Improved Outcomes in 394 Pancreatic Cancer Resections: the Impact of Enhanced Recovery Pathway

Background Enhanced recovery (ER) pathway reduces morbidity and accelerates recovery. It is associated with reduced postoperative stay, morbidity, and costs. Feasibility and safety of ER programme has not been studied in developing countries. The objectives were to assess compliance with Enhanced Re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal surgery 2018-10, Vol.22 (10), p.1732-1742
Hauptverfasser: Agarwal, Vandana, Thomas, Martin Jose, Joshi, Riddhi, Chaudhari, Vikram, Bhandare, Manish, Mitra, Abhishek, deSouza, Ashwin, Ambulkar, Reshma, Shrikhande, Shailesh V.
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container_end_page 1742
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1732
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal surgery
container_volume 22
creator Agarwal, Vandana
Thomas, Martin Jose
Joshi, Riddhi
Chaudhari, Vikram
Bhandare, Manish
Mitra, Abhishek
deSouza, Ashwin
Ambulkar, Reshma
Shrikhande, Shailesh V.
description Background Enhanced recovery (ER) pathway reduces morbidity and accelerates recovery. It is associated with reduced postoperative stay, morbidity, and costs. Feasibility and safety of ER programme has not been studied in developing countries. The objectives were to assess compliance with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) elements and to assess outcomes in pancreatic surgery. Methods Prospective study conducted from February 2014 to December 2016, following elective pancreatic cancer surgery. Team was educated prior to implementation of ERAS. Patients were followed up until 30 days postoperatively or discharge. Data was recorded regarding the compliance with the protocol, functional GI recovery, mobilisation, and postoperative morbidity and mortality. Results A total of 394 patients underwent surgery. Compliance with ER elements implemented was 84% (23–100%). Compliance > 80% with ER elements was observed in 278 patients (70.5%) and  80% compliance have significantly lower major complications (28.7 vs. 44%, p  = 0.001), mortality (2.1 vs. 6.8%, p  = 0.021), and postoperative stay (11 (5–78) days vs. 15 (4–61) days, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11605-018-3809-7
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It is associated with reduced postoperative stay, morbidity, and costs. Feasibility and safety of ER programme has not been studied in developing countries. The objectives were to assess compliance with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) elements and to assess outcomes in pancreatic surgery. Methods Prospective study conducted from February 2014 to December 2016, following elective pancreatic cancer surgery. Team was educated prior to implementation of ERAS. Patients were followed up until 30 days postoperatively or discharge. Data was recorded regarding the compliance with the protocol, functional GI recovery, mobilisation, and postoperative morbidity and mortality. Results A total of 394 patients underwent surgery. Compliance with ER elements implemented was 84% (23–100%). Compliance &gt; 80% with ER elements was observed in 278 patients (70.5%) and &lt; 80% in 116 patients (29.5%). Patients with &gt; 80% compliance have significantly lower major complications (28.7 vs. 44%, p  = 0.001), mortality (2.1 vs. 6.8%, p  = 0.021), and postoperative stay (11 (5–78) days vs. 15 (4–61) days, p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion ER programme is feasible and safe in resource and infrastructure limited lower middle-income country. Improved compliance was associated with reduced major complications, mortality, and shorter stay in patients undergoing pancreatic cancer surgery in high-volume centre. Trial Registration CTRI/2015/01/005393 ( www.ctri.nic.in )</description><identifier>ISSN: 1091-255X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4626</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11605-018-3809-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29777454</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - surgery ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cancer surgery ; Compliance ; Elective Surgical Procedures ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Humans ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Morbidity ; Mortality ; Original Article ; Pancreatic cancer ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery ; Patient Compliance ; Perioperative Care - methods ; Postoperative Complications ; Postoperative Period ; Prospective Studies ; Recovery (Medical) ; Recovery of Function ; Surgery ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2018-10, Vol.22 (10), p.1732-1742</ispartof><rights>The Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 2018</rights><rights>Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-ded9f180eda33e0027fc01c57fe408adabbf514a4aa0831f62ef177b9e121d5f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-ded9f180eda33e0027fc01c57fe408adabbf514a4aa0831f62ef177b9e121d5f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3593-0414</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11605-018-3809-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11605-018-3809-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29777454$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, Vandana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Martin Jose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joshi, Riddhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaudhari, Vikram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhandare, Manish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mitra, Abhishek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>deSouza, Ashwin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ambulkar, Reshma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shrikhande, Shailesh V.</creatorcontrib><title>Improved Outcomes in 394 Pancreatic Cancer Resections: the Impact of Enhanced Recovery Pathway</title><title>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</title><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><description>Background Enhanced recovery (ER) pathway reduces morbidity and accelerates recovery. It is associated with reduced postoperative stay, morbidity, and costs. Feasibility and safety of ER programme has not been studied in developing countries. The objectives were to assess compliance with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) elements and to assess outcomes in pancreatic surgery. Methods Prospective study conducted from February 2014 to December 2016, following elective pancreatic cancer surgery. Team was educated prior to implementation of ERAS. Patients were followed up until 30 days postoperatively or discharge. Data was recorded regarding the compliance with the protocol, functional GI recovery, mobilisation, and postoperative morbidity and mortality. Results A total of 394 patients underwent surgery. Compliance with ER elements implemented was 84% (23–100%). Compliance &gt; 80% with ER elements was observed in 278 patients (70.5%) and &lt; 80% in 116 patients (29.5%). Patients with &gt; 80% compliance have significantly lower major complications (28.7 vs. 44%, p  = 0.001), mortality (2.1 vs. 6.8%, p  = 0.021), and postoperative stay (11 (5–78) days vs. 15 (4–61) days, p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion ER programme is feasible and safe in resource and infrastructure limited lower middle-income country. Improved compliance was associated with reduced major complications, mortality, and shorter stay in patients undergoing pancreatic cancer surgery in high-volume centre. 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Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Agarwal, Vandana</au><au>Thomas, Martin Jose</au><au>Joshi, Riddhi</au><au>Chaudhari, Vikram</au><au>Bhandare, Manish</au><au>Mitra, Abhishek</au><au>deSouza, Ashwin</au><au>Ambulkar, Reshma</au><au>Shrikhande, Shailesh V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Improved Outcomes in 394 Pancreatic Cancer Resections: the Impact of Enhanced Recovery Pathway</atitle><jtitle>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</jtitle><stitle>J Gastrointest Surg</stitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><date>2018-10-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1732</spage><epage>1742</epage><pages>1732-1742</pages><issn>1091-255X</issn><eissn>1873-4626</eissn><abstract>Background Enhanced recovery (ER) pathway reduces morbidity and accelerates recovery. It is associated with reduced postoperative stay, morbidity, and costs. Feasibility and safety of ER programme has not been studied in developing countries. The objectives were to assess compliance with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) elements and to assess outcomes in pancreatic surgery. Methods Prospective study conducted from February 2014 to December 2016, following elective pancreatic cancer surgery. Team was educated prior to implementation of ERAS. Patients were followed up until 30 days postoperatively or discharge. Data was recorded regarding the compliance with the protocol, functional GI recovery, mobilisation, and postoperative morbidity and mortality. Results A total of 394 patients underwent surgery. Compliance with ER elements implemented was 84% (23–100%). Compliance &gt; 80% with ER elements was observed in 278 patients (70.5%) and &lt; 80% in 116 patients (29.5%). Patients with &gt; 80% compliance have significantly lower major complications (28.7 vs. 44%, p  = 0.001), mortality (2.1 vs. 6.8%, p  = 0.021), and postoperative stay (11 (5–78) days vs. 15 (4–61) days, p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion ER programme is feasible and safe in resource and infrastructure limited lower middle-income country. Improved compliance was associated with reduced major complications, mortality, and shorter stay in patients undergoing pancreatic cancer surgery in high-volume centre. Trial Registration CTRI/2015/01/005393 ( www.ctri.nic.in )</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29777454</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11605-018-3809-7</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3593-0414</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - surgery
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cancer surgery
Compliance
Elective Surgical Procedures
Female
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal surgery
Humans
Length of Stay
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Mortality
Original Article
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery
Patient Compliance
Perioperative Care - methods
Postoperative Complications
Postoperative Period
Prospective Studies
Recovery (Medical)
Recovery of Function
Surgery
Young Adult
title Improved Outcomes in 394 Pancreatic Cancer Resections: the Impact of Enhanced Recovery Pathway
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