Ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS in Nanning, China
Although the HIV epidemic continues to spread among older adults over 50 years old in China, little empirical research has investigated the interrelationships among ageism, adaptability, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHAs). In this cross-sectional stu...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Global public health 2018-05, Vol.13 (5), p.612-625 |
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| description | Although the HIV epidemic continues to spread among older adults over 50 years old in China, little empirical research has investigated the interrelationships among ageism, adaptability, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHAs). In this cross-sectional study, among 197 older PLWHAs over 50 years old, path analytic modelling was used to assess the interrelationships among ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life. Compared with female PLWHAs, male PLWHAs had a higher level of resilience and coping. There were no significant differences in the scores of quality of life, ageism, family support, HIV knowledge, and duration since HIV diagnosis between males and females. The following relationships were statistically significant in the path analysis: (1) family support → resilience [β (standardised coefficient) = 0.18], (2) resilience → ageism (β = −0.29), (3) resilience → coping (β = 0.48), and (4) coping → quality of life (β = 0.24). In addition, male PLWHAs were more resilient than female PLWHAs (β = 0.16). The findings indicate that older PLWHAs do not only negatively accept adversity, but build their adaptability to positively manage the challenges. Family-based interventions need take this adaptability to adversity into consideration. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/17441692.2016.1240822 |
| format | Article |
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In this cross-sectional study, among 197 older PLWHAs over 50 years old, path analytic modelling was used to assess the interrelationships among ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life. Compared with female PLWHAs, male PLWHAs had a higher level of resilience and coping. There were no significant differences in the scores of quality of life, ageism, family support, HIV knowledge, and duration since HIV diagnosis between males and females. The following relationships were statistically significant in the path analysis: (1) family support → resilience [β (standardised coefficient) = 0.18], (2) resilience → ageism (β = −0.29), (3) resilience → coping (β = 0.48), and (4) coping → quality of life (β = 0.24). In addition, male PLWHAs were more resilient than female PLWHAs (β = 0.16). The findings indicate that older PLWHAs do not only negatively accept adversity, but build their adaptability to positively manage the challenges. Family-based interventions need take this adaptability to adversity into consideration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1744-1692</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1744-1706</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2016.1240822</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27756194</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; Adaptability ; Adaptation, Psychological ; Adults ; Adversity ; Age discrimination ; Aged ; Ageism ; Ageism - psychology ; AIDS ; China - epidemiology ; Coping ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Empirical analysis ; Epidemics ; Families & family life ; Family - psychology ; Family support ; Female ; Females ; HIV ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; HIV Infections - psychology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Male ; Males ; Medical diagnosis ; Middle Aged ; Older people ; older people living with HIV/AIDS ; Quality of Life ; Research methodology ; Resilience ; Resilience, Psychological ; Social Support</subject><ispartof>Global public health, 2018-05, Vol.13 (5), p.612-625</ispartof><rights>2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group 2016</rights><rights>2016 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-7467604194ea7d0a8b2a7258b99f0d10969ae952e3d9ecc9b8471c62e49d90213</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-7467604194ea7d0a8b2a7258b99f0d10969ae952e3d9ecc9b8471c62e49d90213</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17441692.2016.1240822$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17441692.2016.1240822$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27866,27924,27925,30999,59647,60436</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27756194$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yongfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Xinqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shiyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yanfen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hongjie</creatorcontrib><title>Ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS in Nanning, China</title><title>Global public health</title><addtitle>Glob Public Health</addtitle><description>Although the HIV epidemic continues to spread among older adults over 50 years old in China, little empirical research has investigated the interrelationships among ageism, adaptability, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHAs). In this cross-sectional study, among 197 older PLWHAs over 50 years old, path analytic modelling was used to assess the interrelationships among ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life. Compared with female PLWHAs, male PLWHAs had a higher level of resilience and coping. There were no significant differences in the scores of quality of life, ageism, family support, HIV knowledge, and duration since HIV diagnosis between males and females. The following relationships were statistically significant in the path analysis: (1) family support → resilience [β (standardised coefficient) = 0.18], (2) resilience → ageism (β = −0.29), (3) resilience → coping (β = 0.48), and (4) coping → quality of life (β = 0.24). In addition, male PLWHAs were more resilient than female PLWHAs (β = 0.16). The findings indicate that older PLWHAs do not only negatively accept adversity, but build their adaptability to positively manage the challenges. Family-based interventions need take this adaptability to adversity into consideration.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>Adaptability</subject><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Adversity</subject><subject>Age discrimination</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Ageism</subject><subject>Ageism - psychology</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Coping</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Empirical analysis</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Family support</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - psychology</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medical diagnosis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>older people living with HIV/AIDS</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Research methodology</subject><subject>Resilience</subject><subject>Resilience, Psychological</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><issn>1744-1692</issn><issn>1744-1706</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1vEzEQhi0EoqXwE0CWuHBIUtvrtdc3ovDRSBUc-Lhajnc2deW1t_Yu1f57HJJw4IAvY42e953RvAi9pmRFSUOuqeScCsVWjFCxooyThrEn6PLQX1JJxNPzv0AX6EXO94Tw8sRzdMGkrAVV_BLN6z243C9wguy8g2BhgW0cXNgvcGd652ecp2GIaVxgE1r8MBnvxhnHDnvXATZ9DHscfQsJDxAHD6X_q8jxoxvv8M325_V6--EbdgF_MSH88d3cuWBeomed8RleneoV-vHp4_fNzfL26-ftZn27tJXi41JyIQXhZVkwsiWm2TEjWd3slOpIS4kSyoCqGVStAmvVruGSWsGAq1YRRqsr9O7oO6T4MEEede-yBe9NgDhlTZuq5o2qVFPQt_-g93FKoWyny5U5kaSuRKHqI2VTzDlBp4fkepNmTYk-ZKPP2RxUQp-yKbo3J_dp10P7V3UOowDvj4ALXUy9eYzJt3o0s4-pSyZYl3X1_xm_AWjgm4E</recordid><startdate>20180504</startdate><enddate>20180504</enddate><creator>Xu, Yongfang</creator><creator>Lin, Xinqin</creator><creator>Chen, Shiyi</creator><creator>Liu, Yanfen</creator><creator>Liu, Hongjie</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180504</creationdate><title>Ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS in Nanning, China</title><author>Xu, Yongfang ; Lin, Xinqin ; Chen, Shiyi ; Liu, Yanfen ; Liu, Hongjie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-7467604194ea7d0a8b2a7258b99f0d10969ae952e3d9ecc9b8471c62e49d90213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</topic><topic>Adaptability</topic><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Adversity</topic><topic>Age discrimination</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Ageism</topic><topic>Ageism - psychology</topic><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Coping</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Empirical analysis</topic><topic>Epidemics</topic><topic>Families & family life</topic><topic>Family - psychology</topic><topic>Family support</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - psychology</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Medical diagnosis</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>older people living with HIV/AIDS</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Research methodology</topic><topic>Resilience</topic><topic>Resilience, Psychological</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xu, Yongfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Xinqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shiyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yanfen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hongjie</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Global public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xu, Yongfang</au><au>Lin, Xinqin</au><au>Chen, Shiyi</au><au>Liu, Yanfen</au><au>Liu, Hongjie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS in Nanning, China</atitle><jtitle>Global public health</jtitle><addtitle>Glob Public Health</addtitle><date>2018-05-04</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>612</spage><epage>625</epage><pages>612-625</pages><issn>1744-1692</issn><eissn>1744-1706</eissn><abstract>Although the HIV epidemic continues to spread among older adults over 50 years old in China, little empirical research has investigated the interrelationships among ageism, adaptability, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHAs). In this cross-sectional study, among 197 older PLWHAs over 50 years old, path analytic modelling was used to assess the interrelationships among ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life. Compared with female PLWHAs, male PLWHAs had a higher level of resilience and coping. There were no significant differences in the scores of quality of life, ageism, family support, HIV knowledge, and duration since HIV diagnosis between males and females. The following relationships were statistically significant in the path analysis: (1) family support → resilience [β (standardised coefficient) = 0.18], (2) resilience → ageism (β = −0.29), (3) resilience → coping (β = 0.48), and (4) coping → quality of life (β = 0.24). In addition, male PLWHAs were more resilient than female PLWHAs (β = 0.16). The findings indicate that older PLWHAs do not only negatively accept adversity, but build their adaptability to positively manage the challenges. Family-based interventions need take this adaptability to adversity into consideration.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><pmid>27756194</pmid><doi>10.1080/17441692.2016.1240822</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Adaptability Adaptation, Psychological Adults Adversity Age discrimination Aged Ageism Ageism - psychology AIDS China - epidemiology Coping Cross-Sectional Studies Empirical analysis Epidemics Families & family life Family - psychology Family support Female Females HIV HIV Infections - epidemiology HIV Infections - psychology Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Male Males Medical diagnosis Middle Aged Older people older people living with HIV/AIDS Quality of Life Research methodology Resilience Resilience, Psychological Social Support |
| title | Ageism, resilience, coping, family support, and quality of life among older people living with HIV/AIDS in Nanning, China |
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