Evaluation of thermal stability and kinetic of degradation for levodopa in non-isothermal conditions

In this paper, we present the results obtained during the investigation of thermal stability of antiparkinsonian drug Levodopa in oxidative atmosphere and under non-isothermal conditions. As investigational tools, thermoanalytical methods were used along with ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and later complete...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2018-02, Vol.131 (2), p.1881-1888
Hauptverfasser: Ledeti, Adriana, Olariu, Tudor, Caunii, Angelica, Vlase, Gabriela, Circioban, Denisa, Baul, Bianca, Ledeti, Ionut, Vlase, Titus, Murariu, Marius
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container_end_page 1888
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1881
container_title Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry
container_volume 131
creator Ledeti, Adriana
Olariu, Tudor
Caunii, Angelica
Vlase, Gabriela
Circioban, Denisa
Baul, Bianca
Ledeti, Ionut
Vlase, Titus
Murariu, Marius
description In this paper, we present the results obtained during the investigation of thermal stability of antiparkinsonian drug Levodopa in oxidative atmosphere and under non-isothermal conditions. As investigational tools, thermoanalytical methods were used along with ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and later completed with kinetic study for the main degradative process that occurs in the 260–330 °C temperature range, at four heating rates. Four kinetic methods were used as follows: ASTM E698 which leads to an activation energy of 209.72 kJ mol −1 , while isoconversional methods suggested the values 177.6 ± 13.1 kJ mol −1 (Friedman) and 188.8 ± 4.5 kJ mol −1 (Kissinger–Akahira–Sunose), with a clear indication of multistep degradation. The last method used was NPK, which revealed that the degradation occurs in three steps, with different physical and chemical contributions with mean activation energy equal to 191.3 ± 9.5 kJ mol −1 .
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10973-017-6671-z
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subjects Activation energy
Analysis
Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Degradation
Fourier transforms
Inorganic Chemistry
Kinetics
L-dopa
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Stability analysis
Temperature
Thermal stability
title Evaluation of thermal stability and kinetic of degradation for levodopa in non-isothermal conditions
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