Vortex beams with zero orbital angular momentum and non-zero topological charge

•The field structure of vortex fiber-array beam is analyzed.•Total orbital angular momentum of fiber-array beam is equal to zero.•There is a region around the beam axis where orbital angular momentum is non-zero.•Orbital angular momentum detected depends on the receiving aperture radius. We study th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics and laser technology 2018-08, Vol.104, p.159-163
Hauptverfasser: Aksenov, V.P., Dudorov, V.V., Filimonov, G.A., Kolosov, V.V., Venediktov, V.Yu
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•The field structure of vortex fiber-array beam is analyzed.•Total orbital angular momentum of fiber-array beam is equal to zero.•There is a region around the beam axis where orbital angular momentum is non-zero.•Orbital angular momentum detected depends on the receiving aperture radius. We study the field structure of the vortex beam generated via coherent fiber-array where beamlets are arranged along a circle. Each beamlet is an aperture-bounded Gaussian beam emerging from fiber output with constant phase. The phase shift between neighbor beamlets is the same, and the total phase incursion along the circle is equal to 2πl (l is integer). The total orbital angular momentum of the beam is equal to zero for any propagation distance and arbitrary l. We show that the central part of the far field corresponds to an optical vortex with the orbital angular momentum and the topological charge equal to l (l 
ISSN:0030-3992
1879-2545
DOI:10.1016/j.optlastec.2018.02.022