Reserve design for species preservation

The problem of designing a natural area reserve for the preservation of species is approached as a zero-one integer program. The least-cost assemblage of parcels is sought for different numbers of species whose locales must be included within the reserve. The reserve itself is designed to include co...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of operational research 1999-01, Vol.112 (2), p.273-283
Hauptverfasser: Clemens, Michael A., S. ReVelle, Charles, C. Williams, Justin
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container_title European journal of operational research
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creator Clemens, Michael A.
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description The problem of designing a natural area reserve for the preservation of species is approached as a zero-one integer program. The least-cost assemblage of parcels is sought for different numbers of species whose locales must be included within the reserve. The reserve itself is designed to include core parcels and buffer parcels which surround and protect the core. Compactness and contiguity of the reserve are promoted by the problem formulation. Solution is by a combination of a greedy heuristic followed by heuristic concentration which achieves a reduced set of variables for the zero-one program.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0377-2217(98)00157-X
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subjects Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Applied ecology
Biological and medical sciences
Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heuristic
Operations research
Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking
Studies
Wilderness areas
Wildlife conservation
title Reserve design for species preservation
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