A two-phase insertion technique of unexpected customers for a dynamic dial-a-ride problem

This work deals with a dynamic dial-a-ride problem with time window constraints. In particular, new unplanned requests for service may arise at a vehicle stop and the driver must decide in real-time whether to accept or reject them. For this problem, we have developed a two-phase insertion algorithm...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of operational research 2006-12, Vol.175 (3), p.1605-1615
Hauptverfasser: Coslovich, Luca, Pesenti, Raffaele, Ukovich, Walter
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container_title European journal of operational research
container_volume 175
creator Coslovich, Luca
Pesenti, Raffaele
Ukovich, Walter
description This work deals with a dynamic dial-a-ride problem with time window constraints. In particular, new unplanned requests for service may arise at a vehicle stop and the driver must decide in real-time whether to accept or reject them. For this problem, we have developed a two-phase insertion algorithm based on route perturbations: the first phase, which is run off-line when the vehicle moves between two successive stops, aims at creating a feasible neighborhood of the current route; while the second phase, which is run in real-time every time a new request occurs, inserts, when possible, the delivery stop of the new customer in the current route.
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source RePEc; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Algorithms
Applied sciences
Dial-a-ride
Dynamic vehicle routing
Exact sciences and technology
Flows in networks. Combinatorial problems
Heuristic
Insertion heuristics
Operational research and scientific management
Operational research. Management science
Real time
Route optimization
Studies
Transportation
title A two-phase insertion technique of unexpected customers for a dynamic dial-a-ride problem
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