RISK OF MALNUTRITION AT ADMISSION OF CANCER PATIENTS. STUDY OF CASES TREATED IN ONE YEAR
Background and objectives: Because of the characteristics of the disease and the treatments to which they are subjected, patients diagnosed with cancer (CA) have a high risk of malnutrition. The risk could vary according to the type of tumor, location and tumor stage. Therefore, we studied all patie...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of nutrition and metabolism 2017-10, Vol.71 (Suppl. 2), p.1016 |
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| creator | Joy, Laura Báez, Alicia Estigarribia, Mariela Ibarrola, Ana Benitez, Susana Arriola, Nidia Cespedes, Laura Elizabeth Gonzalez Pino, Silvia Stella Araujo Martínez, Macarena Morínigo |
| description | Background and objectives: Because of the characteristics of the disease and the treatments to which they are subjected, patients diagnosed with cancer (CA) have a high risk of malnutrition. The risk could vary according to the type of tumor, location and tumor stage. Therefore, we studied all patients admitted to the National Cancer Institute (INCAN) during 2016 and determined the risk of malnutrition at the time of admission based on the location of the cancer. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with data obtained from January to December 2016 at INCAN. We attended 912 patients with different types of CA. We analyzed demographic and clinical data and the nutritional status was determined by the screening method proposed by Gomez et al (2010). Patients with location of CA abdominal/peritoneal, head/neck, gastric, colon/rectum/anus, digestive organs annex, and lung were considered in risk of malnutrition. Chi Square and Odds Ratios test was used to determine the risk of malnutrition based on the CA location. Results: The final sample was 877 patients with CA. The average age was 55±14years (95%CI 54-56years), 65.5% were woman. The location most frequent of CA were gynecological (26.9%), head/neck (15.5%) y colon/rectum/anus (15.2%). In woman prevailed CA Gynecological type, breast and head/neck 38.7%, 21.4% y 12.5%, respectively and in man colon/rectum/anus (24.8%), head/neck (21.1%) y male reproductive system (13.2%). According to the nutritional evaluation, 38.9% presented malnutrition and 42.2% of patients have risk of malnutrition according by location of CA. Patients with Gastric, Abdominal/Peritoneal and Pulmonary CA present a higher frequency of malnutrition, while urinal, breast and skin CA patients present malnutrition in less frequent. 52.2% (n = 178) of the malnourished were patients with risk by CA localization, while 64.2% of the non-malnourished did not present risk by CA localization. The patients with head/neck, digestive (liver, pancreas, gastric, colon, rectum, anus), Abdominal/Peritoneal and Pulmonary CA have 1.957 more likely to present malnutrition (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1159/000480486 |
| format | Article |
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STUDY OF CASES TREATED IN ONE YEAR</title><source>Karger Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><source>JSTOR</source><creator>Joy, Laura ; Báez, Alicia ; Estigarribia, Mariela ; Ibarrola, Ana ; Benitez, Susana ; Arriola, Nidia ; Cespedes, Laura Elizabeth Gonzalez ; Pino, Silvia Stella Araujo ; Martínez, Macarena Morínigo</creator><creatorcontrib>Joy, Laura ; Báez, Alicia ; Estigarribia, Mariela ; Ibarrola, Ana ; Benitez, Susana ; Arriola, Nidia ; Cespedes, Laura Elizabeth Gonzalez ; Pino, Silvia Stella Araujo ; Martínez, Macarena Morínigo</creatorcontrib><description>Background and objectives: Because of the characteristics of the disease and the treatments to which they are subjected, patients diagnosed with cancer (CA) have a high risk of malnutrition. The risk could vary according to the type of tumor, location and tumor stage. Therefore, we studied all patients admitted to the National Cancer Institute (INCAN) during 2016 and determined the risk of malnutrition at the time of admission based on the location of the cancer. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with data obtained from January to December 2016 at INCAN. We attended 912 patients with different types of CA. We analyzed demographic and clinical data and the nutritional status was determined by the screening method proposed by Gomez et al (2010). Patients with location of CA abdominal/peritoneal, head/neck, gastric, colon/rectum/anus, digestive organs annex, and lung were considered in risk of malnutrition. Chi Square and Odds Ratios test was used to determine the risk of malnutrition based on the CA location. Results: The final sample was 877 patients with CA. The average age was 55±14years (95%CI 54-56years), 65.5% were woman. The location most frequent of CA were gynecological (26.9%), head/neck (15.5%) y colon/rectum/anus (15.2%). In woman prevailed CA Gynecological type, breast and head/neck 38.7%, 21.4% y 12.5%, respectively and in man colon/rectum/anus (24.8%), head/neck (21.1%) y male reproductive system (13.2%). According to the nutritional evaluation, 38.9% presented malnutrition and 42.2% of patients have risk of malnutrition according by location of CA. Patients with Gastric, Abdominal/Peritoneal and Pulmonary CA present a higher frequency of malnutrition, while urinal, breast and skin CA patients present malnutrition in less frequent. 52.2% (n = 178) of the malnourished were patients with risk by CA localization, while 64.2% of the non-malnourished did not present risk by CA localization. The patients with head/neck, digestive (liver, pancreas, gastric, colon, rectum, anus), Abdominal/Peritoneal and Pulmonary CA have 1.957 more likely to present malnutrition (p <0.05). Conclusions: In the patients treated at the INCAN the location of the cancer would predict the risk of malnutrition. However, it is important to continue the investigations considering that malnutrition in these patients is multifactorial.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0250-6807</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1421-9697</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000480486</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Anus ; Cancer ; Chi-square test ; Colon ; Demographics ; Head and neck ; Liver ; Localization ; Lungs ; Malnutrition ; Medical treatment ; Nutrition ; Nutrition assessment ; Nutritional status ; Organs ; Pancreas ; Patients ; Peritoneum ; Position (location) ; Rectum ; Reproductive system ; Risk assessment ; Skin ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Annals of nutrition and metabolism, 2017-10, Vol.71 (Suppl. 2), p.1016</ispartof><rights>Copyright S. Karger AG Oct 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Joy, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Báez, Alicia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estigarribia, Mariela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibarrola, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benitez, Susana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arriola, Nidia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cespedes, Laura Elizabeth Gonzalez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pino, Silvia Stella Araujo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez, Macarena Morínigo</creatorcontrib><title>RISK OF MALNUTRITION AT ADMISSION OF CANCER PATIENTS. STUDY OF CASES TREATED IN ONE YEAR</title><title>Annals of nutrition and metabolism</title><description>Background and objectives: Because of the characteristics of the disease and the treatments to which they are subjected, patients diagnosed with cancer (CA) have a high risk of malnutrition. The risk could vary according to the type of tumor, location and tumor stage. Therefore, we studied all patients admitted to the National Cancer Institute (INCAN) during 2016 and determined the risk of malnutrition at the time of admission based on the location of the cancer. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with data obtained from January to December 2016 at INCAN. We attended 912 patients with different types of CA. We analyzed demographic and clinical data and the nutritional status was determined by the screening method proposed by Gomez et al (2010). Patients with location of CA abdominal/peritoneal, head/neck, gastric, colon/rectum/anus, digestive organs annex, and lung were considered in risk of malnutrition. Chi Square and Odds Ratios test was used to determine the risk of malnutrition based on the CA location. Results: The final sample was 877 patients with CA. The average age was 55±14years (95%CI 54-56years), 65.5% were woman. The location most frequent of CA were gynecological (26.9%), head/neck (15.5%) y colon/rectum/anus (15.2%). In woman prevailed CA Gynecological type, breast and head/neck 38.7%, 21.4% y 12.5%, respectively and in man colon/rectum/anus (24.8%), head/neck (21.1%) y male reproductive system (13.2%). According to the nutritional evaluation, 38.9% presented malnutrition and 42.2% of patients have risk of malnutrition according by location of CA. Patients with Gastric, Abdominal/Peritoneal and Pulmonary CA present a higher frequency of malnutrition, while urinal, breast and skin CA patients present malnutrition in less frequent. 52.2% (n = 178) of the malnourished were patients with risk by CA localization, while 64.2% of the non-malnourished did not present risk by CA localization. The patients with head/neck, digestive (liver, pancreas, gastric, colon, rectum, anus), Abdominal/Peritoneal and Pulmonary CA have 1.957 more likely to present malnutrition (p <0.05). Conclusions: In the patients treated at the INCAN the location of the cancer would predict the risk of malnutrition. However, it is important to continue the investigations considering that malnutrition in these patients is multifactorial.</description><subject>Anus</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Chi-square test</subject><subject>Colon</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Head and neck</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Localization</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Malnutrition</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Nutrition assessment</subject><subject>Nutritional status</subject><subject>Organs</subject><subject>Pancreas</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Peritoneum</subject><subject>Position (location)</subject><subject>Rectum</subject><subject>Reproductive system</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0250-6807</issn><issn>1421-9697</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNissKwjAQRYMoWB8L_2DAdXVS27RdhjZiUKMkI-hKXNSFiI_W_r8V_QDhwuFyDmMjjhPOo3SKiGHSTLSYx8OA-6lI4zbzMIjQFwnGXdarqgsiD5Iw8tjeareEzRzWcmV2ZDXpjQFJIPO1du5zGplJkykLW0laGXITcLTLD1_jlAOySpLKQTe1UXBQ0g5Y53y6VsXwxz4bzxVlC_9R3p91Ub2Ol3td3hp1DFDwlEc4E7P_qjfpdz1q</recordid><startdate>20171001</startdate><enddate>20171001</enddate><creator>Joy, Laura</creator><creator>Báez, Alicia</creator><creator>Estigarribia, Mariela</creator><creator>Ibarrola, Ana</creator><creator>Benitez, Susana</creator><creator>Arriola, Nidia</creator><creator>Cespedes, Laura Elizabeth Gonzalez</creator><creator>Pino, Silvia Stella Araujo</creator><creator>Martínez, Macarena Morínigo</creator><general>S. Karger AG</general><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171001</creationdate><title>RISK OF MALNUTRITION AT ADMISSION OF CANCER PATIENTS. STUDY OF CASES TREATED IN ONE YEAR</title><author>Joy, Laura ; Báez, Alicia ; Estigarribia, Mariela ; Ibarrola, Ana ; Benitez, Susana ; Arriola, Nidia ; Cespedes, Laura Elizabeth Gonzalez ; Pino, Silvia Stella Araujo ; Martínez, Macarena Morínigo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_20619150363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Anus</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Chi-square test</topic><topic>Colon</topic><topic>Demographics</topic><topic>Head and neck</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Localization</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Malnutrition</topic><topic>Medical treatment</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Nutrition assessment</topic><topic>Nutritional status</topic><topic>Organs</topic><topic>Pancreas</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Peritoneum</topic><topic>Position (location)</topic><topic>Rectum</topic><topic>Reproductive system</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Joy, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Báez, Alicia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estigarribia, Mariela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibarrola, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benitez, Susana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arriola, Nidia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cespedes, Laura Elizabeth Gonzalez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pino, Silvia Stella Araujo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez, Macarena Morínigo</creatorcontrib><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>Annals of nutrition and metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Joy, Laura</au><au>Báez, Alicia</au><au>Estigarribia, Mariela</au><au>Ibarrola, Ana</au><au>Benitez, Susana</au><au>Arriola, Nidia</au><au>Cespedes, Laura Elizabeth Gonzalez</au><au>Pino, Silvia Stella Araujo</au><au>Martínez, Macarena Morínigo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>RISK OF MALNUTRITION AT ADMISSION OF CANCER PATIENTS. STUDY OF CASES TREATED IN ONE YEAR</atitle><jtitle>Annals of nutrition and metabolism</jtitle><date>2017-10-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>Suppl. 2</issue><spage>1016</spage><pages>1016-</pages><issn>0250-6807</issn><eissn>1421-9697</eissn><abstract>Background and objectives: Because of the characteristics of the disease and the treatments to which they are subjected, patients diagnosed with cancer (CA) have a high risk of malnutrition. The risk could vary according to the type of tumor, location and tumor stage. Therefore, we studied all patients admitted to the National Cancer Institute (INCAN) during 2016 and determined the risk of malnutrition at the time of admission based on the location of the cancer. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with data obtained from January to December 2016 at INCAN. We attended 912 patients with different types of CA. We analyzed demographic and clinical data and the nutritional status was determined by the screening method proposed by Gomez et al (2010). Patients with location of CA abdominal/peritoneal, head/neck, gastric, colon/rectum/anus, digestive organs annex, and lung were considered in risk of malnutrition. Chi Square and Odds Ratios test was used to determine the risk of malnutrition based on the CA location. Results: The final sample was 877 patients with CA. The average age was 55±14years (95%CI 54-56years), 65.5% were woman. The location most frequent of CA were gynecological (26.9%), head/neck (15.5%) y colon/rectum/anus (15.2%). In woman prevailed CA Gynecological type, breast and head/neck 38.7%, 21.4% y 12.5%, respectively and in man colon/rectum/anus (24.8%), head/neck (21.1%) y male reproductive system (13.2%). According to the nutritional evaluation, 38.9% presented malnutrition and 42.2% of patients have risk of malnutrition according by location of CA. Patients with Gastric, Abdominal/Peritoneal and Pulmonary CA present a higher frequency of malnutrition, while urinal, breast and skin CA patients present malnutrition in less frequent. 52.2% (n = 178) of the malnourished were patients with risk by CA localization, while 64.2% of the non-malnourished did not present risk by CA localization. The patients with head/neck, digestive (liver, pancreas, gastric, colon, rectum, anus), Abdominal/Peritoneal and Pulmonary CA have 1.957 more likely to present malnutrition (p <0.05). Conclusions: In the patients treated at the INCAN the location of the cancer would predict the risk of malnutrition. However, it is important to continue the investigations considering that malnutrition in these patients is multifactorial.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><doi>10.1159/000480486</doi></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anus Cancer Chi-square test Colon Demographics Head and neck Liver Localization Lungs Malnutrition Medical treatment Nutrition Nutrition assessment Nutritional status Organs Pancreas Patients Peritoneum Position (location) Rectum Reproductive system Risk assessment Skin Tumors |
| title | RISK OF MALNUTRITION AT ADMISSION OF CANCER PATIENTS. STUDY OF CASES TREATED IN ONE YEAR |
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