Effects of Insulin on Calcium Metabolism and Platelet Aggregation

The influence of insulin on platelets in vitro has not been exhaustively investigated. To clarify whether insulin affects Calcium () metabolism in platelets directly or through alteration of other systems regulating intracellular Calcium homeostasis, we examined the effect of insulin both alone and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979) Tex. 1979), 1996-08, Vol.28 (2), p.209-212
Hauptverfasser: Ishida, Mari, Ishida, Takafumi, Ono, Norihisa, Matsuura, Hideo, Watanabe, Mitsuaki, Kajiyama, Goro, Kambe, Masayuki, Oshima, Tetsuya
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container_end_page 212
container_issue 2
container_start_page 209
container_title Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979)
container_volume 28
creator Ishida, Mari
Ishida, Takafumi
Ono, Norihisa
Matsuura, Hideo
Watanabe, Mitsuaki
Kajiyama, Goro
Kambe, Masayuki
Oshima, Tetsuya
description The influence of insulin on platelets in vitro has not been exhaustively investigated. To clarify whether insulin affects Calcium () metabolism in platelets directly or through alteration of other systems regulating intracellular Calcium homeostasis, we examined the effect of insulin both alone and in combination with prostaglandin E (1) on platelet aggregation and Calcium metabolism. Incubation of rat platelets with insulin reduced thrombin-induced Calcium influx but did not change thrombin-evoked release of Calcium from internal stores or the size of internal Calcium stores. The interactive effects of insulin with prostaglandin E1, were only additive, and insulin did not augment the effects of prostaglandin E1 on platelet Calcium metabolism. In contrast, insulin did not inhibit thrombin-induced platelet aggregation but did augment inhibition of platelet aggregation by prostaglandin E1. Our results suggest that insulin inhibits platelet function by both prostaglandin E1, -dependent and -independent mechanisms. (Hypertension. 1996;28:209-212.)
doi_str_mv 10.1161/01.hyp.28.2.209
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To clarify whether insulin affects Calcium () metabolism in platelets directly or through alteration of other systems regulating intracellular Calcium homeostasis, we examined the effect of insulin both alone and in combination with prostaglandin E (1) on platelet aggregation and Calcium metabolism. Incubation of rat platelets with insulin reduced thrombin-induced Calcium influx but did not change thrombin-evoked release of Calcium from internal stores or the size of internal Calcium stores. The interactive effects of insulin with prostaglandin E1, were only additive, and insulin did not augment the effects of prostaglandin E1 on platelet Calcium metabolism. In contrast, insulin did not inhibit thrombin-induced platelet aggregation but did augment inhibition of platelet aggregation by prostaglandin E1. Our results suggest that insulin inhibits platelet function by both prostaglandin E1, -dependent and -independent mechanisms. 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Aug 1996</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5009-d939d0623ec042504231015134f384219026160ccd24a1bc2dcc88a20ba3f5c73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5009-d939d0623ec042504231015134f384219026160ccd24a1bc2dcc88a20ba3f5c73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3685,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=3185575$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8707383$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ishida, Mari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishida, Takafumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ono, Norihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuura, Hideo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Mitsuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajiyama, Goro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kambe, Masayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oshima, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Insulin on Calcium Metabolism and Platelet Aggregation</title><title>Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. 1979)</title><addtitle>Hypertension</addtitle><description>The influence of insulin on platelets in vitro has not been exhaustively investigated. To clarify whether insulin affects Calcium () metabolism in platelets directly or through alteration of other systems regulating intracellular Calcium homeostasis, we examined the effect of insulin both alone and in combination with prostaglandin E (1) on platelet aggregation and Calcium metabolism. Incubation of rat platelets with insulin reduced thrombin-induced Calcium influx but did not change thrombin-evoked release of Calcium from internal stores or the size of internal Calcium stores. The interactive effects of insulin with prostaglandin E1, were only additive, and insulin did not augment the effects of prostaglandin E1 on platelet Calcium metabolism. In contrast, insulin did not inhibit thrombin-induced platelet aggregation but did augment inhibition of platelet aggregation by prostaglandin E1. Our results suggest that insulin inhibits platelet function by both prostaglandin E1, -dependent and -independent mechanisms. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Insulin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Platelet Aggregation - drug effects</subject><subject>Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Prostaglandins E - pharmacology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Thrombin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Vertebrates: blood, hematopoietic organs, reticuloendothelial system</subject><issn>0194-911X</issn><issn>1524-4563</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kNFr3DAMxs3Y6G7tnvc0CKOvSSXZTuzH47iuhY71YYPuyfgc5y6tL7naCaX__VzuqEAI6ftJgo-xbwgVYo1XgNXu9VCRqqgi0B_YAiWJUsiaf2QLQC1KjfjwmX1J6REAhRDNGTtTDTRc8QVbrrvOuykVY1fcDmkO_VCMQ7GywfXzvvjlJ7sZQ5_2hR3a4j7YyQc_FcvtNvqtnfpxuGCfOhuS_3qq5-zv9frP6qa8-_3zdrW8K50E0GWruW6hJu4dCJI5OQJK5KLjShBqoBprcK4lYXHjqHVOKUuwsbyTruHn7Mfx7iGOz7NPk3kc5zjkl4ZAUsNJQ4aujpCLY0rRd-YQ-72NrwbBvBlmAM3Nv3tDylDe03nj--nsvNn79p0_OZT1y5Nuk7Ohi3ZwfXrHOCopG5kxccRexjD5mJ7C_OKj2Xkbpp2BHIJqVaLWNajclW8jzf8DpP6APg</recordid><startdate>199608</startdate><enddate>199608</enddate><creator>Ishida, Mari</creator><creator>Ishida, Takafumi</creator><creator>Ono, Norihisa</creator><creator>Matsuura, Hideo</creator><creator>Watanabe, Mitsuaki</creator><creator>Kajiyama, Goro</creator><creator>Kambe, Masayuki</creator><creator>Oshima, Tetsuya</creator><general>American Heart Association, Inc</general><general>Lippincott</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199608</creationdate><title>Effects of Insulin on Calcium Metabolism and Platelet Aggregation</title><author>Ishida, Mari ; Ishida, Takafumi ; Ono, Norihisa ; Matsuura, Hideo ; Watanabe, Mitsuaki ; Kajiyama, Goro ; Kambe, Masayuki ; Oshima, Tetsuya</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5009-d939d0623ec042504231015134f384219026160ccd24a1bc2dcc88a20ba3f5c73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Platelets - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood Platelets - metabolism</topic><topic>Calcium - metabolism</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Drug Interactions</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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To clarify whether insulin affects Calcium () metabolism in platelets directly or through alteration of other systems regulating intracellular Calcium homeostasis, we examined the effect of insulin both alone and in combination with prostaglandin E (1) on platelet aggregation and Calcium metabolism. Incubation of rat platelets with insulin reduced thrombin-induced Calcium influx but did not change thrombin-evoked release of Calcium from internal stores or the size of internal Calcium stores. The interactive effects of insulin with prostaglandin E1, were only additive, and insulin did not augment the effects of prostaglandin E1 on platelet Calcium metabolism. In contrast, insulin did not inhibit thrombin-induced platelet aggregation but did augment inhibition of platelet aggregation by prostaglandin E1. Our results suggest that insulin inhibits platelet function by both prostaglandin E1, -dependent and -independent mechanisms. 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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Platelets - drug effects
Blood Platelets - metabolism
Calcium - metabolism
Cells, Cultured
Drug Interactions
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Insulin - pharmacology
Male
Platelet Aggregation - drug effects
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - pharmacology
Prostaglandins E - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Thrombin - pharmacology
Vertebrates: blood, hematopoietic organs, reticuloendothelial system
title Effects of Insulin on Calcium Metabolism and Platelet Aggregation
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