Adaptive photosynthetic and physiological responses to drought and rewatering in triploid Populus populations
Cuttings of Populus cathayana Rehd, originating from three triploid and one diploid populations with the same parents but different gamete origins, were used to examine physiological responses to drought stress and rewatering by exposure to three progressive water regimes. Progressive drought stress...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Photosynthetica 2018-06, Vol.56 (2), p.578-590 |
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description | Cuttings of
Populus cathayana
Rehd, originating from three triploid and one diploid populations with the same parents but different gamete origins, were used to examine physiological responses to drought stress and rewatering by exposure to three progressive water regimes. Progressive drought stress significantly decreased the leaf relative water content (RWC), photosynthesis, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, and increased the relative electrolyte leakage, malondialdehyde (MDA), free proline (Pro), and antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, and catalase, in the four populations evaluated. However, compared to the diploid population, triploid populations showed lower relative electrolyte leakage and MDA, higher RWC and Pro content, and more efficient photosynthesis and antioxidant systems under the same water regime. Our data indicated that triploid populations possessed more efficient protective mechanisms than that of diploid population with gradually increasing drought stress. Moreover, some triploid genotypes were less tolerant to water stress than that of diploids due to large intrapopulation overlap. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11099-017-0704-5 |
format | Article |
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Populus cathayana
Rehd, originating from three triploid and one diploid populations with the same parents but different gamete origins, were used to examine physiological responses to drought stress and rewatering by exposure to three progressive water regimes. Progressive drought stress significantly decreased the leaf relative water content (RWC), photosynthesis, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, and increased the relative electrolyte leakage, malondialdehyde (MDA), free proline (Pro), and antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, and catalase, in the four populations evaluated. However, compared to the diploid population, triploid populations showed lower relative electrolyte leakage and MDA, higher RWC and Pro content, and more efficient photosynthesis and antioxidant systems under the same water regime. Our data indicated that triploid populations possessed more efficient protective mechanisms than that of diploid population with gradually increasing drought stress. Moreover, some triploid genotypes were less tolerant to water stress than that of diploids due to large intrapopulation overlap.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0300-3604</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-9058</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11099-017-0704-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Praha: The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences</publisher><subject>Antioxidants ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Catalase ; Chlorophyll ; Diploids ; Drought ; Electrolyte leakage ; Electrolytes ; Fluorescence ; Genotypes ; Leakage ; Life Sciences ; Malondialdehyde ; Moisture content ; Original Paper ; Parents ; Peroxidase ; Photosynthesis ; Physiological responses ; Physiology ; Plant Physiology ; Populations ; Proline ; Superoxide dismutase ; Water content ; Water regimes ; Water stress</subject><ispartof>Photosynthetica, 2018-06, Vol.56 (2), p.578-590</ispartof><rights>The Institute of Experimental Botany 2018</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-1f67058af12ca1141995f112f7c372a2a85fa7ecf362d52688665d50f0ac12e73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-1f67058af12ca1141995f112f7c372a2a85fa7ecf362d52688665d50f0ac12e73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11099-017-0704-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11099-017-0704-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liao, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, C. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, X. Y.</creatorcontrib><title>Adaptive photosynthetic and physiological responses to drought and rewatering in triploid Populus populations</title><title>Photosynthetica</title><addtitle>Photosynthetica</addtitle><description>Cuttings of
Populus cathayana
Rehd, originating from three triploid and one diploid populations with the same parents but different gamete origins, were used to examine physiological responses to drought stress and rewatering by exposure to three progressive water regimes. Progressive drought stress significantly decreased the leaf relative water content (RWC), photosynthesis, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, and increased the relative electrolyte leakage, malondialdehyde (MDA), free proline (Pro), and antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, and catalase, in the four populations evaluated. However, compared to the diploid population, triploid populations showed lower relative electrolyte leakage and MDA, higher RWC and Pro content, and more efficient photosynthesis and antioxidant systems under the same water regime. Our data indicated that triploid populations possessed more efficient protective mechanisms than that of diploid population with gradually increasing drought stress. Moreover, some triploid genotypes were less tolerant to water stress than that of diploids due to large intrapopulation overlap.</description><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Catalase</subject><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>Diploids</subject><subject>Drought</subject><subject>Electrolyte leakage</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Leakage</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Malondialdehyde</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Peroxidase</subject><subject>Photosynthesis</subject><subject>Physiological responses</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Populations</subject><subject>Proline</subject><subject>Superoxide dismutase</subject><subject>Water content</subject><subject>Water regimes</subject><subject>Water stress</subject><issn>0300-3604</issn><issn>1573-9058</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwFvA8-pMstl0j6X4Dwp60HMIu0mbst3EJKv027trBU-eBob3ezPvEXKNcIsA8i4hQl0XgLIACWUhTsgMheRFDWJxSmbAAQpeQXlOLlLaAYwU5zOyX7Y6ZPdpaNj67NOhz1uTXUN1346rQ3K-8xvX6I5Gk4Lvk0k0e9pGP2y2-UcWzZfOJrp-Q11Pc3Sh866lrz4M3ZBomKbObmQvyZnVXTJXv3NO3h_u31ZPxfrl8Xm1XBcNxyoXaCs5vq0tskYjlljXwiIyKxsumWZ6IayWprG8Yq1g1WJRVaIVYEE3yIzkc3Jz9A3RfwwmZbXzQ-zHk4qNsXlZSRSjCo-qJvqUorEqRLfX8aAQ1NSqOraqxlbV1KqaGHZkUpgCm_jn_D_0DUvDfD4</recordid><startdate>20180601</startdate><enddate>20180601</enddate><creator>Liao, T.</creator><creator>Wang, Y.</creator><creator>Xu, C. P.</creator><creator>Li, Y.</creator><creator>Kang, X. Y.</creator><general>The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180601</creationdate><title>Adaptive photosynthetic and physiological responses to drought and rewatering in triploid Populus populations</title><author>Liao, T. ; Wang, Y. ; Xu, C. P. ; Li, Y. ; Kang, X. Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-1f67058af12ca1141995f112f7c372a2a85fa7ecf362d52688665d50f0ac12e73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Catalase</topic><topic>Chlorophyll</topic><topic>Diploids</topic><topic>Drought</topic><topic>Electrolyte leakage</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>Fluorescence</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Leakage</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Malondialdehyde</topic><topic>Moisture content</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Peroxidase</topic><topic>Photosynthesis</topic><topic>Physiological responses</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Plant Physiology</topic><topic>Populations</topic><topic>Proline</topic><topic>Superoxide dismutase</topic><topic>Water content</topic><topic>Water regimes</topic><topic>Water stress</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liao, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, C. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, X. Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Photosynthetica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liao, T.</au><au>Wang, Y.</au><au>Xu, C. P.</au><au>Li, Y.</au><au>Kang, X. Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adaptive photosynthetic and physiological responses to drought and rewatering in triploid Populus populations</atitle><jtitle>Photosynthetica</jtitle><stitle>Photosynthetica</stitle><date>2018-06-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>578</spage><epage>590</epage><pages>578-590</pages><issn>0300-3604</issn><eissn>1573-9058</eissn><abstract>Cuttings of
Populus cathayana
Rehd, originating from three triploid and one diploid populations with the same parents but different gamete origins, were used to examine physiological responses to drought stress and rewatering by exposure to three progressive water regimes. Progressive drought stress significantly decreased the leaf relative water content (RWC), photosynthesis, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, and increased the relative electrolyte leakage, malondialdehyde (MDA), free proline (Pro), and antioxidant enzymes, such as superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, and catalase, in the four populations evaluated. However, compared to the diploid population, triploid populations showed lower relative electrolyte leakage and MDA, higher RWC and Pro content, and more efficient photosynthesis and antioxidant systems under the same water regime. Our data indicated that triploid populations possessed more efficient protective mechanisms than that of diploid population with gradually increasing drought stress. Moreover, some triploid genotypes were less tolerant to water stress than that of diploids due to large intrapopulation overlap.</abstract><cop>Praha</cop><pub>The Institute of Experimental Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences</pub><doi>10.1007/s11099-017-0704-5</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antioxidants Biomedical and Life Sciences Catalase Chlorophyll Diploids Drought Electrolyte leakage Electrolytes Fluorescence Genotypes Leakage Life Sciences Malondialdehyde Moisture content Original Paper Parents Peroxidase Photosynthesis Physiological responses Physiology Plant Physiology Populations Proline Superoxide dismutase Water content Water regimes Water stress |
title | Adaptive photosynthetic and physiological responses to drought and rewatering in triploid Populus populations |
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