Oxidized guar gum–ZnO hybrid nanostructures: synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity
In the present study, guar gum (GG) and oxidized guar gum (OGG) have been used for modulating the antibacterial activity of ZnO. Oxidized guar gum–zinc oxide (OGG–ZnO) or guar gum–zinc oxide (GG–ZnO) nanostructures were synthesized by adding aqueous ammonia to zinc acetate solution in the presence o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied nanoscience 2018-06, Vol.8 (5), p.1149-1160 |
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creator | Singh, Vandana Dwivedi, Lalit Mohan Baranwal, Kirti Asthana, Sugandha Sundaram, Shanthy |
description | In the present study, guar gum (GG) and oxidized guar gum (OGG) have been used for modulating the antibacterial activity of ZnO. Oxidized guar gum–zinc oxide (OGG–ZnO) or guar gum–zinc oxide (GG–ZnO) nanostructures were synthesized by adding aqueous ammonia to zinc acetate solution in the presence of OGG or GG, respectively. OGG could significantly enhance the antibacterial activity of ZnO for a range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial strains and this enhancement was most pronounced for
Bacillus subtilis
and
Salmonella typhi
. At the same time, GG–ZnO nanostructures were found to be less bioactive than the pure ZnO for the same strains. TEM analysis revealed that optimum OGG–ZnO nanostructure (Z
4
) is of ~ 200 nm size, oblong in shape, and has slightly clustered texture, while XRD confirmed its crystalline structure with hexagonal phase. The extra surface oxygen species (thus oxygen deficiency) has been assigned for better antibacterial behavior of OGG–ZnO. The study may be extended for other polysaccharide/derivatives to obtain ZnO nanostructures with enhanced antibacterial properties. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s13204-018-0747-3 |
format | Article |
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Bacillus subtilis
and
Salmonella typhi
. At the same time, GG–ZnO nanostructures were found to be less bioactive than the pure ZnO for the same strains. TEM analysis revealed that optimum OGG–ZnO nanostructure (Z
4
) is of ~ 200 nm size, oblong in shape, and has slightly clustered texture, while XRD confirmed its crystalline structure with hexagonal phase. The extra surface oxygen species (thus oxygen deficiency) has been assigned for better antibacterial behavior of OGG–ZnO. The study may be extended for other polysaccharide/derivatives to obtain ZnO nanostructures with enhanced antibacterial properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2190-5509</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2190-5517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13204-018-0747-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Ammonia ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Dietary fiber ; Glucose ; Guar gum ; Hexagonal phase ; Materials Science ; Membrane Biology ; Nanochemistry ; Nanostructure ; Nanotechnology ; Nanotechnology and Microengineering ; Original Article ; Salmonella ; Zinc acetate ; Zinc oxide ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Applied nanoscience, 2018-06, Vol.8 (5), p.1149-1160</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Applied Nanoscience is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-2fec36452b9a3ad67ce5cc47d0560d6d09c13018b42035a79a756cfade1431303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-2fec36452b9a3ad67ce5cc47d0560d6d09c13018b42035a79a756cfade1431303</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13204-018-0747-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13204-018-0747-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Singh, Vandana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dwivedi, Lalit Mohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baranwal, Kirti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asthana, Sugandha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundaram, Shanthy</creatorcontrib><title>Oxidized guar gum–ZnO hybrid nanostructures: synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity</title><title>Applied nanoscience</title><addtitle>Appl Nanosci</addtitle><description>In the present study, guar gum (GG) and oxidized guar gum (OGG) have been used for modulating the antibacterial activity of ZnO. Oxidized guar gum–zinc oxide (OGG–ZnO) or guar gum–zinc oxide (GG–ZnO) nanostructures were synthesized by adding aqueous ammonia to zinc acetate solution in the presence of OGG or GG, respectively. OGG could significantly enhance the antibacterial activity of ZnO for a range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial strains and this enhancement was most pronounced for
Bacillus subtilis
and
Salmonella typhi
. At the same time, GG–ZnO nanostructures were found to be less bioactive than the pure ZnO for the same strains. TEM analysis revealed that optimum OGG–ZnO nanostructure (Z
4
) is of ~ 200 nm size, oblong in shape, and has slightly clustered texture, while XRD confirmed its crystalline structure with hexagonal phase. The extra surface oxygen species (thus oxygen deficiency) has been assigned for better antibacterial behavior of OGG–ZnO. The study may be extended for other polysaccharide/derivatives to obtain ZnO nanostructures with enhanced antibacterial properties.</description><subject>Ammonia</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Dietary fiber</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Guar gum</subject><subject>Hexagonal phase</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Membrane Biology</subject><subject>Nanochemistry</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Nanotechnology and Microengineering</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Salmonella</subject><subject>Zinc acetate</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>2190-5509</issn><issn>2190-5517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UM1KAzEQDqJg0T6AtwWvruY_XW9S_INCL3rxErJJtk1pszXJituT7-Ab-iSmrOjJgflh5vtmmA-AMwQvEYTiKiKCIS0hmpRQUFGSAzDCqIIlY0gc_tawOgbjGFcwG6OCEzYCdv7ujNtZUyw6FXLYfH18vvh5sezr4EzhlW9jCp1OXbDxuoi9T0sbXbwo9FIFpZMNbqeSa32hvMmeXD101brIhXtzqT8FR41aRzv-ySfg-e72afpQzub3j9ObWakJ4qnEjdWEU4brShFluNCWaU2FgYxDww2sNCL5y5piSJgSlRKM60YZiyjJE3ICzoe929C-djYmuWq74PNJiSFGIuvBJxmFBpQObYzBNnIb3EaFXiIo94LKQVCZT8m9oJJkDh44MWP9woa_zf-TvgGW_HqR</recordid><startdate>20180601</startdate><enddate>20180601</enddate><creator>Singh, Vandana</creator><creator>Dwivedi, Lalit Mohan</creator><creator>Baranwal, Kirti</creator><creator>Asthana, Sugandha</creator><creator>Sundaram, Shanthy</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180601</creationdate><title>Oxidized guar gum–ZnO hybrid nanostructures: synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity</title><author>Singh, Vandana ; Dwivedi, Lalit Mohan ; Baranwal, Kirti ; Asthana, Sugandha ; Sundaram, Shanthy</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-2fec36452b9a3ad67ce5cc47d0560d6d09c13018b42035a79a756cfade1431303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Ammonia</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Dietary fiber</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Guar gum</topic><topic>Hexagonal phase</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Membrane Biology</topic><topic>Nanochemistry</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Nanotechnology and Microengineering</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Salmonella</topic><topic>Zinc acetate</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Singh, Vandana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dwivedi, Lalit Mohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baranwal, Kirti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asthana, Sugandha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundaram, Shanthy</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>Applied nanoscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Singh, Vandana</au><au>Dwivedi, Lalit Mohan</au><au>Baranwal, Kirti</au><au>Asthana, Sugandha</au><au>Sundaram, Shanthy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oxidized guar gum–ZnO hybrid nanostructures: synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity</atitle><jtitle>Applied nanoscience</jtitle><stitle>Appl Nanosci</stitle><date>2018-06-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1149</spage><epage>1160</epage><pages>1149-1160</pages><issn>2190-5509</issn><eissn>2190-5517</eissn><abstract>In the present study, guar gum (GG) and oxidized guar gum (OGG) have been used for modulating the antibacterial activity of ZnO. Oxidized guar gum–zinc oxide (OGG–ZnO) or guar gum–zinc oxide (GG–ZnO) nanostructures were synthesized by adding aqueous ammonia to zinc acetate solution in the presence of OGG or GG, respectively. OGG could significantly enhance the antibacterial activity of ZnO for a range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial strains and this enhancement was most pronounced for
Bacillus subtilis
and
Salmonella typhi
. At the same time, GG–ZnO nanostructures were found to be less bioactive than the pure ZnO for the same strains. TEM analysis revealed that optimum OGG–ZnO nanostructure (Z
4
) is of ~ 200 nm size, oblong in shape, and has slightly clustered texture, while XRD confirmed its crystalline structure with hexagonal phase. The extra surface oxygen species (thus oxygen deficiency) has been assigned for better antibacterial behavior of OGG–ZnO. The study may be extended for other polysaccharide/derivatives to obtain ZnO nanostructures with enhanced antibacterial properties.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s13204-018-0747-3</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Ammonia Chemistry and Materials Science Dietary fiber Glucose Guar gum Hexagonal phase Materials Science Membrane Biology Nanochemistry Nanostructure Nanotechnology Nanotechnology and Microengineering Original Article Salmonella Zinc acetate Zinc oxide Zinc oxides |
title | Oxidized guar gum–ZnO hybrid nanostructures: synthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity |
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