Use of Self-Operated Auditory Prompts to Decrease Off-Task Behavior for a Student with Autism and Moderate Mental Retardation

The use of a self-operated auditory prompting system by a 12-year-old student with autism and moderate mental retardation to decrease inappropriate and off-task behavior was examined in two settings. The effectiveness of the prompting system was assessed using a multiple probe across settings design...

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Veröffentlicht in:Focus on autism and other developmental disabilities 1999-08, Vol.14 (3), p.159-166
Hauptverfasser: Taber, Teresa A., Seltzer, Allison, Juane Heflin, L., Alberto, Paul A.
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container_issue 3
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container_title Focus on autism and other developmental disabilities
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creator Taber, Teresa A.
Seltzer, Allison
Juane Heflin, L.
Alberto, Paul A.
description The use of a self-operated auditory prompting system by a 12-year-old student with autism and moderate mental retardation to decrease inappropriate and off-task behavior was examined in two settings. The effectiveness of the prompting system was assessed using a multiple probe across settings design with an embedded withdrawal in each setting. An analysis of the data indicated a significant decrease in the number of teacher-delivered prompts required by the student to engage in appropriate behavior and remain on task. In this investigation, the self-operated auditory prompting system served as the stimulus control for the student's appropriate and on-task behavior, its use generalized across settings without additional training, and it was successfully used by a student with autism and moderate mental retardation.
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identifier ISSN: 1088-3576
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source SAGE Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Attention
Auditory Perception
Auditory Stimuli
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Behavior Problems
Communication (Thought Transfer)
Generalization
Intellectual Disability
Prompting
Skill Development
Stimuli
Student Behavior
title Use of Self-Operated Auditory Prompts to Decrease Off-Task Behavior for a Student with Autism and Moderate Mental Retardation
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