LIFETIME TAXPAYER CONTRIBUTIONS AND BENEFITS OF MEDICARE AND SOCIAL SECURITY

Many criticisms of Medicare and Social Security have suggested that beneficiaries get more than they paid into the system over their lifetimes and these entitlement programs may be unsustainable if they are insufficiently funded. But studies do not always use appropriate assumptions for estimating l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Contemporary economic policy 2018-07, Vol.36 (3), p.483-492
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Jing, Moon, Marilyn
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container_issue 3
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container_title Contemporary economic policy
container_volume 36
creator Guo, Jing
Moon, Marilyn
description Many criticisms of Medicare and Social Security have suggested that beneficiaries get more than they paid into the system over their lifetimes and these entitlement programs may be unsustainable if they are insufficiently funded. But studies do not always use appropriate assumptions for estimating lifetime values. Our simulation model properly aligns the financing sources with the benefits received by making consistent comparisons and using a more appropriate inflation adjustment. Our study suggests that using different assumptions can dramatically change the balance between contributions and benefits as compared with other analyses. Choosing the appropriate assumptions is essential for a reasoned debate on the important issues about the future and financing of Medicare and Social Security. (JEL I13, H5, H24)
doi_str_mv 10.1111/coep.12226
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; PAIS Index; Business Source Complete
subjects Analysis
Appropriateness
Beneficiaries
Benefits
Economic policy
Entitlement
Entitlement spending
Financing
Inflation
Inflation (Economics)
Inflation (Finance)
Medicare
Retirement benefits
Simulation
Social security
Taxation
Values
title LIFETIME TAXPAYER CONTRIBUTIONS AND BENEFITS OF MEDICARE AND SOCIAL SECURITY
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