Carbon dioxide capture in the presence of water by an amine-based crosslinked porous polymer

An amine-functionalized, crosslinked porous polymer is synthesized by linking 1,4-benzenediamine and pyrrole with p -formaldehyde in the presence of hydrochloric acid catalyst. The resulting polymer was structurally characterized and proven permanently porous with a surface area of 305 m 2 g −1 . Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2018, Vol.6 (15), p.6455-6462
Hauptverfasser: Abdelnaby, Mahmoud M., Alloush, Ahmed M., Qasem, Naef A. A., Al-Maythalony, Bassem A., Mansour, Rached B., Cordova, Kyle E., Al Hamouz, Othman Charles S.
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container_title Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
container_volume 6
creator Abdelnaby, Mahmoud M.
Alloush, Ahmed M.
Qasem, Naef A. A.
Al-Maythalony, Bassem A.
Mansour, Rached B.
Cordova, Kyle E.
Al Hamouz, Othman Charles S.
description An amine-functionalized, crosslinked porous polymer is synthesized by linking 1,4-benzenediamine and pyrrole with p -formaldehyde in the presence of hydrochloric acid catalyst. The resulting polymer was structurally characterized and proven permanently porous with a surface area of 305 m 2 g −1 . The high concentration of amines (–NH– and –NH 2 ) within the backbone of the polymer result in exceptional selectivity (141) for CO 2 over N 2 and dynamic capacity (15.1 cm 3 g −1 ) in the presence of water (20 : 80 v/v CO 2  : N 2 , 91% relative humidity, 1 bar, and 298 K). The performance of this polymer is maintained over 45 cycles without loss of selectivity, capacity, nor recyclability at room temperature; making it stand out among all porous organic materials used for carbon capture.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/C8TA00012C
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Amines
Carbon dioxide
Carbon sequestration
Chemical synthesis
Crosslinking
Hydrochloric acid
Organic materials
Polymers
Porous materials
Recyclability
Relative humidity
Selectivity
title Carbon dioxide capture in the presence of water by an amine-based crosslinked porous polymer
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