Towards sustainable energy. Photocatalysis of Cr-doped TiO2: 4. Electrochemical coupling

The present chain of five papers considers the concept of solar-to-chemical energy conversion using TiO 2 -based semiconductors. The series reports the effect of chromium on the key performance-related properties of polycrystalline TiO 2 (rutile), including electronic structure, photocatalytic activ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ionics 2018-03, Vol.24 (3), p.873-881
Hauptverfasser: Rahman, Kazi A., Atanacio, A., Ionescu, M., Davis, J., Bak, T., Nowotny, J.
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container_end_page 881
container_issue 3
container_start_page 873
container_title Ionics
container_volume 24
creator Rahman, Kazi A.
Atanacio, A.
Ionescu, M.
Davis, J.
Bak, T.
Nowotny, J.
description The present chain of five papers considers the concept of solar-to-chemical energy conversion using TiO 2 -based semiconductors. The series reports the effect of chromium on the key performance-related properties of polycrystalline TiO 2 (rutile), including electronic structure, photocatalytic activity, intrinsic defect disorder, electrochemical coupling and surface versus bulk properties. This work reports the effect of photoelectrochemical coupling of both pure and Cr-doped TiO 2 on photocatalytic partial water oxidation. The couples are annealed in oxidising and reducing conditions, at p (O 2 ) = 10 5  Pa and p (O 2 ) = 10 −10  Pa, respectively. The performance of the coupled system may be enhanced, or retarded, by the electrical potential barrier that is formed between the couple components as a result of the difference in Fermi levels. In this work, we show that the potential barrier results in the effect of synergy when the charge transport within the couple components is high enough. This is the case for the couples annealed in reducing conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11581-017-2305-5
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subjects Annealing
Catalytic activity
Charge transport
Chemical energy
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromium
Condensed Matter Physics
Couples
Coupling
Electrochemistry
Electronic structure
Energy consumption
Energy conversion
Energy Storage
Optical and Electronic Materials
Original Paper
Oxidation
Photocatalysis
Potential barriers
Renewable and Green Energy
Titanium dioxide
Titanium oxides
title Towards sustainable energy. Photocatalysis of Cr-doped TiO2: 4. Electrochemical coupling
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