A multiple-graph technique for preliminary assessment of ground conditions for tunneling

A novel multiple-graph technique has been proposed for the preliminary assessment of the ground conditions in the Himalayan region. This technique has been developed based on the sequential estimation of three quantities, viz. rock mass strength, competency factor and the ground condition. Rock mass...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of rock mechanics and mining sciences (Oxford, England : 1997) England : 1997), 2017-12, Vol.100, p.278-286
Hauptverfasser: Majumder, Dipaloke, Viladkar, M.N., Singh, Mahendra
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Singh, Mahendra
description A novel multiple-graph technique has been proposed for the preliminary assessment of the ground conditions in the Himalayan region. This technique has been developed based on the sequential estimation of three quantities, viz. rock mass strength, competency factor and the ground condition. Rock mass strength is estimated from rock mass quality (Q). Moreover, two empirical ground classifications have been suggested, based on many case histories, for separately defining ground condition in soft rocks and hard rocks. A graphical work flow chart and practical illustration of this method has been presented using two sets of examples. The proposed technique is an efficient tool for quick estimation of the ground condition in the primary phase of design of tunnels and also during the excavation of tunnels.
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subjects Case histories
Excavation
Flow charts
Ground classification
Himalayas
Joint factor
Rock mass Competence factor
Rocks
Self-supporting ground condition
Squeezing and non-squeezing ground condition
Studies
Tunnels
Workflow
title A multiple-graph technique for preliminary assessment of ground conditions for tunneling
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