Photochromic Properties of Porous Glass Modified with Molybdenum Oxide Groups

Porous glass plates were modified via their interaction with molybdenum(V) chloride, followed by a treatment with humid air at 473°C. The extent of the reaction is characterized on the basis of IR spectra of OH groups on the starting glass surface and grafted layer. The photochromism of the resultin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian journal of applied chemistry 2018-03, Vol.91 (3), p.375-378
Hauptverfasser: Pak, V. N., Borisov, A. N., Tengerekova, G. G.
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Tengerekova, G. G.
description Porous glass plates were modified via their interaction with molybdenum(V) chloride, followed by a treatment with humid air at 473°C. The extent of the reaction is characterized on the basis of IR spectra of OH groups on the starting glass surface and grafted layer. The photochromism of the resulting plates is exhibited under their UV irradiation as a progressive blue coloration. The suggested photoreduction mechanism consists in splitting-off oxygen atoms from bridge bonds‒Mo‒O‒Mo‒, with transition of molybdenum atoms to the pentavalent state. The subsequent discoloration of the plates is provided by their heating in air at 473°C. The full reversibility of the photoreduction and oxidation processes is observed in their multiple repetitions.
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subjects Chemical bonds
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Discoloration
Glass plates
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Infrared spectroscopy
Inorganic Synthesis and Industrial Inorganic Chemistry
Molybdenum
Molybdenum oxides
Oxidation
Oxygen atoms
Photochemistry
Photochromism
Plates
Ultraviolet radiation
title Photochromic Properties of Porous Glass Modified with Molybdenum Oxide Groups
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