Disclosure "Scriptability"

In response to the increasing use of computer programs to process firm disclosures, this registered report develops a new measure of "scriptability" that reflects computerized, rather than human, information processing costs. We validate our measure using SEC filing-derived data from prior...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of accounting research 2018-05, Vol.56 (2), p.363-430
Hauptverfasser: ALLEE, KRISTIAN D., DEANGELIS, MATTHEW D., MOON, JAMES R.
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container_end_page 430
container_issue 2
container_start_page 363
container_title Journal of accounting research
container_volume 56
creator ALLEE, KRISTIAN D.
DEANGELIS, MATTHEW D.
MOON, JAMES R.
description In response to the increasing use of computer programs to process firm disclosures, this registered report develops a new measure of "scriptability" that reflects computerized, rather than human, information processing costs. We validate our measure using SEC filing-derived data from prior research and identify firm and disclosure characteristics related to it. In our planned hypothesis tests, we find some evidence that the speed of the market response to filings increases with scriptability, but find little evidence that scriptability affects the incidence and speed of news dissemination by Dow Jones. In additional analyses, we find that scriptability exhibits both positive and negative associations with changes in information asymmetry between market participants, depending on the filing, trading window, and measure examined. We also find little evidence that XBRL interacts with scriptability in a meaningful way. Overall, our study broadens our understanding of information processing costs and provides opportunities for new avenues of research.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/1475-679X.12203
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; JSTOR
subjects Asymmetric information
Automation
Computerization
Disclosure
Dissemination
Extensible Business Reporting Language
financial reporting
G10
G12
G14
G24
G30
G39
G41
high‐frequency trading
Information dissemination
Information processing
information processing costs
M40
M41
M49
News
Securities industry
Software
textual analysis
Trading
XBRL
title Disclosure "Scriptability"
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