What lies beneath ... Late Glacial human occupation of the submerged North Sea landscape

Archaeological evidence from the submerged North Sea landscape has established the rich diversity of Pleistocene and Early Holocene ecosystems and their importance to hunter-gatherer subsistence strategies. Comparatively little of this evidence, however, dates to the Late Glacial, the period when No...

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Veröffentlicht in:Antiquity 2018-02, Vol.92 (361), p.22-37
Hauptverfasser: Amkreutz, Luc, Verpoorte, Alexander, Waters-Rist, Andrea, Niekus, Marcel, van Heekeren, Vivian, van der Merwe, Alie, van der Plicht, Hans, Glimmerveen, Jan, Stapert, Dick, Johansen, Lykke
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container_end_page 37
container_issue 361
container_start_page 22
container_title Antiquity
container_volume 92
creator Amkreutz, Luc
Verpoorte, Alexander
Waters-Rist, Andrea
Niekus, Marcel
van Heekeren, Vivian
van der Merwe, Alie
van der Plicht, Hans
Glimmerveen, Jan
Stapert, Dick
Johansen, Lykke
description Archaeological evidence from the submerged North Sea landscape has established the rich diversity of Pleistocene and Early Holocene ecosystems and their importance to hunter-gatherer subsistence strategies. Comparatively little of this evidence, however, dates to the Late Glacial, the period when Northern Europe was repopulated by colonising foragers. A human parietal bone and a decorated bovid metatarsus recently recovered from the floor of the North Sea have been dated to this crucial transitional period. They are set against the background of significant climatic and environmental changes and a major technological and sociocultural transformation. These discoveries also reaffirm the importance of continental shelves as archaeological archives.
doi_str_mv 10.15184/aqy.2Ol7.195
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source Cambridge University Press Journals Complete
subjects Archaeological evidence
Archaeology
Archives & records
Biodiversity
Bones
Continental shelves
Cultural heritage
Ecosystems
Excavation
Historic artifacts
Holocene
Hunter-gatherers
Ice ages
Isotopes
Mesolithic
Mitochondrial DNA
Pleistocene
Science
Sociocultural factors
Transformation
Transitions
title What lies beneath ... Late Glacial human occupation of the submerged North Sea landscape
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