Ion-Beam Sources Based on Solid Electrolytes for Aerospace Applications and Ion-Beam Technologies (Review)
An analytical review of the modern state of the development of ion sources with solid electrolytes (superionic conductors) for the aerospace and ion-beam technologies is presented. The methods for synthesis and properties of solid electrolytes, the formation of mobile ions at the “reservoir–electrol...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Instruments and experimental techniques (New York) 2018-03, Vol.61 (2), p.159-172 |
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| creator | Tolstoguzov, A. B. Belykh, S. F. Gololobov, G. P. Gurov, V. S. Gusev, S. I. Suvorov, D. V. Taganov, A. I. Fud, D. J. Ai, Z. Liu, C. S. |
| description | An analytical review of the modern state of the development of ion sources with solid electrolytes (superionic conductors) for the aerospace and ion-beam technologies is presented. The methods for synthesis and properties of solid electrolytes, the formation of mobile ions at the “reservoir–electrolyte” interface, the fast-ion transport in a thin electrolyte film under the action of an external electric field, and the processes of ion emission (evaporation) from the surface of the electrolyte into a vacuum at a temperature below the thermionic-emission threshold and an electric-field strength that is lower than that of field-ion emitters are discussed. The operation modes, the design and manufacturing technology of anion and cation sources are described in detail. Methods for improving the performance and the main fields of application, including electrostatic rocket engines (ion microthrusters), for which a matrix solid-state ion–electron source was designed and patented, are analyzed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1134/S0020441218020100 |
| format | Article |
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B. ; Belykh, S. F. ; Gololobov, G. P. ; Gurov, V. S. ; Gusev, S. I. ; Suvorov, D. V. ; Taganov, A. I. ; Fud, D. J. ; Ai, Z. ; Liu, C. S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Tolstoguzov, A. B. ; Belykh, S. F. ; Gololobov, G. P. ; Gurov, V. S. ; Gusev, S. I. ; Suvorov, D. V. ; Taganov, A. I. ; Fud, D. J. ; Ai, Z. ; Liu, C. S.</creatorcontrib><description>An analytical review of the modern state of the development of ion sources with solid electrolytes (superionic conductors) for the aerospace and ion-beam technologies is presented. The methods for synthesis and properties of solid electrolytes, the formation of mobile ions at the “reservoir–electrolyte” interface, the fast-ion transport in a thin electrolyte film under the action of an external electric field, and the processes of ion emission (evaporation) from the surface of the electrolyte into a vacuum at a temperature below the thermionic-emission threshold and an electric-field strength that is lower than that of field-ion emitters are discussed. The operation modes, the design and manufacturing technology of anion and cation sources are described in detail. 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Methods for improving the performance and the main fields of application, including electrostatic rocket engines (ion microthrusters), for which a matrix solid-state ion–electron source was designed and patented, are analyzed.</description><subject>Chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Conductors</subject><subject>Electric field strength</subject><subject>Electrical Engineering</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Emitters</subject><subject>Emitters (electron)</subject><subject>Ion beams</subject><subject>Ion emission</subject><subject>Ion sources</subject><subject>Ion transport</subject><subject>Ions</subject><subject>Measurement Science and Instrumentation</subject><subject>Molten salt electrolytes</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Rocket engines</subject><subject>Solid electrolytes</subject><issn>0020-4412</issn><issn>1608-3180</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UE1Lw0AQXUTBWv0B3ha86CG6X8lmj61ULRQEW89hupnUlDQbd1Ol_94tFT2IpxnmfQzvEXLJ2S3nUt3NGRNMKS54HhfO2BEZ8IzliYyHYzLYw8kePyVnIawZY0ZrPSDrqWuTMcKGzt3WWwx0DAFL6tp4aOqSThq0vXfNro9Y5TwdoXehA4t01HVNbaGvXRsotCX98VqgfWtd41Z1FF2_4EeNnzfn5KSCJuDF9xyS14fJ4v4pmT0_Tu9Hs8TKNO0TkRqlAVRml7nJuIZlJUuQSluWZgqWJqs0zysthEFQIlPIMwMpBwXGSJvLIbk6-HbevW8x9MU6Rmvjy0KwyM-l1jKy-IFlY5zgsSo6X2_A7wrOin2lxZ9Ko0YcNCFy2xX6X-f_RV-eg3aG</recordid><startdate>20180301</startdate><enddate>20180301</enddate><creator>Tolstoguzov, A. 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B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belykh, S. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gololobov, G. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gurov, V. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gusev, S. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suvorov, D. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taganov, A. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fud, D. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ai, Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, C. S.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Instruments and experimental techniques (New York)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tolstoguzov, A. B.</au><au>Belykh, S. F.</au><au>Gololobov, G. P.</au><au>Gurov, V. S.</au><au>Gusev, S. I.</au><au>Suvorov, D. V.</au><au>Taganov, A. I.</au><au>Fud, D. J.</au><au>Ai, Z.</au><au>Liu, C. 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| subjects | Chemical synthesis Conductors Electric field strength Electrical Engineering Electrolytes Emitters Emitters (electron) Ion beams Ion emission Ion sources Ion transport Ions Measurement Science and Instrumentation Molten salt electrolytes Physical Chemistry Physics Physics and Astronomy Rocket engines Solid electrolytes |
| title | Ion-Beam Sources Based on Solid Electrolytes for Aerospace Applications and Ion-Beam Technologies (Review) |
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