Surface Typochemistry of Native Gold

Using the methods of electron spectroscopy of the surface and SEM–EDS, it is shown that native gold of the deposit related to the epithermal Au–Ag ore formation contains oxidized gold with an oxidation degree of Au (I) or higher on the surface. A thin layer (~15 nm) with high concentrations of Ag an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Doklady earth sciences 2018-05, Vol.480 (1), p.624-630
Hauptverfasser: Tauson, V. L., Kravtsova, R. G., Lipko, S. V., Makshakov, A. S., Arsentev, K. Yu
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container_end_page 630
container_issue 1
container_start_page 624
container_title Doklady earth sciences
container_volume 480
creator Tauson, V. L.
Kravtsova, R. G.
Lipko, S. V.
Makshakov, A. S.
Arsentev, K. Yu
description Using the methods of electron spectroscopy of the surface and SEM–EDS, it is shown that native gold of the deposit related to the epithermal Au–Ag ore formation contains oxidized gold with an oxidation degree of Au (I) or higher on the surface. A thin layer (~15 nm) with high concentrations of Ag and S and an underlying SiO 2 -bearing layer with a thickness of ~30–60 nm play a protective role providing preservation of Ag and Au sulfides in the surface parts of the Au–Ag grains under the oxidizing conditions. S-rich marginal parts of native gold particles may be represented by solid solutions Ag 2– x Au x S or (with a lack of S) by agglomerates of Ag n Au m S clusters. The formation of surface zoning in the nanoscale on the surface of native Au is abundant in nature and may be applied in prospecting.
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subjects Agglomerates
Analytical methods
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Exploration
Geochemistry
Gold
Oxidation
Preservation
Silica
Silicon dioxide
Silver
Solid solutions
Solutions
Spectroscopy
Sulfides
Thickness
title Surface Typochemistry of Native Gold
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