Distributions of Heavy Metals and Benzo[a]pyrene in Oligotrophic Peat Soils and Peat Gleyzems of Northeastern Sakhalin
The contents and profile distributions of Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg, Pb, and benzo[a]pyrene in oligotrophic peat soils, oligotrophic peat gley soils (Dystric Fibric Histosols), humus-impregnated peat gleyzems (Dystric Histic Gleysols), and mucky gleyzems (Dystric Gleysols) have been analyzed with consi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Eurasian soil science 2018-05, Vol.51 (5), p.518-527 |
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| creator | Lipatov, D. N. Shcheglov, A. I. Manakhov, D. V. Karpukhin, M. M. Zavgorodnyaya, Yu. A. Tsvetnova, O. B. |
| description | The contents and profile distributions of Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg, Pb, and benzo[a]pyrene in oligotrophic peat soils, oligotrophic peat gley soils (Dystric Fibric Histosols), humus-impregnated peat gleyzems (Dystric Histic Gleysols), and mucky gleyzems (Dystric Gleysols) have been analyzed with consideration for their degree of oligotrophicity and anthropogenic loads. Horizons with the accumulation (O, Tpyr, TT) and removal (Ghi,e) of heavy metals have been revealed. The increase in the content of heavy metals and benzo[
a
]pyrene in the upper layer of oligotrophic peat soils under technogenic fallouts in the impact zone of flare and motor transport has been considered. Statistical parameters of the spatial variation of parameters in organic and gley horizons have been calculated. The variation coefficients of pollutant elements (Pb and Zn) in the surface horizons of soils increase to 100–125%. Positive correlations revealed between the content of some heavy metals in litter indicate their bioaccumulation and possible joint input with aerotechnogenic fallouts. No correlations are found between the contents of benzo[
a
]pyrene and heavy metals, but a reliable negative correlation with the ash content is noted in the peat horizon. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S1064229318050083 |
| format | Article |
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a
]pyrene in the upper layer of oligotrophic peat soils under technogenic fallouts in the impact zone of flare and motor transport has been considered. Statistical parameters of the spatial variation of parameters in organic and gley horizons have been calculated. The variation coefficients of pollutant elements (Pb and Zn) in the surface horizons of soils increase to 100–125%. Positive correlations revealed between the content of some heavy metals in litter indicate their bioaccumulation and possible joint input with aerotechnogenic fallouts. No correlations are found between the contents of benzo[
a
]pyrene and heavy metals, but a reliable negative correlation with the ash content is noted in the peat horizon.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1064-2293</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-195X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S1064229318050083</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Moscow: Pleiades Publishing</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Anthropogenic factors ; Aromatic hydrocarbons ; Ash content ; Benzo(a)pyrene ; Benzopyrene ; Bioaccumulation ; Cadmium ; Chromium ; Coefficient of variation ; Coefficients ; Copper ; Correlation ; Decomposing organic matter ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences ; Heavy metals ; Human influences ; Humus ; Lead ; Mathematical analysis ; Mercury ; Mercury (metal) ; Metals ; Nickel ; Parameters ; Peat ; Peat soils ; Pollutants ; Pyrene ; Removal ; Soil ; Soil Chemistry ; Soil horizons ; Soil layers ; Soil pollution ; Soils ; Spatial variations ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>Eurasian soil science, 2018-05, Vol.51 (5), p.518-527</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2018</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Springer</rights><rights>Eurasian Soil Science is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-1fe9fb793e85c88c7b45180f922a70f12f48b29fd336bae2cfa670d01aff889b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-1fe9fb793e85c88c7b45180f922a70f12f48b29fd336bae2cfa670d01aff889b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1064229318050083$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S1064229318050083$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lipatov, D. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shcheglov, A. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manakhov, D. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karpukhin, M. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zavgorodnyaya, Yu. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsvetnova, O. B.</creatorcontrib><title>Distributions of Heavy Metals and Benzo[a]pyrene in Oligotrophic Peat Soils and Peat Gleyzems of Northeastern Sakhalin</title><title>Eurasian soil science</title><addtitle>Eurasian Soil Sc</addtitle><description>The contents and profile distributions of Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg, Pb, and benzo[a]pyrene in oligotrophic peat soils, oligotrophic peat gley soils (Dystric Fibric Histosols), humus-impregnated peat gleyzems (Dystric Histic Gleysols), and mucky gleyzems (Dystric Gleysols) have been analyzed with consideration for their degree of oligotrophicity and anthropogenic loads. Horizons with the accumulation (O, Tpyr, TT) and removal (Ghi,e) of heavy metals have been revealed. The increase in the content of heavy metals and benzo[
a
]pyrene in the upper layer of oligotrophic peat soils under technogenic fallouts in the impact zone of flare and motor transport has been considered. Statistical parameters of the spatial variation of parameters in organic and gley horizons have been calculated. The variation coefficients of pollutant elements (Pb and Zn) in the surface horizons of soils increase to 100–125%. Positive correlations revealed between the content of some heavy metals in litter indicate their bioaccumulation and possible joint input with aerotechnogenic fallouts. No correlations are found between the contents of benzo[
a
]pyrene and heavy metals, but a reliable negative correlation with the ash content is noted in the peat horizon.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Ash content</subject><subject>Benzo(a)pyrene</subject><subject>Benzopyrene</subject><subject>Bioaccumulation</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Chromium</subject><subject>Coefficient of variation</subject><subject>Coefficients</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Decomposing organic matter</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Human influences</subject><subject>Humus</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Mercury</subject><subject>Mercury (metal)</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Peat</subject><subject>Peat soils</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Pyrene</subject><subject>Removal</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil Chemistry</subject><subject>Soil horizons</subject><subject>Soil layers</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Spatial variations</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><issn>1064-2293</issn><issn>1556-195X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kdtKAzEQhhdRUKsP4F3A69UcNt3k0mMV6gGqIIgs2e2kjW6TmqSF9elNW8ELkbnITOb__mSYLDsi-IQQVpyOCO4XlEpGBOYYC7aV7RHO-zmR_GU75amdr_q72X4I7xgzIQqxly0vTYje1ItonA3IaXQDatmhO4iqDUjZMToH--Ve1du882ABGYseWjNx0bv51DToEVREI2d-1Oty0EL3BbO1373zcQoqRPAWjdTHVLXGHmQ7OvnD4c_Zy56vr54ubvLhw-D24myYN4zzmBMNUtelZCB4I0RT1gVPA2pJqSqxJlQXoqZSjxnr1wpoo1W_xGNMlNZCyJr1suON79y7zwWEWL27hbfpyYrignHJKZFJdbJRTVQLlbE6DaeaFGOYmcZZ0Cbdn5UUC0kLUSaAbIDGuxA86GruzUz5riK4Wu2j-rOPxNANE5LWTsD_fuV_6BtqYI11</recordid><startdate>20180501</startdate><enddate>20180501</enddate><creator>Lipatov, D. 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N. ; Shcheglov, A. I. ; Manakhov, D. V. ; Karpukhin, M. M. ; Zavgorodnyaya, Yu. A. ; Tsvetnova, O. 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N.</au><au>Shcheglov, A. I.</au><au>Manakhov, D. V.</au><au>Karpukhin, M. M.</au><au>Zavgorodnyaya, Yu. A.</au><au>Tsvetnova, O. B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Distributions of Heavy Metals and Benzo[a]pyrene in Oligotrophic Peat Soils and Peat Gleyzems of Northeastern Sakhalin</atitle><jtitle>Eurasian soil science</jtitle><stitle>Eurasian Soil Sc</stitle><date>2018-05-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>518</spage><epage>527</epage><pages>518-527</pages><issn>1064-2293</issn><eissn>1556-195X</eissn><abstract>The contents and profile distributions of Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg, Pb, and benzo[a]pyrene in oligotrophic peat soils, oligotrophic peat gley soils (Dystric Fibric Histosols), humus-impregnated peat gleyzems (Dystric Histic Gleysols), and mucky gleyzems (Dystric Gleysols) have been analyzed with consideration for their degree of oligotrophicity and anthropogenic loads. Horizons with the accumulation (O, Tpyr, TT) and removal (Ghi,e) of heavy metals have been revealed. The increase in the content of heavy metals and benzo[
a
]pyrene in the upper layer of oligotrophic peat soils under technogenic fallouts in the impact zone of flare and motor transport has been considered. Statistical parameters of the spatial variation of parameters in organic and gley horizons have been calculated. The variation coefficients of pollutant elements (Pb and Zn) in the surface horizons of soils increase to 100–125%. Positive correlations revealed between the content of some heavy metals in litter indicate their bioaccumulation and possible joint input with aerotechnogenic fallouts. No correlations are found between the contents of benzo[
a
]pyrene and heavy metals, but a reliable negative correlation with the ash content is noted in the peat horizon.</abstract><cop>Moscow</cop><pub>Pleiades Publishing</pub><doi>10.1134/S1064229318050083</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Analysis Anthropogenic factors Aromatic hydrocarbons Ash content Benzo(a)pyrene Benzopyrene Bioaccumulation Cadmium Chromium Coefficient of variation Coefficients Copper Correlation Decomposing organic matter Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Heavy metals Human influences Humus Lead Mathematical analysis Mercury Mercury (metal) Metals Nickel Parameters Peat Peat soils Pollutants Pyrene Removal Soil Soil Chemistry Soil horizons Soil layers Soil pollution Soils Spatial variations Zinc |
| title | Distributions of Heavy Metals and Benzo[a]pyrene in Oligotrophic Peat Soils and Peat Gleyzems of Northeastern Sakhalin |
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