High efficiency of heavy metal removal in mine water by limestone
The removal of Cd, Cu, Ni and Zn from dilute mine water by using several geological materials including pure limestone, sand, carbonaceous limestone and brecciated limestone was performed on a laboratory scale. The results showed that to add geological materials in combination with sodium carbonate...
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description | The removal of Cd, Cu, Ni and Zn from dilute mine water by using several geological materials including pure limestone, sand, carbonaceous limestone and brecciated limestone was performed on a laboratory scale. The results showed that to add geological materials in combination with sodium carbonate injection would notably enhance the efficiency of heavy metal removal to varying degrees. Pure limestone was found the best one among the four materials mentioned above for removing heavy metals from mine water. The removal efficiencies of pure limestone when it is ground as fine as 30--60 meshes are 58.6% for Cd, 100% for Cu, 47.8% for Ni, and 36.8% for Zn at 20℃. The optimum pH is about 8.9 to 9.1. The mechanism of higher effective removal, perhaps, is primarily due to co-precipitation under the control of calcite-related pH value. According to this research, Na2CO3 injection manners, including slug dosing and drip-wise, seemed to have little impact on the efficiency of heavy metal removal. |
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The results showed that to add geological materials in combination with sodium carbonate injection would notably enhance the efficiency of heavy metal removal to varying degrees. Pure limestone was found the best one among the four materials mentioned above for removing heavy metals from mine water. The removal efficiencies of pure limestone when it is ground as fine as 30--60 meshes are 58.6% for Cd, 100% for Cu, 47.8% for Ni, and 36.8% for Zn at 20℃. The optimum pH is about 8.9 to 9.1. The mechanism of higher effective removal, perhaps, is primarily due to co-precipitation under the control of calcite-related pH value. According to this research, Na2CO3 injection manners, including slug dosing and drip-wise, seemed to have little impact on the efficiency of heavy metal removal.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1000-9426</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2096-0956</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1993-0364</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2365-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11631-009-0293-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: SP Science Press</publisher><subject>Calcite ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Geochemistry ; Heavy metals ; Injection ; Limestone ; Metals ; Mine drainage ; Mining ; Rocks ; Studies ; Water filtration ; 去除率 ; 地质资料 ; 实验室规模 ; 石灰石 ; 砾状灰岩 ; 重金属 ; 高效率</subject><ispartof>Acta geochimica, 2009-09, Vol.28 (3), p.293-298</ispartof><rights>Science Press, Institute of Geochemistry, CAS and Springer-Verlag GmbH 2009</rights><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a431t-89be48f7c45d9b29e9c4f389a5aef038185a6d2acaafdc6386ac11f7fe77d6063</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a431t-89be48f7c45d9b29e9c4f389a5aef038185a6d2acaafdc6386ac11f7fe77d6063</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/85079X/85079X.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ya, Zhigang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Lifa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bao, Zhengyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Pu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xingwang</creatorcontrib><title>High efficiency of heavy metal removal in mine water by limestone</title><title>Acta geochimica</title><addtitle>Chin. J. Geochem</addtitle><addtitle>Chinese Journal of Geochemistry</addtitle><description>The removal of Cd, Cu, Ni and Zn from dilute mine water by using several geological materials including pure limestone, sand, carbonaceous limestone and brecciated limestone was performed on a laboratory scale. The results showed that to add geological materials in combination with sodium carbonate injection would notably enhance the efficiency of heavy metal removal to varying degrees. Pure limestone was found the best one among the four materials mentioned above for removing heavy metals from mine water. The removal efficiencies of pure limestone when it is ground as fine as 30--60 meshes are 58.6% for Cd, 100% for Cu, 47.8% for Ni, and 36.8% for Zn at 20℃. The optimum pH is about 8.9 to 9.1. The mechanism of higher effective removal, perhaps, is primarily due to co-precipitation under the control of calcite-related pH value. According to this research, Na2CO3 injection manners, including slug dosing and drip-wise, seemed to have little impact on the efficiency of heavy metal removal.</description><subject>Calcite</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Injection</subject><subject>Limestone</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Mine drainage</subject><subject>Mining</subject><subject>Rocks</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Water filtration</subject><subject>去除率</subject><subject>地质资料</subject><subject>实验室规模</subject><subject>石灰石</subject><subject>砾状灰岩</subject><subject>重金属</subject><subject>高效率</subject><issn>1000-9426</issn><issn>2096-0956</issn><issn>1993-0364</issn><issn>2365-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUFv1DAQhaMKpJbCD-BmcUE9BMZ2YsfHqmpZpEq9wNmadcZZl8Tp2rttl1-PV6moxIGLZw7fezPzXFUfOXzhAPpr5lxJXgOYGoSRdXtSnXFTGpCqeVN6AKhNI9Rp9S7newAhpdZn1eUqDBtG3gcXKLoDmz3bED4e2EQ7HFmiaX4sNUQ2hUjsCXeU2PrAxjBR3s2R3ldvPY6ZPrzU8-rnzfWPq1V9e_ft-9XlbY2N5Lu6M2tqOq9d0_ZmLQwZ13jZGWyRPMiOdy2qXqBD9L1TslPoOPfak9a9AiXPq4vF9wmjxzjY-3mfYplofw_9dvNsSZTrQZansJ8X9iHN233Z004hOxpHjDTvs9WN4qIDLQr56R_yr62ARpdMVVsgvkAuzTkn8vYhhQnTwXKwx_jtEr8ts-0xfnvUiEWTCxsHSq_G_xO9bOM2cxy2RWfX6H75MJKVXHBePlP-AQUwkeQ</recordid><startdate>20090901</startdate><enddate>20090901</enddate><creator>Ya, Zhigang</creator><creator>Zhou, Lifa</creator><creator>Bao, Zhengyu</creator><creator>Gao, Pu</creator><creator>Sun, Xingwang</creator><general>SP Science Press</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>School of Petroleum Resources, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China%Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Ministry of Education/Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China%State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China%School of Petroleum Resources, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China%Chuankou Oilfield, Yanchang Oilfield Administration Bureau, Shaanxi, Yan'an 768001, China</general><general>Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Ministry of Education/Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W94</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090901</creationdate><title>High efficiency of heavy metal removal in mine water by limestone</title><author>Ya, Zhigang ; 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J. Geochem</stitle><addtitle>Chinese Journal of Geochemistry</addtitle><date>2009-09-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>293</spage><epage>298</epage><pages>293-298</pages><issn>1000-9426</issn><issn>2096-0956</issn><eissn>1993-0364</eissn><eissn>2365-7499</eissn><abstract>The removal of Cd, Cu, Ni and Zn from dilute mine water by using several geological materials including pure limestone, sand, carbonaceous limestone and brecciated limestone was performed on a laboratory scale. The results showed that to add geological materials in combination with sodium carbonate injection would notably enhance the efficiency of heavy metal removal to varying degrees. Pure limestone was found the best one among the four materials mentioned above for removing heavy metals from mine water. The removal efficiencies of pure limestone when it is ground as fine as 30--60 meshes are 58.6% for Cd, 100% for Cu, 47.8% for Ni, and 36.8% for Zn at 20℃. The optimum pH is about 8.9 to 9.1. The mechanism of higher effective removal, perhaps, is primarily due to co-precipitation under the control of calcite-related pH value. According to this research, Na2CO3 injection manners, including slug dosing and drip-wise, seemed to have little impact on the efficiency of heavy metal removal.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>SP Science Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s11631-009-0293-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Calcite Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Geochemistry Heavy metals Injection Limestone Metals Mine drainage Mining Rocks Studies Water filtration 去除率 地质资料 实验室规模 石灰石 砾状灰岩 重金属 高效率 |
title | High efficiency of heavy metal removal in mine water by limestone |
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