ; Subsidence ; Systems stability</subject><ispartof>International journal of rock mechanics and mining sciences (Oxford, England : 1997), 2018-03, Vol.103, p.20-32</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Mar 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a357t-c32152a930dbe8aae6cef606eaee2c5a15e5e32610c512dfddd79351374af1393</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a357t-c32152a930dbe8aae6cef606eaee2c5a15e5e32610c512dfddd79351374af1393</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1365160916304002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chenlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Changsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaodong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shengli</creatorcontrib><title>Dynamic structural evolution of overlying strata during shallow coal seam longwall mining</title><title>International journal of rock mechanics and mining sciences (Oxford, England : 1997)</title><description>Wang et al discuss the typical characteristics of the coal seams include shallow burial depths, thin bedrocks, and thick unconsolidated quaternary layers. It has also been observed from practice that roof step-form subsidence and chock closure failure disasters often occur during the weighting periods. If the mining activities induces severe roof step-form subsidence, coalescence of open cracks along the palisades may occur, with the consequent formation of penetrating passageways through which water and sand may rush in, resulting in a water and sand inrush disaster on the working face. Coal mine roof disasters constitute serious safety threats in mining practice. Incomplete statistics show that 12 support failure incidents have occurred since 2007 in the Shendong shallow coalfield longwall mining area.</description><subject>Coal</subject><subject>Coal mines</subject><subject>Coal mining</subject><subject>Coalescence</subject><subject>Coalescing</subject><subject>Cracks</subject><subject>Disasters</subject><subject>Longwall mining</subject><subject>Mining</subject><subject>Mining accidents & safety</subject><subject>Mining engineering</subject><subject>Particle Flow Code</subject><subject>Passageways</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Quaternary</subject><subject>Roof step-form subsidence</subject><subject>Roof structure evolution</subject><subject>Sand</subject><subject>Shallow coal seam</subject><subject>Subsidence</subject><subject>Systems stability</subject><issn>1365-1609</issn><issn>1873-4545</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UE1LxDAUDKLguvoPPAQ8t-YlTbq9CLJ-woIXPXgKMX1dU9pmTdqV_fdmXc_CwPtgZh5vCLkElgMDdd3mrg19H3POYJEzSCiOyAwWpcgKWcjj1AslM1CsOiVnMbaMMcVVOSPvd7vB9M7SOIbJjlMwHcWt76bR-YH6hvothm7nhvWeYUZD6yn8Tp-m6_w3tT4pIpqedn5Yf6cl7d2QGOfkpDFdxIu_OidvD_evy6ds9fL4vLxdZUbIcsys4CC5qQSrP3BhDCqLjWIKDSK30oBEiYIrYFYCr5u6rstKSBBlYRoQlZiTq4PvJvivCeOoWz-FIZ3UnCnJpRAFJFZxYNngYwzY6E1wvQk7DUzvQ9StPoSo9yFqBglFkt0cZJg-2DoMOlqHg8XaBbSjrr373-AH80F-qg</recordid><startdate>201803</startdate><enddate>201803</enddate><creator>Wang, Chenlong</creator><creator>Zhang, Changsuo</creator><creator>Zhao, Xiaodong</creator><creator>Liao, Lin</creator><creator>Zhang, Shengli</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201803</creationdate><title>Dynamic structural evolution of overlying strata during shallow coal seam longwall mining</title><author>Wang, Chenlong ; Zhang, Changsuo ; Zhao, Xiaodong ; Liao, Lin ; Zhang, Shengli</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a357t-c32152a930dbe8aae6cef606eaee2c5a15e5e32610c512dfddd79351374af1393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Coal</topic><topic>Coal mines</topic><topic>Coal mining</topic><topic>Coalescence</topic><topic>Coalescing</topic><topic>Cracks</topic><topic>Disasters</topic><topic>Longwall mining</topic><topic>Mining</topic><topic>Mining accidents & safety</topic><topic>Mining engineering</topic><topic>Particle Flow Code</topic><topic>Passageways</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Quaternary</topic><topic>Roof step-form subsidence</topic><topic>Roof structure evolution</topic><topic>Sand</topic><topic>Shallow coal seam</topic><topic>Subsidence</topic><topic>Systems stability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chenlong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Changsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaodong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shengli</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of rock mechanics and mining sciences (Oxford, England : 1997)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Chenlong</au><au>Zhang, Changsuo</au><au>Zhao, Xiaodong</au><au>Liao, Lin</au><au>Zhang, Shengli</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dynamic structural evolution of overlying strata during shallow coal seam longwall mining</atitle><jtitle>International journal of rock mechanics and mining sciences (Oxford, England : 1997)</jtitle><date>2018-03</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>103</volume><spage>20</spage><epage>32</epage><pages>20-32</pages><issn>1365-1609</issn><eissn>1873-4545</eissn><abstract>Wang et al discuss the typical characteristics of the coal seams include shallow burial depths, thin bedrocks, and thick unconsolidated quaternary layers. It has also been observed from practice that roof step-form subsidence and chock closure failure disasters often occur during the weighting periods. If the mining activities induces severe roof step-form subsidence, coalescence of open cracks along the palisades may occur, with the consequent formation of penetrating passageways through which water and sand may rush in, resulting in a water and sand inrush disaster on the working face. Coal mine roof disasters constitute serious safety threats in mining practice. Incomplete statistics show that 12 support failure incidents have occurred since 2007 in the Shendong shallow coalfield longwall mining area.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ijrmms.2018.01.014</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Coal Coal mines Coal mining Coalescence Coalescing Cracks Disasters Longwall mining Mining Mining accidents & safety Mining engineering Particle Flow Code Passageways Pressure Quaternary Roof step-form subsidence Roof structure evolution Sand Shallow coal seam Subsidence Systems stability |
title | Dynamic structural evolution of overlying strata during shallow coal seam longwall mining |
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