Work-Family Conflict, Work- and Family-Role Salience, and Women's Well-Being

The author considered both the direct effect and the moderator effect of role salience in the stress-strain relationship. In contrast to previous studies that have examined the effects of salience on well-being within specific social roles, the present study focused on the work-family interface. Fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of social psychology 2004-08, Vol.144 (4), p.389-406
1. Verfasser: Noor, Noraini M.
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container_title The Journal of social psychology
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creator Noor, Noraini M.
description The author considered both the direct effect and the moderator effect of role salience in the stress-strain relationship. In contrast to previous studies that have examined the effects of salience on well-being within specific social roles, the present study focused on the work-family interface. From a sample of 147 employed English women with children, the present results of the regression analyses showed that both effects are possible, depending on the outcome measures used. The author observed a direct effect of role salience in the prediction of job satisfaction; work salience was positively related to job satisfaction, over and above the main-effect terms of work-interfering-with-family (WIF) conflict and family-interfering-with-work (FIW) conflict. In contrast, the author found a moderator effect of role salience and conflict for symptoms of psychological distress. However, contrary to predictions, the author found that work salience exacerbated the negative impact of WIF conflict, rather than FIW conflict, on well-being. The author discussed these results in relation to the literature on work-family conflict, role salience, and the issue of stress-strain specificity.
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Attitude ; Occupational psychology ; Occupational Roles ; Outcome Measures ; Psychological Distress ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Psychometrics ; Regression analysis ; Researchers ; Role Conflict ; Role congruence ; role salience ; Roles ; Social psychology ; Social role. 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source MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost Education Source; Business Source® Complete
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Conflict
Conflict (Psychology)
distress
Employed Women
Employment
Employment - psychology
England
Families & family life
Family Relations
Family Work Relationship
Female
Female employees
Females
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gender Identity
Humans
Hypotheses
Job Satisfaction
Labor Force
Marriage - psychology
Meta Analysis
Middle Aged
Motivation. Job satisfaction. Attitude
Occupational psychology
Occupational Roles
Outcome Measures
Psychological Distress
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychometrics
Regression analysis
Researchers
Role Conflict
Role congruence
role salience
Roles
Social psychology
Social role. Sex role
Social Structure
Stress
Stress, Psychological
Surveys and Questionnaires
Symptoms
Well Being
Wellbeing
Women
women's well-being
Women, Working - psychology
Work life balance
Work-Family conflict
title Work-Family Conflict, Work- and Family-Role Salience, and Women's Well-Being
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