Gender, Rootedness, Normative Beliefs and Emigration Intentions of Slovak University Students

The aim of this article is to explore normative beliefs (descriptive, injunctive, personal, subjective), rootedness (desire for change, home/family satisfaction) and their interactions in relation to emigration intentions among university students. Binary logistic regression was used to analyse the...

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Veröffentlicht in:International migration 2018-08, Vol.56 (4), p.172-196
Hauptverfasser: Orosová, Oľga, Benka, Jozef, Hricová, Lucia, Kulanová, Marta
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container_end_page 196
container_issue 4
container_start_page 172
container_title International migration
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creator Orosová, Oľga
Benka, Jozef
Hricová, Lucia
Kulanová, Marta
description The aim of this article is to explore normative beliefs (descriptive, injunctive, personal, subjective), rootedness (desire for change, home/family satisfaction) and their interactions in relation to emigration intentions among university students. Binary logistic regression was used to analyse the data obtained from 375 Slovak university students (75.5% females, mean age 22.9, SD=3.0). The analysis showed that personal normative beliefs and desire for change were significantly positively associated with emigration intentions. A subjective normative belief about friends, a descriptive normative belief about family, a descriptive normative belief about students, and home/family satisfaction contributed to the probability of having emigration intentions only among females. The interaction analysis showed that a lower level of a personal normative belief among females and males, a descriptive normative belief about family among females and a subjective normative belief about friends among females increased the probability of not having emigration intentions, especially among those with a lower level of desire for change. These findings could help to understand the possibilities for preventing ‘brain drain’, especially regarding its psychological aspects.
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source Wiley Journals; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; Political Science Complete
subjects Beliefs
Brain drain
College students
Colleges & universities
Data processing
Desire
Emigration
Families & family life
Family satisfaction
Females
Friendship
Gender
Interaction analysis
Males
Psychological aspects
Psychological factors
Regression analysis
Satisfaction
Statistical analysis
Students
University students
title Gender, Rootedness, Normative Beliefs and Emigration Intentions of Slovak University Students
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