Deaths from pesticide poisoning in South Korea: trends over 10 years
Objectives Pesticide poisoning is a major cause of death in the world. The objective of this study was to examine the trends of pesticide poisoning deaths and their epidemiologic characteristics in South Korea. Methods We evaluated the age-standardized mortality rates from pesticide-related deaths (...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International archives of occupational and environmental health 2009-02, Vol.82 (3), p.365-371 |
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| creator | Lee, Won Jin Cha, Eun Shil Park, Eun Sook Kong, Kyoung Ae Yi, Jun Hyeok Son, Mia |
| description | Objectives
Pesticide poisoning is a major cause of death in the world. The objective of this study was to examine the trends of pesticide poisoning deaths and their epidemiologic characteristics in South Korea.
Methods
We evaluated the age-standardized mortality rates from pesticide-related deaths (intentional self-poisoning, accidental poisoning, assault, undetermined intent poisoning) in South Korea from 1996 through 2005, using registered death data obtained from the Korea National Statistical Office. The regional rurality index was calculated and correlation analyses were used to estimate the association with pesticide poisoning mortality.
Results
The number of pesticide poisoning deaths from 1996 through 2005 was 25,360, which accounted for 58.3% of the total poisoning fatalities. The age-standardized mortality rates by pesticide poisoning significantly increased from 4.42 to 6.42 per 100,000 population, whereas the total death rate was decreased in the same period. Intentional self-poisoning was the majority cause of death from pesticides (84.8% of total pesticide poisoning deaths). The majority of the pesticide poisoning deaths were men, over 50 years old, with education less than middle school, and residing in rural areas. The rate of pesticide poisoning deaths was the highest in the farming period and was significantly correlated with the rurality index of each region.
Conclusions
Pesticide poisoning deaths substantially increased during the 10-year study period, and showed demographic, seasonal and regional variations. More intensive intervention efforts to reduce pesticide mortality should become a public health priority in South Korea. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00420-008-0343-z |
| format | Article |
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Pesticide poisoning is a major cause of death in the world. The objective of this study was to examine the trends of pesticide poisoning deaths and their epidemiologic characteristics in South Korea.
Methods
We evaluated the age-standardized mortality rates from pesticide-related deaths (intentional self-poisoning, accidental poisoning, assault, undetermined intent poisoning) in South Korea from 1996 through 2005, using registered death data obtained from the Korea National Statistical Office. The regional rurality index was calculated and correlation analyses were used to estimate the association with pesticide poisoning mortality.
Results
The number of pesticide poisoning deaths from 1996 through 2005 was 25,360, which accounted for 58.3% of the total poisoning fatalities. The age-standardized mortality rates by pesticide poisoning significantly increased from 4.42 to 6.42 per 100,000 population, whereas the total death rate was decreased in the same period. Intentional self-poisoning was the majority cause of death from pesticides (84.8% of total pesticide poisoning deaths). The majority of the pesticide poisoning deaths were men, over 50 years old, with education less than middle school, and residing in rural areas. The rate of pesticide poisoning deaths was the highest in the farming period and was significantly correlated with the rurality index of each region.
Conclusions
Pesticide poisoning deaths substantially increased during the 10-year study period, and showed demographic, seasonal and regional variations. More intensive intervention efforts to reduce pesticide mortality should become a public health priority in South Korea.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0340-0131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00420-008-0343-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18600341</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAEHDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Accidents, Home - mortality ; Accidents, Home - statistics & numerical data ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cause of Death ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Correlation analysis ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Environment ; Environmental Health ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Korea - epidemiology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Mortality - trends ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Original Article ; Pesticides ; Pesticides - poisoning ; Pesticides, fertilizers and other agrochemicals toxicology ; Poisoning ; Poisoning - etiology ; Poisoning - mortality ; Public health ; Rehabilitation ; Rural areas ; Rural Health ; Studies ; Suicide - statistics & numerical data ; Suicide - trends ; Toxicology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2009-02, Vol.82 (3), p.365-371</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2008</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-eb51685b02c93e23288078cabfea48542e484ed5eafdc4997959c24444c631423</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-eb51685b02c93e23288078cabfea48542e484ed5eafdc4997959c24444c631423</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00420-008-0343-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00420-008-0343-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27907,27908,41471,42540,51302</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21050810$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18600341$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Won Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cha, Eun Shil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Eun Sook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, Kyoung Ae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, Jun Hyeok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Son, Mia</creatorcontrib><title>Deaths from pesticide poisoning in South Korea: trends over 10 years</title><title>International archives of occupational and environmental health</title><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><description>Objectives
Pesticide poisoning is a major cause of death in the world. The objective of this study was to examine the trends of pesticide poisoning deaths and their epidemiologic characteristics in South Korea.
Methods
We evaluated the age-standardized mortality rates from pesticide-related deaths (intentional self-poisoning, accidental poisoning, assault, undetermined intent poisoning) in South Korea from 1996 through 2005, using registered death data obtained from the Korea National Statistical Office. The regional rurality index was calculated and correlation analyses were used to estimate the association with pesticide poisoning mortality.
Results
The number of pesticide poisoning deaths from 1996 through 2005 was 25,360, which accounted for 58.3% of the total poisoning fatalities. The age-standardized mortality rates by pesticide poisoning significantly increased from 4.42 to 6.42 per 100,000 population, whereas the total death rate was decreased in the same period. Intentional self-poisoning was the majority cause of death from pesticides (84.8% of total pesticide poisoning deaths). The majority of the pesticide poisoning deaths were men, over 50 years old, with education less than middle school, and residing in rural areas. The rate of pesticide poisoning deaths was the highest in the farming period and was significantly correlated with the rurality index of each region.
Conclusions
Pesticide poisoning deaths substantially increased during the 10-year study period, and showed demographic, seasonal and regional variations. More intensive intervention efforts to reduce pesticide mortality should become a public health priority in South Korea.</description><subject>Accidents, Home - mortality</subject><subject>Accidents, Home - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cause of Death</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Korea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Mortality - trends</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Pesticides - poisoning</subject><subject>Pesticides, fertilizers and other agrochemicals toxicology</subject><subject>Poisoning</subject><subject>Poisoning - etiology</subject><subject>Poisoning - mortality</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Rural Health</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicide - trends</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0340-0131</issn><issn>1432-1246</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kMtKAzEUhoMotlYfwI0EweXoyWVmMu6k1gsWXKjrkGbOtFPaSU2mQvs0PotPZkqLXZnNgfzfufARcs7gmgHkNwFAckgAVAJCimR9QLpMCp4wLrND0o2fMWWCdchJCFMAlme5OCYdpjKIIeuSwT2adhJo5d2cLjC0ta1LpAtXB9fUzZjWDX1zy3ZCX5xHc0tbj00ZqPtCTxn8fK_Q-HBKjiozC3i2qz3y8TB47z8lw9fH5_7dMLGiKNoERynLVDoCbguBXHClIFfWjCo0UqWSo1QSyxRNVVpZFHmRFpbL-GwmmOSiRy63cxfefS7jtXrqlr6JKzUHnqoilyJCbAtZ70LwWOmFr-fGrzQDvfGmt9509KY33vQ69lzsBi9Hcyz3HTtREbjaASZYM6u8aWwd_jjOIAXFIHJ8y4UYNWP0-wv_3_4LD0KETg</recordid><startdate>20090201</startdate><enddate>20090201</enddate><creator>Lee, Won Jin</creator><creator>Cha, Eun Shil</creator><creator>Park, Eun Sook</creator><creator>Kong, Kyoung Ae</creator><creator>Yi, Jun Hyeok</creator><creator>Son, Mia</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090201</creationdate><title>Deaths from pesticide poisoning in South Korea: trends over 10 years</title><author>Lee, Won Jin ; Cha, Eun Shil ; Park, Eun Sook ; Kong, Kyoung Ae ; Yi, Jun Hyeok ; Son, Mia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-eb51685b02c93e23288078cabfea48542e484ed5eafdc4997959c24444c631423</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Accidents, Home - mortality</topic><topic>Accidents, Home - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cause of Death</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Korea - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Mortality - trends</topic><topic>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Pesticides - poisoning</topic><topic>Pesticides, fertilizers and other agrochemicals toxicology</topic><topic>Poisoning</topic><topic>Poisoning - etiology</topic><topic>Poisoning - mortality</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Rural areas</topic><topic>Rural Health</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicide - trends</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Won Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cha, Eun Shil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Eun Sook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, Kyoung Ae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, Jun Hyeok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Son, Mia</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>International archives of occupational and environmental health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Won Jin</au><au>Cha, Eun Shil</au><au>Park, Eun Sook</au><au>Kong, Kyoung Ae</au><au>Yi, Jun Hyeok</au><au>Son, Mia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Deaths from pesticide poisoning in South Korea: trends over 10 years</atitle><jtitle>International archives of occupational and environmental health</jtitle><stitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</stitle><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><date>2009-02-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>365</spage><epage>371</epage><pages>365-371</pages><issn>0340-0131</issn><eissn>1432-1246</eissn><coden>IAEHDW</coden><abstract>Objectives
Pesticide poisoning is a major cause of death in the world. The objective of this study was to examine the trends of pesticide poisoning deaths and their epidemiologic characteristics in South Korea.
Methods
We evaluated the age-standardized mortality rates from pesticide-related deaths (intentional self-poisoning, accidental poisoning, assault, undetermined intent poisoning) in South Korea from 1996 through 2005, using registered death data obtained from the Korea National Statistical Office. The regional rurality index was calculated and correlation analyses were used to estimate the association with pesticide poisoning mortality.
Results
The number of pesticide poisoning deaths from 1996 through 2005 was 25,360, which accounted for 58.3% of the total poisoning fatalities. The age-standardized mortality rates by pesticide poisoning significantly increased from 4.42 to 6.42 per 100,000 population, whereas the total death rate was decreased in the same period. Intentional self-poisoning was the majority cause of death from pesticides (84.8% of total pesticide poisoning deaths). The majority of the pesticide poisoning deaths were men, over 50 years old, with education less than middle school, and residing in rural areas. The rate of pesticide poisoning deaths was the highest in the farming period and was significantly correlated with the rurality index of each region.
Conclusions
Pesticide poisoning deaths substantially increased during the 10-year study period, and showed demographic, seasonal and regional variations. More intensive intervention efforts to reduce pesticide mortality should become a public health priority in South Korea.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>18600341</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00420-008-0343-z</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Accidents, Home - mortality Accidents, Home - statistics & numerical data Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Cause of Death Child Child, Preschool Correlation analysis Earth and Environmental Science Environment Environmental Health Epidemiology Female Humans Infant Korea - epidemiology Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mortality Mortality - trends Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Original Article Pesticides Pesticides - poisoning Pesticides, fertilizers and other agrochemicals toxicology Poisoning Poisoning - etiology Poisoning - mortality Public health Rehabilitation Rural areas Rural Health Studies Suicide - statistics & numerical data Suicide - trends Toxicology Young Adult |
| title | Deaths from pesticide poisoning in South Korea: trends over 10 years |
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