Fluid-structure interaction in straight pipelines with different anchoring conditions

This investigation aims at assessing the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) occurring during hydraulic transients in straight pipeline systems fixed to anchor blocks. A two mode 4-equation model is implemented incorporating the main interacting mechanisms: Poisson, friction and junction coupling. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of sound and vibration 2017-04, Vol.394, p.348-365
Hauptverfasser: Ferras, David, Manso, Pedro A., Schleiss, Anton J., Covas, Dídia I.C.
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Manso, Pedro A.
Schleiss, Anton J.
Covas, Dídia I.C.
description This investigation aims at assessing the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) occurring during hydraulic transients in straight pipeline systems fixed to anchor blocks. A two mode 4-equation model is implemented incorporating the main interacting mechanisms: Poisson, friction and junction coupling. The resistance to movement due to inertia and dry friction of the anchor blocks is treated as junction coupling. Unsteady skin friction is taken into account in friction coupling. Experimental waterhammer tests collected from a straight copper pipe-rig are used for model validation in terms of wave shape, timing and damping. Numerical results successfully reproduce laboratory measurements for realistic values of calibration parameters. The novelty of this paper is the presentation of a 1D FSI solver capable of describing the resistance to movement of anchor blocks and its effect on the transient pressure wave propagation in straight pipelines.
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A two mode 4-equation model is implemented incorporating the main interacting mechanisms: Poisson, friction and junction coupling. The resistance to movement due to inertia and dry friction of the anchor blocks is treated as junction coupling. Unsteady skin friction is taken into account in friction coupling. Experimental waterhammer tests collected from a straight copper pipe-rig are used for model validation in terms of wave shape, timing and damping. Numerical results successfully reproduce laboratory measurements for realistic values of calibration parameters. 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subjects Anchoring
Coupling
Dry friction
Elastic waves
Fluid-structure interaction
Friction coupling
Friction resistance
Hydraulic transients
Hydraulics
Junction coupling
Mathematical models
Pipelines
Poisson coupling
Pressure effects
Propagation
Skin friction
Straight pipelines
Wave propagation
title Fluid-structure interaction in straight pipelines with different anchoring conditions
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