Differences in Student Outcomes by Types of Living—Learning Programs: The Development of an Empirical Typology

This study involved the development of the first empirical typology of living—learning programs and its use in the assessment of students' learning outcomes. Using two-step cluster analysis with data from nearly 300 living—learning programs at 34 U.S. postsecondary institutions, the authors ide...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research in higher education 2008-09, Vol.49 (6), p.495-512
Hauptverfasser: Inkelas, Karen Kurotsuchi, Soldner, Matthew, Longerbeam, Susan D., Leonard, Jeannie Brown
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container_issue 6
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container_title Research in higher education
container_volume 49
creator Inkelas, Karen Kurotsuchi
Soldner, Matthew
Longerbeam, Susan D.
Leonard, Jeannie Brown
description This study involved the development of the first empirical typology of living—learning programs and its use in the assessment of students' learning outcomes. Using two-step cluster analysis with data from nearly 300 living—learning programs at 34 U.S. postsecondary institutions, the authors identified three structural types of programs: (a) small, limited resourced, primarily residential life programs; (b) medium, moderately resourced, student affairs/academic affairs combination programs; and (c) large, comprehensively resourced, student affairs/academic affairs collaboration programs. Multiple regression analyses revealed that students in the large academic affairs/student affairs collaborations and small residential life-based living—learning program types exhibited stronger self-reported learning outcomes than those in the medium combination programs. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Education Source; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Academic Achievement
Academic learning
Classification
Collaborative learning
College campuses
College students
Communities
Community power
Comparative Analysis
Cooperation
Education
Higher Education
Learning
Learning experiences
Multiple Regression Analysis
Multivariate Analysis
Outcomes of Education
Peer relationships
Pupil Personnel Services
Residential Programs
Retirement communities
School campuses
Standardized tests
Undergraduate Study
title Differences in Student Outcomes by Types of Living—Learning Programs: The Development of an Empirical Typology
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