The Purnawirawan and Party Development in Post-Authoritarian Indonesia, 1998–2014

This study examines the role played by purnawirawan (retired military officers) in political party development in post-authoritarian Indonesia from 1998 to 2014. The role of purnawirawan remains a critical research gap in the literature on democratisation in post-authoritarian Indonesia, particularl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of current Southeast Asian affairs 2017-08, Vol.36 (2), p.3-30
1. Verfasser: Aminuddin, M Faishal
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description This study examines the role played by purnawirawan (retired military officers) in political party development in post-authoritarian Indonesia from 1998 to 2014. The role of purnawirawan remains a critical research gap in the literature on democratisation in post-authoritarian Indonesia, particularly in studies which focus on civilian–military relations. The article finds that purnawirawan have had a significant impact on the creation of a new type of party – one which combines military-centred leadership and civilian-controlled management. This new arrangement has enabled these former military officers to protect their interests. This study contributes to the existing literature on the impact of military reform on the increasing numbers of purnawirawan turning to civilian politics in order to maintain influence via electoral political contestation in the context of democratic transition.
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024; PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; EBSCOhost Political Science Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Authoritarianism
Civil-military relations
Democratization
Elections
Indonesien
Leadership
Military aspects
Military leaders
Military officers
Military reform
Military relations
Political activity
Political aspects
Political parties
Politikwissenschaft
politische Kultur
politische Soziologie
politische Willensbildung
Reforms
Retired military personnel
title The Purnawirawan and Party Development in Post-Authoritarian Indonesia, 1998–2014
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