A Sortase A-Immobilized Mesoporous Hollow Carbon Sphere-Based Biosensor for Detection of Gram-Positive Bacteria

A sensor based on mesoporous carbon materials immobilized with sortase A (SrtA) for determination of Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) is reported. To prepare the biosensor, we first synthesized carboxyl-functionalized mesoporous hollow carbon spheres, then applied them as carriers for immobilizat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of electronic materials 2018-07, Vol.47 (7), p.4124-4135
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Hongsu, Luo, Ruiping, Chen, Yang, Si, Qi, Niu, Xiaodi
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container_title Journal of electronic materials
container_volume 47
creator Wang, Hongsu
Luo, Ruiping
Chen, Yang
Si, Qi
Niu, Xiaodi
description A sensor based on mesoporous carbon materials immobilized with sortase A (SrtA) for determination of Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) is reported. To prepare the biosensor, we first synthesized carboxyl-functionalized mesoporous hollow carbon spheres, then applied them as carriers for immobilization of SrtA. Based on the catalytic mechanism of SrtA, a highly sensitive, inexpensive, and rapid method was developed for S. aureus detection. The sensor showed a linear response in the bacterial concentration range of 0.125 × 10 2  colony-forming units (CFU) mL −1 to 2.5 × 10 2  CFU mL −1 , with detection limit as low as 9.0 CFU mL −1 . The method was successfully used for quantitative detection of S. aureus in whole milk samples, giving results similar to experimental results obtained from the plate counting method. This biosensor could also be used to detect other Gram-positive bacteria that secrete SrtA.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11664-018-6308-4
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subjects Bacteria
Biosensors
Carbon
Catalysis
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Electronics and Microelectronics
Gram-positive bacteria
Instrumentation
Materials Science
Optical and Electronic Materials
Solid State Physics
title A Sortase A-Immobilized Mesoporous Hollow Carbon Sphere-Based Biosensor for Detection of Gram-Positive Bacteria
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