Cross-Lagged Models of Mathematics Achievement and Motivational Factors Among Hispanic and Non-Hispanic High School Students

This study examines the disparities in, changes in, and longitudinal interrelationships among mathematics achievement and motivational factors for Hispanics and their White, Black, and Asian peers throughout high school. Analyzing the nationally representative High School Longitudinal Study of 2009,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hispanic journal of behavioral sciences 2018-05, Vol.40 (2), p.240-256
Hauptverfasser: Saw, Guan, Chang, Chi-Ning
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container_title Hispanic journal of behavioral sciences
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creator Saw, Guan
Chang, Chi-Ning
description This study examines the disparities in, changes in, and longitudinal interrelationships among mathematics achievement and motivational factors for Hispanics and their White, Black, and Asian peers throughout high school. Analyzing the nationally representative High School Longitudinal Study of 2009, regression results indicate that Hispanics trail other racial/ethnic groups in math cognitive and psychosocial factors, except that they outperform their Black counterparts in math standardized assessments. Cross-lagged path analyses further reveal that while math intellectual competencies and expectancy-value beliefs are generally reciprocal over time for all racial/ethnic groups, the estimated effect of initial math expectancy on subsequent math test scores for Hispanics is 2.4 to 2.6 times larger than for non-Hispanics. This finding highlights the distinctive developmental patterns of math achievement and motivational factors for young Hispanic students, which have important implications for research and practice on increasing participation of Hispanics in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education and careers.
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source Sociological Abstracts; SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Academic achievement
Adolescents
African American Students
Asians
Careers
Ethnic Groups
Ethnicity
Grade 11
Grade 9
High School Students
Hispanic American Students
Hispanic Americans
Hispanic people
Least Squares Statistics
Longitudinal Studies
Mathematics
Mathematics Achievement
Mathematics Instruction
Maximum Likelihood Statistics
Minority & ethnic groups
Motivation Techniques
Participation
Path Analysis
Peers
Psychosocial factors
Racial Differences
Regression (Statistics)
Science and technology
Scores
Secondary school students
Secondary schools
Statistical Analysis
STEM Education
Teenagers
White Students
title Cross-Lagged Models of Mathematics Achievement and Motivational Factors Among Hispanic and Non-Hispanic High School Students
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