Personifying the Radical: How News Framing Polarizes Security Concerns and Tolerance Judgments
This study examines relationships among individual dispositions, news framing of civil liberties restrictions, security concerns, and political tolerance. We theorize that news frames condition the effects of individual dispositions on security and tolerance attitudes. To explore these relationships...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Human communication research 2005-07, Vol.31 (3), p.337-364 |
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creator | Keum, Heejo Hillback, Elliott D Rojas, Hernando De Zuniga, Homero Gil Shah, Dhavan V McLeod, Douglas M |
description | This study examines relationships among individual dispositions, news framing of civil liberties restrictions, security concerns, and political tolerance. We theorize that news frames condition the effects of individual dispositions on security and tolerance attitudes. To explore these relationships, an online-survey experiment was conducted with 650 respondents. This experiment presented alternative versions of news stories about domestic security policies following September 11, and the policies' implications for a fringe activist group. One factor was whether the activists targeted by the government advocated for a cause supported or opposed by the respondent; another factor was whether the story framed government actions against the activists at the individual or group level. Findings show that individual framing--as opposed to group framing--made participants less tolerant of radicals they opposed and more tolerant of radicals they supported. Similar effects were observed for political ideology. Implications of personification as a framing device are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1468-2958.2005.tb00875.x |
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We theorize that news frames condition the effects of individual dispositions on security and tolerance attitudes. To explore these relationships, an online-survey experiment was conducted with 650 respondents. This experiment presented alternative versions of news stories about domestic security policies following September 11, and the policies' implications for a fringe activist group. One factor was whether the activists targeted by the government advocated for a cause supported or opposed by the respondent; another factor was whether the story framed government actions against the activists at the individual or group level. Findings show that individual framing--as opposed to group framing--made participants less tolerant of radicals they opposed and more tolerant of radicals they supported. Similar effects were observed for political ideology. 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Implications of personification as a framing device are discussed.</description><subject>Activism</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Cognitive Processes</subject><subject>Communication Research</subject><subject>Departments</subject><subject>Educational Attainment</subject><subject>Freedom</subject><subject>Governance</subject><subject>Government (Administrative Body)</subject><subject>Graduate Study</subject><subject>Ideology</subject><subject>Journalism</subject><subject>Literary Devices</subject><subject>Media coverage</subject><subject>National security</subject><subject>News media</subject><subject>News Reporting</subject><subject>Personality Traits</subject><subject>Political behaviour</subject><subject>Political sociology</subject><subject>Radical groups</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Terrorism</subject><issn>0360-3989</issn><issn>1468-2958</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkF1PwjAUhhujiYj-Ay8aEi832-6r5c4QEAlRonhrU7ZT3DI2bLcA_nq7QPDcNDnvc85JH4QGlPjU1WPh0zDmHhMR9xkhkd-sCOFJ5O8vUO8cXaIeCWLiBYKLa3RjbUFcJTzpoa8FGFtXuT7k1Ro334DfVZanqhziab3Dr7CzeGLUpksXdalM_gsWf0Damrw54FFdpWAqi1WV4WVdglGugWdttt5A1dhbdKVVaeHu9PbR52S8HE29-dvzy-hp7qWMh42nqFYZB65Ax1GYJVmaCcJEvKIs0ipNgogDoTpwSMRjYEJnIacsASBcg4CgjwbHvVtT_7RgG1nUrancSUmFCDglnDpoeIRSU1trQMutyTfKHCQlstMpC9k5k50z2emUJ51y74YfTheUdXp099Hc_m9IKGEBjRx3f-TA5Ok5Hs8Sxnksgj-IeYFu</recordid><startdate>20050701</startdate><enddate>20050701</enddate><creator>Keum, Heejo</creator><creator>Hillback, Elliott D</creator><creator>Rojas, Hernando</creator><creator>De Zuniga, Homero Gil</creator><creator>Shah, Dhavan V</creator><creator>McLeod, Douglas M</creator><general>Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP UK</general><general>blackwell</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050701</creationdate><title>Personifying the Radical: How News Framing Polarizes Security Concerns and Tolerance Judgments</title><author>Keum, Heejo ; Hillback, Elliott D ; Rojas, Hernando ; De Zuniga, Homero Gil ; Shah, Dhavan V ; McLeod, Douglas M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c284t-a1fad8e8aef654d7dcd90296b125fac7358e01f38e8586e29fd48127ee08fe9e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Activism</topic><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Cognitive Processes</topic><topic>Communication Research</topic><topic>Departments</topic><topic>Educational Attainment</topic><topic>Freedom</topic><topic>Governance</topic><topic>Government (Administrative Body)</topic><topic>Graduate Study</topic><topic>Ideology</topic><topic>Journalism</topic><topic>Literary Devices</topic><topic>Media coverage</topic><topic>National security</topic><topic>News media</topic><topic>News Reporting</topic><topic>Personality Traits</topic><topic>Political behaviour</topic><topic>Political sociology</topic><topic>Radical groups</topic><topic>Sociology</topic><topic>Surveys</topic><topic>Terrorism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Keum, Heejo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hillback, Elliott D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rojas, Hernando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Zuniga, Homero Gil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Dhavan V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McLeod, Douglas M</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Human communication research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Keum, Heejo</au><au>Hillback, Elliott D</au><au>Rojas, Hernando</au><au>De Zuniga, Homero Gil</au><au>Shah, Dhavan V</au><au>McLeod, Douglas M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ728869</ericid><atitle>Personifying the Radical: How News Framing Polarizes Security Concerns and Tolerance Judgments</atitle><jtitle>Human communication research</jtitle><date>2005-07-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>337</spage><epage>364</epage><pages>337-364</pages><issn>0360-3989</issn><eissn>1468-2958</eissn><coden>HCORDD</coden><abstract>This study examines relationships among individual dispositions, news framing of civil liberties restrictions, security concerns, and political tolerance. We theorize that news frames condition the effects of individual dispositions on security and tolerance attitudes. To explore these relationships, an online-survey experiment was conducted with 650 respondents. This experiment presented alternative versions of news stories about domestic security policies following September 11, and the policies' implications for a fringe activist group. One factor was whether the activists targeted by the government advocated for a cause supported or opposed by the respondent; another factor was whether the story framed government actions against the activists at the individual or group level. Findings show that individual framing--as opposed to group framing--made participants less tolerant of radicals they opposed and more tolerant of radicals they supported. Similar effects were observed for political ideology. Implications of personification as a framing device are discussed.</abstract><cop>Malden, MA</cop><pub>Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford OX2 6DP UK</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1468-2958.2005.tb00875.x</doi><tpages>28</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Access via Wiley Online Library; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current) |
subjects | Activism Attitudes Cognitive Processes Communication Research Departments Educational Attainment Freedom Governance Government (Administrative Body) Graduate Study Ideology Journalism Literary Devices Media coverage National security News media News Reporting Personality Traits Political behaviour Political sociology Radical groups Sociology Surveys Terrorism |
title | Personifying the Radical: How News Framing Polarizes Security Concerns and Tolerance Judgments |
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