Composition‐dependent sol‐gel transition of amphiphilic blend of PEG with hydrophobic gallamide components

ABSTRACT Two types of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)‐based amphiphiles were synthesized: a diblock‐type amphiphile (PEG1) with a hydrophobic moiety on one terminal of PEG (PEG with the molecular weight of 2000), and a triblock‐type amphiphile (PEG2) with hydrophobic moieties on both terminals of PEG. T...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2018-06, Vol.135 (24), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Aso, Akihiro, Taki, Kazutaka, Maeda, Tomoki, Toma, Kazunori, Tamiaki, Hitoshi, Hotta, Atsushi
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container_issue 24
container_start_page
container_title Journal of applied polymer science
container_volume 135
creator Aso, Akihiro
Taki, Kazutaka
Maeda, Tomoki
Toma, Kazunori
Tamiaki, Hitoshi
Hotta, Atsushi
description ABSTRACT Two types of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)‐based amphiphiles were synthesized: a diblock‐type amphiphile (PEG1) with a hydrophobic moiety on one terminal of PEG (PEG with the molecular weight of 2000), and a triblock‐type amphiphile (PEG2) with hydrophobic moieties on both terminals of PEG. The hydrophobic moiety consisted of hydrophobic C14 alkyl tails covalently linked through a gallamide component. The sol–gel transitions of the aqueous solution of PEG1 and PEG2 were studied. At the PEG amphiphile concentration of 15 wt %, PEG1 gave a clear solution over a wide temperature range from 20 to 80 °C, while PEG2 was partially soluble in water. However, the aqueous blend solution of PEG1 and PEG2 exhibited a hydrogel depending on the blend ratio and temperature. It was considered that the composition of PEG1 and PEG2 governed the sol–gel transition, and that the dynamic moduli could be effectively controlled by changing the mixing ratios of the PEG amphiphiles. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018, 135, 45402.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.45402
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subjects copolymers
gels
Hydrogels
Materials science
micelles
Mixing ratio
Polyethylene glycol
Polymers
Sol-gel processes
stimuli‐sensitive polymers
viscosity and viscoelasticity
title Composition‐dependent sol‐gel transition of amphiphilic blend of PEG with hydrophobic gallamide components
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