Detection of Pantoea ananatis in corn seeds on semi-selective medium

Maize white spot, caused by the bacterium Pantoea ananatis , is one of the main leaf diseases of maize in Brazil. However, until now, its presence in corn seeds has not been detected. In this study, P. ananatis was detected in corn seeds using a semi-selective culture medium. A bacterial suspension...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tropical Plant Pathology 2018-06, Vol.43 (3), p.254-256
Hauptverfasser: Mamede, Morgana C., Tebaldi, Nilvanira D., Mota, Lara C. B. M., Martins, Olinda M., Coelho, Lísias
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 254
container_title Tropical Plant Pathology
container_volume 43
creator Mamede, Morgana C.
Tebaldi, Nilvanira D.
Mota, Lara C. B. M.
Martins, Olinda M.
Coelho, Lísias
description Maize white spot, caused by the bacterium Pantoea ananatis , is one of the main leaf diseases of maize in Brazil. However, until now, its presence in corn seeds has not been detected. In this study, P. ananatis was detected in corn seeds using a semi-selective culture medium. A bacterial suspension of P. ananatis was serially diluted ten-fold and plated on 523, YDC or semi-selective PA20 media, with or without the addition of methyl thiophanate. The detection of bacteria in seeds was evaluated in three seed lot samples, collected from field maize plants with white spot symptoms. Seed washings were prepared, ten-fold serially diluted and plated on the same three culture media. Addition of methyl thiophanate to 532, YDC and PA20 culture media did not inhibit bacterial growth. Pantoea ananatis was detected in two corn seed samples on YDC and PA20 media, which was confirmed by biochemical, physiological and molecular characterization as well as by pathogenicity tests. This is the first report of P. ananatis detection in corn seeds.
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Addition of methyl thiophanate to 532, YDC and PA20 culture media did not inhibit bacterial growth. Pantoea ananatis was detected in two corn seed samples on YDC and PA20 media, which was confirmed by biochemical, physiological and molecular characterization as well as by pathogenicity tests. 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1983-2052
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subjects Bacteria
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Corn
Culture media
Dilution
Life Sciences
Molecular chains
Pantoea
Pathogenicity
Pathogens
Plant Pathology
Seeds
Selective media
Short Communication
Thiophanate
title Detection of Pantoea ananatis in corn seeds on semi-selective medium
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