Application of 3D Laser Scanner to Forensic Engineering

In the case of building collapses and overturned structures, a three‐dimensional (3D) collapse or overturn model is required to reconstruct the accident. As construction sites become increasingly complex and large, 3D laser scanning is sometimes the best tool to accurately document and store the sit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of forensic sciences 2018-05, Vol.63 (3), p.930-934
Hauptverfasser: Park, Chan‐Seong, Jeon, Hong‐Pil, Choi, Kwang‐Soo, Kim, Jin‐Pyo, Park, Nam‐Kyu
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container_end_page 934
container_issue 3
container_start_page 930
container_title Journal of forensic sciences
container_volume 63
creator Park, Chan‐Seong
Jeon, Hong‐Pil
Choi, Kwang‐Soo
Kim, Jin‐Pyo
Park, Nam‐Kyu
description In the case of building collapses and overturned structures, a three‐dimensional (3D) collapse or overturn model is required to reconstruct the accident. As construction sites become increasingly complex and large, 3D laser scanning is sometimes the best tool to accurately document and store the site conditions. This case report presents one case of a structure collapse and one case of an overturned crane reconstructed by a 3D laser scanner. In the case of structural collapse of a prefabricated shoring system, a 3D model reconstructed all the members successfully, a task that is nearly impossible using a scale such as a tape measure. The reconstructed prefabricated shoring system was verified through a structural analysis through comparison with the construction drawings to investigate faults in construction. In the case of the overturned crane, the jib angle and other major dimensions were successfully acquired through 3D laser scanning and used to estimate the working radius. As a result, the propriety of the working radius with the given lifting load was successfully determined.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/1556-4029.13632
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects 3D laser scanner
building collapse
Collapse
Construction site accidents
crane
Forensic engineering
forensic science
Lasers
Prefabricated buildings
Scanning
Shoring
shoring system
Structural analysis
structure overturn
Three dimensional models
title Application of 3D Laser Scanner to Forensic Engineering
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