Estimation of underground water radon danger in Bakreswar and Tantloi Geothermal Region, India
The main aim of the study is to present an evaluation of radon concentration in underground water of Bakreswar and Tantloi geothermal region which is mainly used for drinking purposes of the local people. Water samples were collected from tube-wells at 173 different locations. The radon ( 222 Rn) co...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2018-02, Vol.315 (2), p.273-283 |
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container_title | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry |
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creator | Naskar, Arindam Kumar Gazi, Mahasin Barman, Chiranjib Chowdhury, Saheli Mondal, Mitali Ghosh, Debasis Sinha, Bikash Deb, Argha |
description | The main aim of the study is to present an evaluation of radon concentration in underground water of Bakreswar and Tantloi geothermal region which is mainly used for drinking purposes of the local people. Water samples were collected from tube-wells at 173 different locations. The radon (
222
Rn) concentration level was observed to fluctuate widely between 3.3 and 803.8 Bq/l with an average of 106.8 Bq/l. Nearly 42% of the samples had radon concentration above the safe limit of 100 Bq/l recommended by World Health Organisation (WHO) and European Union Commission (EU). Considering the WHO and International Commission on Radiological Protection recommended water consumption rate for adults (730 l/year) the corresponding total annual effective dose of the samples were estimated to assess the probable health risk. Total annual effective dose of the samples were varied between 16.72 and 4079.47 µSv/year with an average value of 541.92 µSv/year. About 95% samples exceed the WHO and EU Commission proposed safe limit of 100 µSv/year. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10967-017-5668-1 |
format | Article |
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222
Rn) concentration level was observed to fluctuate widely between 3.3 and 803.8 Bq/l with an average of 106.8 Bq/l. Nearly 42% of the samples had radon concentration above the safe limit of 100 Bq/l recommended by World Health Organisation (WHO) and European Union Commission (EU). Considering the WHO and International Commission on Radiological Protection recommended water consumption rate for adults (730 l/year) the corresponding total annual effective dose of the samples were estimated to assess the probable health risk. Total annual effective dose of the samples were varied between 16.72 and 4079.47 µSv/year with an average value of 541.92 µSv/year. About 95% samples exceed the WHO and EU Commission proposed safe limit of 100 µSv/year.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0236-5731</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1588-2780</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10967-017-5668-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Adults ; Background radiation ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Diagnostic Radiology ; Dosage ; Drinking water ; Geothermal energy ; Hadrons ; Hazards ; Heavy Ions ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Nuclear Chemistry ; Nuclear Physics ; Physical Chemistry ; Radon ; Radon levels ; Water ; Water consumption</subject><ispartof>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 2018-02, Vol.315 (2), p.273-283</ispartof><rights>Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2017</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Springer</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-bff086b8d12204f26612034a17e3ba393cc5571cedb29f347fb4dffbe249061d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-bff086b8d12204f26612034a17e3ba393cc5571cedb29f347fb4dffbe249061d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10967-017-5668-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10967-017-5668-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Naskar, Arindam Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gazi, Mahasin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barman, Chiranjib</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Saheli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mondal, Mitali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Debasis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinha, Bikash</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deb, Argha</creatorcontrib><title>Estimation of underground water radon danger in Bakreswar and Tantloi Geothermal Region, India</title><title>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</title><addtitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</addtitle><description>The main aim of the study is to present an evaluation of radon concentration in underground water of Bakreswar and Tantloi geothermal region which is mainly used for drinking purposes of the local people. Water samples were collected from tube-wells at 173 different locations. The radon (
222
Rn) concentration level was observed to fluctuate widely between 3.3 and 803.8 Bq/l with an average of 106.8 Bq/l. Nearly 42% of the samples had radon concentration above the safe limit of 100 Bq/l recommended by World Health Organisation (WHO) and European Union Commission (EU). Considering the WHO and International Commission on Radiological Protection recommended water consumption rate for adults (730 l/year) the corresponding total annual effective dose of the samples were estimated to assess the probable health risk. Total annual effective dose of the samples were varied between 16.72 and 4079.47 µSv/year with an average value of 541.92 µSv/year. About 95% samples exceed the WHO and EU Commission proposed safe limit of 100 µSv/year.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Background radiation</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>Dosage</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Geothermal energy</subject><subject>Hadrons</subject><subject>Hazards</subject><subject>Heavy Ions</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Nuclear Chemistry</subject><subject>Nuclear Physics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Radon</subject><subject>Radon levels</subject><subject>Water</subject><subject>Water consumption</subject><issn>0236-5731</issn><issn>1588-2780</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEFPwyAYhonRxDn9Ad5IvNr5AS3Q4zQ6TUxMzLxKaIHZ2cGELov_XpaaeDIcvgDv80IehC4JzAiAuEkEai4KIKKoOJcFOUITUklZUCHhGE2AMl5UgpFTdJbSGgBqKdkEvd-nodvooQseB4d33ti4iiFPvNeDjThqk6-M9qu86Ty-1Z_Rpr2OWOfMUvuhDx1e2DB82LjRPX61q1x2jZ-86fQ5OnG6T_bid07R28P98u6xeH5ZPN3Nn4uWVdVQNM6B5I00hFIoHeWcUGClJsKyRrOatW1VCdJa09DasVK4pjTONZaWNXBi2BRdjb3bGL52Ng1qHXbR5ycVBeCyFDVjOTUbUyvdW9V5F4ao27yM3XRt8NZ1-XxeUckk5OIMkBFoY0gpWqe2MduK34qAOnhXo3eVvauDd0UyQ0cm5ezB2t9X_od-AOcehVk</recordid><startdate>20180201</startdate><enddate>20180201</enddate><creator>Naskar, Arindam Kumar</creator><creator>Gazi, Mahasin</creator><creator>Barman, Chiranjib</creator><creator>Chowdhury, Saheli</creator><creator>Mondal, Mitali</creator><creator>Ghosh, Debasis</creator><creator>Sinha, Bikash</creator><creator>Deb, Argha</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180201</creationdate><title>Estimation of underground water radon danger in Bakreswar and Tantloi Geothermal Region, India</title><author>Naskar, Arindam Kumar ; Gazi, Mahasin ; Barman, Chiranjib ; Chowdhury, Saheli ; Mondal, Mitali ; Ghosh, Debasis ; Sinha, Bikash ; Deb, Argha</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c355t-bff086b8d12204f26612034a17e3ba393cc5571cedb29f347fb4dffbe249061d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Background radiation</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Diagnostic Radiology</topic><topic>Dosage</topic><topic>Drinking water</topic><topic>Geothermal energy</topic><topic>Hadrons</topic><topic>Hazards</topic><topic>Heavy Ions</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Nuclear Chemistry</topic><topic>Nuclear Physics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Radon</topic><topic>Radon levels</topic><topic>Water</topic><topic>Water consumption</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Naskar, Arindam Kumar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gazi, Mahasin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barman, Chiranjib</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Saheli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mondal, Mitali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, Debasis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinha, Bikash</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deb, Argha</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Naskar, Arindam Kumar</au><au>Gazi, Mahasin</au><au>Barman, Chiranjib</au><au>Chowdhury, Saheli</au><au>Mondal, Mitali</au><au>Ghosh, Debasis</au><au>Sinha, Bikash</au><au>Deb, Argha</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Estimation of underground water radon danger in Bakreswar and Tantloi Geothermal Region, India</atitle><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle><stitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</stitle><date>2018-02-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>315</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>273</spage><epage>283</epage><pages>273-283</pages><issn>0236-5731</issn><eissn>1588-2780</eissn><abstract>The main aim of the study is to present an evaluation of radon concentration in underground water of Bakreswar and Tantloi geothermal region which is mainly used for drinking purposes of the local people. Water samples were collected from tube-wells at 173 different locations. The radon (
222
Rn) concentration level was observed to fluctuate widely between 3.3 and 803.8 Bq/l with an average of 106.8 Bq/l. Nearly 42% of the samples had radon concentration above the safe limit of 100 Bq/l recommended by World Health Organisation (WHO) and European Union Commission (EU). Considering the WHO and International Commission on Radiological Protection recommended water consumption rate for adults (730 l/year) the corresponding total annual effective dose of the samples were estimated to assess the probable health risk. Total annual effective dose of the samples were varied between 16.72 and 4079.47 µSv/year with an average value of 541.92 µSv/year. About 95% samples exceed the WHO and EU Commission proposed safe limit of 100 µSv/year.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10967-017-5668-1</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adults Background radiation Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Diagnostic Radiology Dosage Drinking water Geothermal energy Hadrons Hazards Heavy Ions Inorganic Chemistry Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Physics Physical Chemistry Radon Radon levels Water Water consumption |
title | Estimation of underground water radon danger in Bakreswar and Tantloi Geothermal Region, India |
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