Mercury removal using metal sulfide porous carbon complex
Utilization of impregnated carbons (silver/sulfur/iodide) for mercury removal is common, however with limitations in adsorption capacity and application. Continued efforts to develop porous sorbents with better mercury adsorption capacity and kinetics are evident from open literature with the recent...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Process safety and environmental protection 2018-02, Vol.114, p.153-158 |
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creator | Reddy, K. Suresh Kumar Shoaibi, Ahmed Al Srinivasakannan, C. |
description | Utilization of impregnated carbons (silver/sulfur/iodide) for mercury removal is common, however with limitations in adsorption capacity and application. Continued efforts to develop porous sorbents with better mercury adsorption capacity and kinetics are evident from open literature with the recent focus being on metal sulfide based impregnated porous carbons. However reports on application of metal sulfide based porous carbon adsorbents for gas phase mercury removal are not available in open literature. Towards this objective, the present work attempts to synthesis three different metal sulfide based porous carbons identified as C/CuS, C/ZnS and C/FeS utilizing ultrasound induced wet impregnation method. The adsorbents were subjected to characterization utilizing BET, XRD, FTIR and SEM and were tested for its mercury adsorption capacity. The adsorption capacity of the metal sulfide porous carbons increased nearly three to four fold times with increase in adsorption temperature from 50 to 100°C attributed to the predominance of the chemisorption. Among the three metal sulfide based porous carbons C/CuS was found to exhibit highest adsorption capacity of 23mg/g at 100°C. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.psep.2017.12.022 |
format | Article |
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Suresh Kumar ; Shoaibi, Ahmed Al ; Srinivasakannan, C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Reddy, K. Suresh Kumar ; Shoaibi, Ahmed Al ; Srinivasakannan, C.</creatorcontrib><description>Utilization of impregnated carbons (silver/sulfur/iodide) for mercury removal is common, however with limitations in adsorption capacity and application. Continued efforts to develop porous sorbents with better mercury adsorption capacity and kinetics are evident from open literature with the recent focus being on metal sulfide based impregnated porous carbons. However reports on application of metal sulfide based porous carbon adsorbents for gas phase mercury removal are not available in open literature. Towards this objective, the present work attempts to synthesis three different metal sulfide based porous carbons identified as C/CuS, C/ZnS and C/FeS utilizing ultrasound induced wet impregnation method. The adsorbents were subjected to characterization utilizing BET, XRD, FTIR and SEM and were tested for its mercury adsorption capacity. The adsorption capacity of the metal sulfide porous carbons increased nearly three to four fold times with increase in adsorption temperature from 50 to 100°C attributed to the predominance of the chemisorption. Among the three metal sulfide based porous carbons C/CuS was found to exhibit highest adsorption capacity of 23mg/g at 100°C.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0957-5820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1744-3598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2017.12.022</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Rugby: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adsorbents ; Adsorption ; Carbon ; Chemisorption ; Coordination compounds ; Copper sulfides ; Elemental mercury ; Fixed bed reactor ; Iodides ; Iron sulfides ; Kinetics ; Mercury ; Mercury (metal) ; Metal sulfide ; Metals ; Organic chemistry ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Silver ; Sorbent handling ; Sorbents ; Sorption capacity ; Studies ; Sulfur ; Ultrasonic testing ; Ultrasound ; Wet impregnation ; Zinc sulfide</subject><ispartof>Process safety and environmental protection, 2018-02, Vol.114, p.153-158</ispartof><rights>2017 Institution of Chemical Engineers</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. 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Suresh Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shoaibi, Ahmed Al</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srinivasakannan, C.</creatorcontrib><title>Mercury removal using metal sulfide porous carbon complex</title><title>Process safety and environmental protection</title><description>Utilization of impregnated carbons (silver/sulfur/iodide) for mercury removal is common, however with limitations in adsorption capacity and application. Continued efforts to develop porous sorbents with better mercury adsorption capacity and kinetics are evident from open literature with the recent focus being on metal sulfide based impregnated porous carbons. However reports on application of metal sulfide based porous carbon adsorbents for gas phase mercury removal are not available in open literature. Towards this objective, the present work attempts to synthesis three different metal sulfide based porous carbons identified as C/CuS, C/ZnS and C/FeS utilizing ultrasound induced wet impregnation method. The adsorbents were subjected to characterization utilizing BET, XRD, FTIR and SEM and were tested for its mercury adsorption capacity. The adsorption capacity of the metal sulfide porous carbons increased nearly three to four fold times with increase in adsorption temperature from 50 to 100°C attributed to the predominance of the chemisorption. Among the three metal sulfide based porous carbons C/CuS was found to exhibit highest adsorption capacity of 23mg/g at 100°C.</description><subject>Adsorbents</subject><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Chemisorption</subject><subject>Coordination compounds</subject><subject>Copper sulfides</subject><subject>Elemental mercury</subject><subject>Fixed bed reactor</subject><subject>Iodides</subject><subject>Iron sulfides</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Mercury</subject><subject>Mercury (metal)</subject><subject>Metal sulfide</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Silver</subject><subject>Sorbent handling</subject><subject>Sorbents</subject><subject>Sorption capacity</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Sulfur</subject><subject>Ultrasonic testing</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><subject>Wet impregnation</subject><subject>Zinc sulfide</subject><issn>0957-5820</issn><issn>1744-3598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMouK7-AU8Fz60zaZu04EUWv2DFy95DNp1IS9vUpF3035tlPXuZmcP7zAwPY7cIGQKK-y6bAk0ZB5QZ8gw4P2MrlEWR5mVdnbMV1KVMy4rDJbsKoQMA5BJXrH4nbxb_k3ga3EH3yRLa8TMZaI5zWHrbNpRMzrslJEb7vRsT44app-9rdmF1H-jmr6_Z7vlpt3lNtx8vb5vHbWpyUc4p6oajgX1ZSG50UwM2sEcsrDXEhdC5Bl4KUdm8qGXeFDFRFdJaAKNjzdfs7rR28u5roTCrzi1-jBcVB4El1ihkTPFTyngXgierJt8O2v8oBHU0pDp1NKSOhhRyFQ1F6OEEUXz_0JJXwbQ0GmpaT2ZWjWv_w38B1v5u2A</recordid><startdate>20180201</startdate><enddate>20180201</enddate><creator>Reddy, K. Suresh Kumar</creator><creator>Shoaibi, Ahmed Al</creator><creator>Srinivasakannan, C.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180201</creationdate><title>Mercury removal using metal sulfide porous carbon complex</title><author>Reddy, K. Suresh Kumar ; Shoaibi, Ahmed Al ; Srinivasakannan, C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-1ad21c0b5472cad901d0b114ffce266a3a025668f34973d4d90847ff00caff03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adsorbents</topic><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Chemisorption</topic><topic>Coordination compounds</topic><topic>Copper sulfides</topic><topic>Elemental mercury</topic><topic>Fixed bed reactor</topic><topic>Iodides</topic><topic>Iron sulfides</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Mercury</topic><topic>Mercury (metal)</topic><topic>Metal sulfide</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Silver</topic><topic>Sorbent handling</topic><topic>Sorbents</topic><topic>Sorption capacity</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Sulfur</topic><topic>Ultrasonic testing</topic><topic>Ultrasound</topic><topic>Wet impregnation</topic><topic>Zinc sulfide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reddy, K. Suresh Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shoaibi, Ahmed Al</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srinivasakannan, C.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Process safety and environmental protection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reddy, K. Suresh Kumar</au><au>Shoaibi, Ahmed Al</au><au>Srinivasakannan, C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mercury removal using metal sulfide porous carbon complex</atitle><jtitle>Process safety and environmental protection</jtitle><date>2018-02-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>114</volume><spage>153</spage><epage>158</epage><pages>153-158</pages><issn>0957-5820</issn><eissn>1744-3598</eissn><abstract>Utilization of impregnated carbons (silver/sulfur/iodide) for mercury removal is common, however with limitations in adsorption capacity and application. Continued efforts to develop porous sorbents with better mercury adsorption capacity and kinetics are evident from open literature with the recent focus being on metal sulfide based impregnated porous carbons. However reports on application of metal sulfide based porous carbon adsorbents for gas phase mercury removal are not available in open literature. Towards this objective, the present work attempts to synthesis three different metal sulfide based porous carbons identified as C/CuS, C/ZnS and C/FeS utilizing ultrasound induced wet impregnation method. The adsorbents were subjected to characterization utilizing BET, XRD, FTIR and SEM and were tested for its mercury adsorption capacity. The adsorption capacity of the metal sulfide porous carbons increased nearly three to four fold times with increase in adsorption temperature from 50 to 100°C attributed to the predominance of the chemisorption. Among the three metal sulfide based porous carbons C/CuS was found to exhibit highest adsorption capacity of 23mg/g at 100°C.</abstract><cop>Rugby</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.psep.2017.12.022</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Adsorbents Adsorption Carbon Chemisorption Coordination compounds Copper sulfides Elemental mercury Fixed bed reactor Iodides Iron sulfides Kinetics Mercury Mercury (metal) Metal sulfide Metals Organic chemistry Scanning electron microscopy Silver Sorbent handling Sorbents Sorption capacity Studies Sulfur Ultrasonic testing Ultrasound Wet impregnation Zinc sulfide |
title | Mercury removal using metal sulfide porous carbon complex |
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