Effect of oxygen vacancies on intrinsic dielectric permittivity of strontium titanate ceramics

We prepared oxygen-deficient strontium titanate ceramics and measured the THz dielectric spectra to discuss the effect of oxygen vacancies on the intrinsic dielectric permittivity. In the presence of oxygen vacancies, the lattice volume of strontium titanate increased. First-principles calculation r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 2018/05/01, Vol.126(5), pp.263-268
Hauptverfasser: HOSHINA, Takuya, SASE, Ryuichi, NISHIYAMA, Junji, TAKEDA, Hiroaki, TSURUMI, Takaaki
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container_end_page 268
container_issue 5
container_start_page 263
container_title Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
container_volume 126
creator HOSHINA, Takuya
SASE, Ryuichi
NISHIYAMA, Junji
TAKEDA, Hiroaki
TSURUMI, Takaaki
description We prepared oxygen-deficient strontium titanate ceramics and measured the THz dielectric spectra to discuss the effect of oxygen vacancies on the intrinsic dielectric permittivity. In the presence of oxygen vacancies, the lattice volume of strontium titanate increased. First-principles calculation revealed that the expansion of the lattice originated from repulsion between the oxygen vacancies and cations, causing a decrease in the covalency of the Ti–O bonding. THz dielectric measurement using a far-infrared spectroscopic ellipsometer made it clear that the Slater-type phonon mode hardened and then the intrinsic permittivity of strontium titanate decreased in the presence of oxygen vacancies.
doi_str_mv 10.2109/jcersj2.17250
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In the presence of oxygen vacancies, the lattice volume of strontium titanate increased. First-principles calculation revealed that the expansion of the lattice originated from repulsion between the oxygen vacancies and cations, causing a decrease in the covalency of the Ti–O bonding. 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subjects Ceramics
Dielectric property
Dielectrics
Electricity
Ellipsometer
Far infrared radiation
First principles
First-principles calculation
Ionic polarization
Lattice vacancies
Oxygen
Oxygen vacancy
Permittivity
Strontium titanate
Strontium titanates
THz response
title Effect of oxygen vacancies on intrinsic dielectric permittivity of strontium titanate ceramics
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