Ceratocystis platani is killing plane trees in Istanbul (Turkey)
Summary Ceratocystis platani was detected at several locations in the European side of Istanbul, causing severe dieback and mortality, mainly on Platanus × acerifolia imported from Italy approximately 160 years ago, but also on Platanus orientalis. In the work reported here, the causal agent of the...
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creator | Lehtijärvi, A. Oskay, F. Doğmuş Lehtijärvi, H. T. Aday Kaya, A. G. Pecori, F. Santini, A. Woodward, S. Sieber, T. |
description | Summary
Ceratocystis platani was detected at several locations in the European side of Istanbul, causing severe dieback and mortality, mainly on Platanus × acerifolia imported from Italy approximately 160 years ago, but also on Platanus orientalis. In the work reported here, the causal agent of the dieback and mortality was identified based on morphological characteristics in culture and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing, confirming the presence of C. platani in Turkey. All analysed C. platani isolates from Istanbul shared the same ITS sequence with European C. platani strains available in the NCBI, but differed from other species previously ascribed to the Ceratocystis fimbriata species complex. Pathogenicity of C. platani was proven by inoculation onto 25‐cm‐long and 4–9 mm diam. P. orientalis twigs and the causal agent reisolated from symptomatic tissues. In a survey of 976 Platanus in streets and parks of Istanbul, 26.5% of trees showed symptoms of C. platani infections, whilst 5.6% were dead. The proportion of symptomatic trees was higher where management interventions, such as topping or pruning and felling infected trees had been carried out. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/efp.12375 |
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Ceratocystis platani was detected at several locations in the European side of Istanbul, causing severe dieback and mortality, mainly on Platanus × acerifolia imported from Italy approximately 160 years ago, but also on Platanus orientalis. In the work reported here, the causal agent of the dieback and mortality was identified based on morphological characteristics in culture and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing, confirming the presence of C. platani in Turkey. All analysed C. platani isolates from Istanbul shared the same ITS sequence with European C. platani strains available in the NCBI, but differed from other species previously ascribed to the Ceratocystis fimbriata species complex. Pathogenicity of C. platani was proven by inoculation onto 25‐cm‐long and 4–9 mm diam. P. orientalis twigs and the causal agent reisolated from symptomatic tissues. In a survey of 976 Platanus in streets and parks of Istanbul, 26.5% of trees showed symptoms of C. platani infections, whilst 5.6% were dead. The proportion of symptomatic trees was higher where management interventions, such as topping or pruning and felling infected trees had been carried out.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1437-4781</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0329</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/efp.12375</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>canker stain disease ; Ceratocystis ; Ceratocystis fimbriata ; Dieback ; disease epidemic ; Inoculation ; London plane ; Mortality ; oriental plane ; Parks ; Pathogenicity ; Pathogens ; Physical characteristics ; Platanus acerifolia ; Platanus orientalis ; Pruning ; Tissues ; Trees</subject><ispartof>Forest pathology = Journal de pathologie forestière = Zeitschrift für Forstpathologie, 2018-02, Vol.48 (1), p.n/a</ispartof><rights>2017 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2975-6d4f5b3cb17e15fcfec72d1f1a36a21cf99c3c1cee6c8de1d174f3760255b8b43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2975-6d4f5b3cb17e15fcfec72d1f1a36a21cf99c3c1cee6c8de1d174f3760255b8b43</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0367-0849 ; 0000-0002-5631-6026 ; 0000-0002-1050-8823</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fefp.12375$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fefp.12375$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Sieber, T.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lehtijärvi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oskay, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doğmuş Lehtijärvi, H. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aday Kaya, A. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pecori, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santini, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodward, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sieber, T.</creatorcontrib><title>Ceratocystis platani is killing plane trees in Istanbul (Turkey)</title><title>Forest pathology = Journal de pathologie forestière = Zeitschrift für Forstpathologie</title><description>Summary
Ceratocystis platani was detected at several locations in the European side of Istanbul, causing severe dieback and mortality, mainly on Platanus × acerifolia imported from Italy approximately 160 years ago, but also on Platanus orientalis. In the work reported here, the causal agent of the dieback and mortality was identified based on morphological characteristics in culture and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing, confirming the presence of C. platani in Turkey. All analysed C. platani isolates from Istanbul shared the same ITS sequence with European C. platani strains available in the NCBI, but differed from other species previously ascribed to the Ceratocystis fimbriata species complex. Pathogenicity of C. platani was proven by inoculation onto 25‐cm‐long and 4–9 mm diam. P. orientalis twigs and the causal agent reisolated from symptomatic tissues. In a survey of 976 Platanus in streets and parks of Istanbul, 26.5% of trees showed symptoms of C. platani infections, whilst 5.6% were dead. The proportion of symptomatic trees was higher where management interventions, such as topping or pruning and felling infected trees had been carried out.</description><subject>canker stain disease</subject><subject>Ceratocystis</subject><subject>Ceratocystis fimbriata</subject><subject>Dieback</subject><subject>disease epidemic</subject><subject>Inoculation</subject><subject>London plane</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>oriental plane</subject><subject>Parks</subject><subject>Pathogenicity</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Physical characteristics</subject><subject>Platanus acerifolia</subject><subject>Platanus orientalis</subject><subject>Pruning</subject><subject>Tissues</subject><subject>Trees</subject><issn>1437-4781</issn><issn>1439-0329</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMFOwzAMhiMEEmNw4A0qcWGHbnHSNO0NVG0waRIcxjlqUwd1K21JWqG-PdnKFV_8y_psSx8h90CX4GuFplsC41JckBlEPA0pZ-nlOcswkglckxvnDpRSGSfpjDxlaPO-1aPrKxd0dd7nTRX4eKzqumo-T6MGg94iuqBqgq3zQDHUweN-sEccF7fkyuS1w7u_Picfm_U-ew13by_b7HkXapZKEcZlZETBdQESQRhtUEtWgoGcxzkDbdJUcw0aMdZJiVCCjAyXMWVCFEkR8Tl5mO52tv0e0PXq0A628S8Vo5QlaSyi2FOLidK2dc6iUZ2tvnI7KqDqJEh5QeosyLOrif2pahz_B9V68z5t_ALdeWb8</recordid><startdate>201802</startdate><enddate>201802</enddate><creator>Lehtijärvi, A.</creator><creator>Oskay, F.</creator><creator>Doğmuş Lehtijärvi, H. T.</creator><creator>Aday Kaya, A. G.</creator><creator>Pecori, F.</creator><creator>Santini, A.</creator><creator>Woodward, S.</creator><creator>Sieber, T.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0367-0849</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5631-6026</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1050-8823</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201802</creationdate><title>Ceratocystis platani is killing plane trees in Istanbul (Turkey)</title><author>Lehtijärvi, A. ; Oskay, F. ; Doğmuş Lehtijärvi, H. T. ; Aday Kaya, A. G. ; Pecori, F. ; Santini, A. ; Woodward, S. ; Sieber, T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2975-6d4f5b3cb17e15fcfec72d1f1a36a21cf99c3c1cee6c8de1d174f3760255b8b43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>canker stain disease</topic><topic>Ceratocystis</topic><topic>Ceratocystis fimbriata</topic><topic>Dieback</topic><topic>disease epidemic</topic><topic>Inoculation</topic><topic>London plane</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>oriental plane</topic><topic>Parks</topic><topic>Pathogenicity</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Physical characteristics</topic><topic>Platanus acerifolia</topic><topic>Platanus orientalis</topic><topic>Pruning</topic><topic>Tissues</topic><topic>Trees</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lehtijärvi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oskay, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doğmuş Lehtijärvi, H. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aday Kaya, A. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pecori, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santini, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodward, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sieber, T.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Forest pathology = Journal de pathologie forestière = Zeitschrift für Forstpathologie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lehtijärvi, A.</au><au>Oskay, F.</au><au>Doğmuş Lehtijärvi, H. T.</au><au>Aday Kaya, A. G.</au><au>Pecori, F.</au><au>Santini, A.</au><au>Woodward, S.</au><au>Sieber, T.</au><au>Sieber, T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ceratocystis platani is killing plane trees in Istanbul (Turkey)</atitle><jtitle>Forest pathology = Journal de pathologie forestière = Zeitschrift für Forstpathologie</jtitle><date>2018-02</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>1</issue><epage>n/a</epage><issn>1437-4781</issn><eissn>1439-0329</eissn><abstract>Summary
Ceratocystis platani was detected at several locations in the European side of Istanbul, causing severe dieback and mortality, mainly on Platanus × acerifolia imported from Italy approximately 160 years ago, but also on Platanus orientalis. In the work reported here, the causal agent of the dieback and mortality was identified based on morphological characteristics in culture and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing, confirming the presence of C. platani in Turkey. All analysed C. platani isolates from Istanbul shared the same ITS sequence with European C. platani strains available in the NCBI, but differed from other species previously ascribed to the Ceratocystis fimbriata species complex. Pathogenicity of C. platani was proven by inoculation onto 25‐cm‐long and 4–9 mm diam. P. orientalis twigs and the causal agent reisolated from symptomatic tissues. In a survey of 976 Platanus in streets and parks of Istanbul, 26.5% of trees showed symptoms of C. platani infections, whilst 5.6% were dead. The proportion of symptomatic trees was higher where management interventions, such as topping or pruning and felling infected trees had been carried out.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1111/efp.12375</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0367-0849</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5631-6026</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1050-8823</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | canker stain disease Ceratocystis Ceratocystis fimbriata Dieback disease epidemic Inoculation London plane Mortality oriental plane Parks Pathogenicity Pathogens Physical characteristics Platanus acerifolia Platanus orientalis Pruning Tissues Trees |
title | Ceratocystis platani is killing plane trees in Istanbul (Turkey) |
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