Sensitivity, Precision, and Accuracy: Their Roles in Ceramic Compositional Data Bases
Differences in analytical sensitivity, precision, and accuracy exist among techniques and laboratories involved in the chemical analysis of archaeological ceramics. Large differences in these analytical parameters become significant in the formulation of data bases where comparability of the data is...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American antiquity 1990-07, Vol.55 (3), p.537-546 |
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creator | Bishop, Ronald L. Canouts, Veletta Crown, Patricia L. Atley, Suzanne P. de |
description | Differences in analytical sensitivity, precision, and accuracy exist among techniques and laboratories involved in the chemical analysis of archaeological ceramics. Large differences in these analytical parameters become significant in the formulation of data bases where comparability of the data is being sought. Small differences become significant when comparing pottery produced from clay resources located within a discrete geological environment. To better assess and report on the analytical results being obtained from laboratories, neutron-activation analysis and X-ray fluorescence are discussed relative to the level of precision required for ceramic characterization studies, the use of standards, and the preparation and submission of samples for commercial laboratory analysis. |
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Large differences in these analytical parameters become significant in the formulation of data bases where comparability of the data is being sought. Small differences become significant when comparing pottery produced from clay resources located within a discrete geological environment. 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Large differences in these analytical parameters become significant in the formulation of data bases where comparability of the data is being sought. Small differences become significant when comparing pottery produced from clay resources located within a discrete geological environment. To better assess and report on the analytical results being obtained from laboratories, neutron-activation analysis and X-ray fluorescence are discussed relative to the level of precision required for ceramic characterization studies, the use of standards, and the preparation and submission of samples for commercial laboratory analysis.</description><subject>Archaeological methods</subject><subject>Archaeology</subject><subject>Ceramic materials</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Chemical analysis</subject><subject>Excavation and methods</subject><subject>Field archaeology</subject><subject>Laboratory methods</subject><subject>Methodology and general studies</subject><subject>Physical and chemical analysis</subject><subject>Pottery</subject><subject>Prehistoric pottery</subject><subject>Prehistory and protohistory</subject><subject>Sampling errors</subject><subject>X ray fluorescence</subject><issn>0002-7316</issn><issn>2325-5064</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMtKw0AUhgdRsFZ9hkFFXDQ612TirsYrFBRt12GSnOiUJFNnUqFvb0KL1EVXZ_Od_4bQKSXXjJPohinKFN9DA8aZDCQJxT4aEEJYEHEaHqIj7-eEUE64GqDZBzTetObHtKsRfnOQG29sM8K6KfA4z5dO56tbPP0C4_C7rcBj0-AEnK5NjhNbL2z_bhtd4XvdanynPfhjdFDqysPJ5g7R7PFhmjwHk9enl2Q8CXIehm2gorKPVzAFpYghYpQLGlGeFZIRGTMRMVaC5FBkILKsoBkomfFQa5BSAOVDdLbWXTj7vQTfpnO7dF0WnzLStY-F6KHzXRBlcUg4UYR01OWayp313kGZLpyptVullKT9rul61w682Mhpn-uqdLrpNvujQympoluuc99at1vsauOq68yZ4hO2wv1HfwFzZIvE</recordid><startdate>19900701</startdate><enddate>19900701</enddate><creator>Bishop, Ronald L.</creator><creator>Canouts, Veletta</creator><creator>Crown, Patricia L.</creator><creator>Atley, Suzanne P. de</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><general>Society for American Archaeology</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FIXVA</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>HZAIM</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>8XN</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900701</creationdate><title>Sensitivity, Precision, and Accuracy: Their Roles in Ceramic Compositional Data Bases</title><author>Bishop, Ronald L. ; Canouts, Veletta ; Crown, Patricia L. ; Atley, Suzanne P. de</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-87f5064d28ef49e721341713bd5205924722fe53edbe4bbd1be85b36aae554e13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Archaeological methods</topic><topic>Archaeology</topic><topic>Ceramic materials</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Chemical analysis</topic><topic>Excavation and methods</topic><topic>Field archaeology</topic><topic>Laboratory methods</topic><topic>Methodology and general studies</topic><topic>Physical and chemical analysis</topic><topic>Pottery</topic><topic>Prehistoric pottery</topic><topic>Prehistory and protohistory</topic><topic>Sampling errors</topic><topic>X ray fluorescence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bishop, Ronald L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Canouts, Veletta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crown, Patricia L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atley, Suzanne P. de</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 03</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 26</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - 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subjects | Archaeological methods Archaeology Ceramic materials Ceramics Chemical analysis Excavation and methods Field archaeology Laboratory methods Methodology and general studies Physical and chemical analysis Pottery Prehistoric pottery Prehistory and protohistory Sampling errors X ray fluorescence |
title | Sensitivity, Precision, and Accuracy: Their Roles in Ceramic Compositional Data Bases |
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