A rare case of atypical thoracodorsal artery: a challenge for flap reconstruction
The thoracodorsal artery mainly supplies the latissimus dorsi muscle. Anatomical details pertaining to the origin and distribution of thoracodorsal artery are important because the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap is one of the most reliable and versatile flaps used in reconstructive surgery. Atyp...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.) 2018-08, Vol.40 (8), p.899-902 |
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| creator | Kumar, Naveen Aithal, Ashwini P. Nayak, Satheesha B. Bhaskar, Ravi |
| description | The thoracodorsal artery mainly supplies the latissimus dorsi muscle. Anatomical details pertaining to the origin and distribution of thoracodorsal artery are important because the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap is one of the most reliable and versatile flaps used in reconstructive surgery. Atypical origin and course of the thoracodorsal artery is, therefore, a challenge for flap reconstruction surgeries. In the present case, we report multiple variations in the branching pattern of axillary artery. The thoracodorsal artery had an unusual origin from the second part of axillary artery. The trunk of thoracoacromial artery was absent. The thoracodorsal artery after its origin, descended downwards over the lateral pectoral region lying deep to pectoralis minor but superficial to teres major muscles. It terminated by supplying the latissimus dorsi muscle. Due to the presence of atypical thoracodorsal branch, the subscapular artery continued as the circumflex scapular artery. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00276-018-2009-1 |
| format | Article |
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Anatomical details pertaining to the origin and distribution of thoracodorsal artery are important because the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap is one of the most reliable and versatile flaps used in reconstructive surgery. Atypical origin and course of the thoracodorsal artery is, therefore, a challenge for flap reconstruction surgeries. In the present case, we report multiple variations in the branching pattern of axillary artery. The thoracodorsal artery had an unusual origin from the second part of axillary artery. The trunk of thoracoacromial artery was absent. The thoracodorsal artery after its origin, descended downwards over the lateral pectoral region lying deep to pectoralis minor but superficial to teres major muscles. It terminated by supplying the latissimus dorsi muscle. Due to the presence of atypical thoracodorsal branch, the subscapular artery continued as the circumflex scapular artery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-1038</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1279-8517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00276-018-2009-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29594336</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer Paris</publisher><subject>Anatomic Variation ; Anatomic Variations ; Anatomy ; Anatomy & physiology ; Axillary Artery - abnormalities ; Cadaver ; Humans ; Imaging ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Muscles ; Orthopedics ; Plastic surgery ; Radiology ; Reconstructive surgery ; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - methods ; Superficial Back Muscles - blood supply ; Superficial Back Muscles - transplantation ; Surgery ; Surgical Flaps - blood supply ; Surgical Flaps - transplantation ; Veins & arteries</subject><ispartof>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.), 2018-08, Vol.40 (8), p.899-902</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag France SAS, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-7348d6ae294a4de01e148d29f0cbce6f37ec19aeada280448e8c1749334d96303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-7348d6ae294a4de01e148d29f0cbce6f37ec19aeada280448e8c1749334d96303</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00276-018-2009-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00276-018-2009-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29594336$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Naveen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aithal, Ashwini P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nayak, Satheesha B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhaskar, Ravi</creatorcontrib><title>A rare case of atypical thoracodorsal artery: a challenge for flap reconstruction</title><title>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)</title><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><description>The thoracodorsal artery mainly supplies the latissimus dorsi muscle. Anatomical details pertaining to the origin and distribution of thoracodorsal artery are important because the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap is one of the most reliable and versatile flaps used in reconstructive surgery. Atypical origin and course of the thoracodorsal artery is, therefore, a challenge for flap reconstruction surgeries. In the present case, we report multiple variations in the branching pattern of axillary artery. The thoracodorsal artery had an unusual origin from the second part of axillary artery. The trunk of thoracoacromial artery was absent. The thoracodorsal artery after its origin, descended downwards over the lateral pectoral region lying deep to pectoralis minor but superficial to teres major muscles. It terminated by supplying the latissimus dorsi muscle. Due to the presence of atypical thoracodorsal branch, the subscapular artery continued as the circumflex scapular artery.</description><subject>Anatomic Variation</subject><subject>Anatomic Variations</subject><subject>Anatomy</subject><subject>Anatomy & physiology</subject><subject>Axillary Artery - abnormalities</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Muscles</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Plastic surgery</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Reconstructive surgery</subject><subject>Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - methods</subject><subject>Superficial Back Muscles - blood supply</subject><subject>Superficial Back Muscles - transplantation</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Flaps - blood supply</subject><subject>Surgical Flaps - transplantation</subject><subject>Veins & arteries</subject><issn>0930-1038</issn><issn>1279-8517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtLAzEQx4MotlY_gBcJeF6dSbKPeCviCwoi6Dmk2Vnbsm1qsnvotzdlq548DTPzf8CPsUuEGwQobyOAKIsMsMoEgM7wiI1RlDqrciyP2Ri0hAxBViN2FuMKAHLE6pSNhM61krIYs7cpDzYQdzYS9w233W67dLbl3cIH63ztQ0ybDR2F3R233C1s29Lmk3jjA29au-WBnN_ELvSuW_rNOTtpbBvp4jAn7OPx4f3-OZu9Pr3cT2eZk1J3WSlVVReWhFZW1QRImA5CN-DmjopGluRQW7K1FRUoVVHlsFRaSlXrQoKcsOshdxv8V0-xMyvfh02qNAJQF1qrvEwqHFQu-BgDNWYblmsbdgbB7CGaAaJJEM0eosHkuTok9_M11b-OH2pJIAZBTK-EIvxV_5_6DWg1fC0</recordid><startdate>20180801</startdate><enddate>20180801</enddate><creator>Kumar, Naveen</creator><creator>Aithal, Ashwini P.</creator><creator>Nayak, Satheesha B.</creator><creator>Bhaskar, Ravi</creator><general>Springer Paris</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180801</creationdate><title>A rare case of atypical thoracodorsal artery: a challenge for flap reconstruction</title><author>Kumar, Naveen ; 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Anatomical details pertaining to the origin and distribution of thoracodorsal artery are important because the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap is one of the most reliable and versatile flaps used in reconstructive surgery. Atypical origin and course of the thoracodorsal artery is, therefore, a challenge for flap reconstruction surgeries. In the present case, we report multiple variations in the branching pattern of axillary artery. The thoracodorsal artery had an unusual origin from the second part of axillary artery. The trunk of thoracoacromial artery was absent. The thoracodorsal artery after its origin, descended downwards over the lateral pectoral region lying deep to pectoralis minor but superficial to teres major muscles. It terminated by supplying the latissimus dorsi muscle. Due to the presence of atypical thoracodorsal branch, the subscapular artery continued as the circumflex scapular artery.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer Paris</pub><pmid>29594336</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00276-018-2009-1</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anatomic Variation Anatomic Variations Anatomy Anatomy & physiology Axillary Artery - abnormalities Cadaver Humans Imaging Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Middle Aged Muscles Orthopedics Plastic surgery Radiology Reconstructive surgery Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - methods Superficial Back Muscles - blood supply Superficial Back Muscles - transplantation Surgery Surgical Flaps - blood supply Surgical Flaps - transplantation Veins & arteries |
| title | A rare case of atypical thoracodorsal artery: a challenge for flap reconstruction |
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