Mitigation of radionuclide deposition in contaminated water: effects of pH on coprecipitation of Cs(I) and Sr(II) with Fe(III) in aqueous solutions

In the present study, the amounts of caesium and strontium were quantified in the precipitates formed in solutions of sodium hydroxide and iron(III), caesium, and strontium chlorides in the pH range of 7–13. At pH 8 or lower, less caesium and strontium were found in the precipitates. It was verified...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2018-06, Vol.316 (3), p.1261-1266
Hauptverfasser: Kim, TaeJun, Kim, Minsik, Jung, Sang-Hyuk, Yeon, Jei-Won
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Kim, Minsik
Jung, Sang-Hyuk
Yeon, Jei-Won
description In the present study, the amounts of caesium and strontium were quantified in the precipitates formed in solutions of sodium hydroxide and iron(III), caesium, and strontium chlorides in the pH range of 7–13. At pH 8 or lower, less caesium and strontium were found in the precipitates. It was verified that for water radioactively contaminated after a severe accident at a nuclear power plant, both iodine volatilization and metal coprecipitation with iron(III) hydroxide can be minimized at ambient temperature by maintaining the water pH near 7.
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At pH 8 or lower, less caesium and strontium were found in the precipitates. 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subjects Ambient temperature
Cesium
Chemical precipitation
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Coprecipitation
Diagnostic Radiology
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Inorganic Chemistry
Iodine
Iron
Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear power plants
Physical Chemistry
Precipitates
Radioisotopes
Sodium hydroxide
Strontium
title Mitigation of radionuclide deposition in contaminated water: effects of pH on coprecipitation of Cs(I) and Sr(II) with Fe(III) in aqueous solutions
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