Fluorographite to hydroxy graphene to graphene: a simple wet chemical approach for good quality graphene

A general alternative to the Hummers’ or modified Hummers’ methods for the bulk production of good quality graphene is reported herein. The direct nucleophilic substitution reaction on fluorographite using hydroxide ions, followed by exfoliation, gives an aqueous dispersion of hydroxylated graphene....

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Veröffentlicht in:New journal of chemistry 2018, Vol.42 (12), p.9658-9665
Hauptverfasser: Rajeena, Uruniyengal, Akbar, Mohammed, Raveendran, Poovanthinthodiyil, Ramakrishnan, Resmi M.
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container_end_page 9665
container_issue 12
container_start_page 9658
container_title New journal of chemistry
container_volume 42
creator Rajeena, Uruniyengal
Akbar, Mohammed
Raveendran, Poovanthinthodiyil
Ramakrishnan, Resmi M.
description A general alternative to the Hummers’ or modified Hummers’ methods for the bulk production of good quality graphene is reported herein. The direct nucleophilic substitution reaction on fluorographite using hydroxide ions, followed by exfoliation, gives an aqueous dispersion of hydroxylated graphene. The substitution of fluorine moieties by hydroxyl groups dramatically enhances the exfoliation yield and offers a general and controlled method for the production of hydroxy graphene, which upon subsequent reduction, yields graphene of very good quality. It is then demonstrated to be a good platform for the electrochemical sensing of ascorbic acid, dopamine and uric acid.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/C8NJ01392F
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Ascorbic acid
Dopamine
Exfoliation
Fluorine
Graphene
Hydroxyl groups
Organic chemistry
Production methods
Substitution reactions
Uric acid
title Fluorographite to hydroxy graphene to graphene: a simple wet chemical approach for good quality graphene
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