Features of Surface Structures of Alumina and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Produced Using Different Synthesis Methods

A comparative study of the scope and surface properties of alumina (Al2O3) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles, synthesized using different methods, was carried out using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet UV-Vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS), and Raman...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nanomaterials 2018-01, Vol.2018 (2018), p.1-10
Hauptverfasser: Bardakhanov, S. P., Chesalov, Yuriy, Larina, Tatyana, Paukshtis, Evgenii, Syzrantsev, Vyacheslav, Nomoev, Andrey
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container_end_page 10
container_issue 2018
container_start_page 1
container_title Journal of nanomaterials
container_volume 2018
creator Bardakhanov, S. P.
Chesalov, Yuriy
Larina, Tatyana
Paukshtis, Evgenii
Syzrantsev, Vyacheslav
Nomoev, Andrey
description A comparative study of the scope and surface properties of alumina (Al2O3) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles, synthesized using different methods, was carried out using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet UV-Vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS), and Raman spectroscopy, as well as X-ray diffraction methods. It is shown that the differences in the synthesis methods can change the surface properties of the nanoparticles, while maintaining the phase composition of the material. The nanoparticles of each material are shown to exhibit unexpected properties. In particular, the special luminescence characteristics of TiO2, a photon-energy shift from the rutile region into that region typical for the anatase, and a significant difference in the Lewis center concentration values for the alumina γ-phase were observed. This variation in the properties indicates the necessity to involve a wider range of analysis techniques and the importance of precisely characterizing the surface properties. To identify those nanoparticle functional properties that determine their interactions with other materials, a comprehensive study of their phase compositions and surface properties must be completed.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2018/2065687
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In particular, the special luminescence characteristics of TiO2, a photon-energy shift from the rutile region into that region typical for the anatase, and a significant difference in the Lewis center concentration values for the alumina γ-phase were observed. This variation in the properties indicates the necessity to involve a wider range of analysis techniques and the importance of precisely characterizing the surface properties. 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subjects Acids
Alumina
Aluminum
Aluminum oxide
Anatase
Fourier transforms
Metal oxides
Methods
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Nitrates
Nitrogen
Phase composition
Physical chemistry
Properties (attributes)
Science
Surface properties
Synthesis
Titanium
Titanium dioxide
Titanium oxides
Ultraviolet reflection
title Features of Surface Structures of Alumina and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Produced Using Different Synthesis Methods
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