Rapid determination of volatile composition from Polygala furcata Royle by MAE–HS-SPME followed by GC–MS

Based on microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) followed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC–MS) was developed for the fast determination of volatile chemical compositions of Polygala furcata Royle, the experimental parameters of the MAE–HS-SP...

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Veröffentlicht in:European food research & technology 2010-03, Vol.230 (5), p.779-784
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Zaibo, Mao, Haili, Long, Chengmei, Sun, Chengbin, Guo, Zhiyou
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Mao, Haili
Long, Chengmei
Sun, Chengbin
Guo, Zhiyou
description Based on microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) followed by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC–MS) was developed for the fast determination of volatile chemical compositions of Polygala furcata Royle, the experimental parameters of the MAE–HS-SPME were optimized by orthogonal experimental design. The results indicated that the optimum condition of the determination of the volatile compounds in P. furcata Royle. was achieved with the experimental parameters including microwave power of 400 W and irradiation time of 4 min, sample size 2.0 g. Under the optimal conditions, for the first time, 52 volatile compounds were separated and identified from the fresh plants of P. furcata Royle. The highest content component of the 52 compounds was 2-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester (21.65%). The relative standard deviation values
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The results indicated that the optimum condition of the determination of the volatile compounds in P. furcata Royle. was achieved with the experimental parameters including microwave power of 400 W and irradiation time of 4 min, sample size 2.0 g. Under the optimal conditions, for the first time, 52 volatile compounds were separated and identified from the fresh plants of P. furcata Royle. The highest content component of the 52 compounds was 2-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester (21.65%). The relative standard deviation values &lt;7% showed that the method of MAE–HS-SPME followed by GC–MS has good precision. The experimental results demonstrated that it is a simple, time-saving and solvent-free method, and it is a potential analytic tool for the determination of the volatile compounds of the vegetations materials and other materials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1438-2377</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1438-2385</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00217-010-1214-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Agricultural biotechnology ; Agriculture ; Analytical Chemistry ; Biochemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chromatography ; Experimental design ; Food industries ; Food Science ; Forestry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Agricultural biotechnology
Agriculture
Analytical Chemistry
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromatography
Experimental design
Food industries
Food Science
Forestry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gas chromatography
Herbal medicine
Irradiation
Life sciences
Mass spectrometry
Microwaves
Oils & fats
Original Paper
Standard deviation
Studies
Vegetation
title Rapid determination of volatile composition from Polygala furcata Royle by MAE–HS-SPME followed by GC–MS
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