Study of reaction process on Ni/4H-SiC contact

The present study deals with mechanisms of the reaction process of fabricated thin film Ni/SiC contacts by means of XRD, XPS and Raman spectroscopy. After annealing SiC samples sputter coated with Ni at 800 and 950°C in vacuum for 20 min, the dominant silicide is textured Ni 2 Si. Its formation cons...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science and technology 2006-10, Vol.22 (10), p.1227-1234
Hauptverfasser: Cao, Y., Nyborg, L., Yi, D.-Q., Jelvestam, U.
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creator Cao, Y.
Nyborg, L.
Yi, D.-Q.
Jelvestam, U.
description The present study deals with mechanisms of the reaction process of fabricated thin film Ni/SiC contacts by means of XRD, XPS and Raman spectroscopy. After annealing SiC samples sputter coated with Ni at 800 and 950°C in vacuum for 20 min, the dominant silicide is textured Ni 2 Si. Its formation consists of two stages: initial reaction rate and subsequent diffusion controlled stage. For ultra thin initial Ni layer (∼3-6 nm), islands formation of Ni 2 Si is observed after heat treatment. Increasing the Ni film thickness prevents this phenomenon. The C released owing to the Ni 2 Si formation reaction forms a thin graphite layer on the top of the surface and also tends to form cluster inside the reaction layer. The overall degree of graphitisation is higher at 950°C than that at 800°C.
doi_str_mv 10.1179/174328406X118276
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subjects Annealing
Chemical reactions
INTERFACIAL REACTION
METAL CONTACT
SILICON CARBIDE
Spectrum analysis
Thin films
title Study of reaction process on Ni/4H-SiC contact
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