Ammonium tetrathiomolybdate enhances the antitumor effects of cetuximab via the suppression of osteoclastogenesis in head and neck squamous carcinoma

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) poses a significant challenge clinically where one of the mechanisms responsible for the invasion into facial bones occurs via the activation of osteoclasts. Copper has been demonstrated to play a key role in skeletal remodeling. However, the role of cop...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of oncology 2018-03, Vol.52 (3), p.989-999
Hauptverfasser: Morisawa, Ayaka, Okui, Tatsuo, Shimo, Tsuyoshi, Ibaragi, Soichiro, Okusha, Yuka, Ono, Mitsuaki, Nguyen, Thi Thu Ha, Hassan, Nur Mohammad Monsur, Sasaki, Akira
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container_title International journal of oncology
container_volume 52
creator Morisawa, Ayaka
Okui, Tatsuo
Shimo, Tsuyoshi
Ibaragi, Soichiro
Okusha, Yuka
Ono, Mitsuaki
Nguyen, Thi Thu Ha
Hassan, Nur Mohammad Monsur
Sasaki, Akira
description Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) poses a significant challenge clinically where one of the mechanisms responsible for the invasion into facial bones occurs via the activation of osteoclasts. Copper has been demonstrated to play a key role in skeletal remodeling. However, the role of copper in cancer-associated bone destruction is thus far unknown. Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent enzyme that promotes osteoclastogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the effects of copper on HNSCC with bone invasion by the copper chelator, ammonium tetrathiomolybdate (TM) in vitro and in vivo. We demonstrate that TM blocks the proliferation of HNSCC cells, inhibits LOX activation and decreases the expression of the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) in osteoblasts and osteocytes, subsequently suppressing bone destruction. These findings suggest that copper is a potential target for the treatment of HNSCCs associated with bone destruction.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/ijo.2018.4242
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Copper has been demonstrated to play a key role in skeletal remodeling. However, the role of copper in cancer-associated bone destruction is thus far unknown. Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent enzyme that promotes osteoclastogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the effects of copper on HNSCC with bone invasion by the copper chelator, ammonium tetrathiomolybdate (TM) in vitro and in vivo. We demonstrate that TM blocks the proliferation of HNSCC cells, inhibits LOX activation and decreases the expression of the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) in osteoblasts and osteocytes, subsequently suppressing bone destruction. These findings suggest that copper is a potential target for the treatment of HNSCCs associated with bone destruction.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>Spandidos Publications</pub><pmid>29328370</pmid><doi>10.3892/ijo.2018.4242</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Ammonia
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological - therapeutic use
Bone marrow
Bone Neoplasms - drug therapy
Bone Neoplasms - pathology
Bone Neoplasms - secondary
Bone Resorption - drug therapy
Bone Resorption - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Cetuximab
Cetuximab - pharmacology
Cetuximab - therapeutic use
Chelating Agents - pharmacology
Chelating Agents - therapeutic use
Copper (Nutrient)
Copper - metabolism
Dosage and administration
Drug Synergism
Drug therapy
Enzymes
Female
Fibroblasts
Head & neck cancer
Head and neck cancer
Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy
Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology
Humans
Immunotherapy
Male
Metabolic disorders
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Nude
Molybdenum - pharmacology
Molybdenum - therapeutic use
Monoclonal antibodies
Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology
Osteoclasts - drug effects
Osteoclasts - physiology
Osteogenesis
Phosphatase
Protein-Lysine 6-Oxidase - metabolism
RANK Ligand - metabolism
Squamous cell carcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Targeted cancer therapy
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
title Ammonium tetrathiomolybdate enhances the antitumor effects of cetuximab via the suppression of osteoclastogenesis in head and neck squamous carcinoma
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