ALERO LAS MORRENAS 1: EVIDENCIAS DE CULTÍGENOS ENTRE CAZADORES RECOLECTORES DE FINALES DEL PERÍODO ARCAICO EN CHILE CENTRAL / LAS MORRENAS 1 ROCKSHELTER: EVIDENCE FOR CULTIGENS AMONG HUNTER GATHERERS OF THE LATE ARCHAIC PERIOD IN CENTRAL CHILE

Los resultados de estudios arqueobotánicos realizados en el sitio Las Morrenas 1, localizado en la cuenca andina del río Maipo en Chile Central, demuestran la presencia de restos carbonizados de quínoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) en un contexto de cazadores recolectores del momento más tardío del pe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chungará 2005-01, Vol.37 (1), p.59-74
Hauptverfasser: Planella, Maria Teresa O, Cornejo, Luis E B, Tagle, Blanca A
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description Los resultados de estudios arqueobotánicos realizados en el sitio Las Morrenas 1, localizado en la cuenca andina del río Maipo en Chile Central, demuestran la presencia de restos carbonizados de quínoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) en un contexto de cazadores recolectores del momento más tardío del período Arcaico, con fechas de 3.250 a 2.980 años cal. a.p. Estas evidencias están presentes en toda la secuencia de ocupación del sitio, que incluye depósitos del período Alfarero Temprano en los niveles superiores. Los materiales indican que en ambos períodos se utilizó el asentamiento como campamento de tareas específicas de carácter estacional. Se discute el contexto regional y areal para la asociación entre cultígenos y poblaciones de finales del período Arcaico. Archaeobotanical studies from Las Morrenas 1 site, located in the Andean basin of the Maipo river in Central Chile, demonstrated the presence of charred remains of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) in a context of hunter gatherers from the end of the Archaic Period, with dates that ranged from 3250 to 2980 cal. years B.P. This evidence continued to be found through the occupation sequence observed at the site, which included Early Ceramic Period deposits at the upper levels. Archaeological materials indicated that in both periods the settlement was used for specific activities of seasonal character. The regional and local contexts of associations between cultigens and populations at the end of the Archaic Period are discussed.
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subjects Reportes Monográfices
title ALERO LAS MORRENAS 1: EVIDENCIAS DE CULTÍGENOS ENTRE CAZADORES RECOLECTORES DE FINALES DEL PERÍODO ARCAICO EN CHILE CENTRAL / LAS MORRENAS 1 ROCKSHELTER: EVIDENCE FOR CULTIGENS AMONG HUNTER GATHERERS OF THE LATE ARCHAIC PERIOD IN CENTRAL CHILE
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