Microwave-assisted synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles: photocatalytic activity of powders and thin films

A simple, rapid, and effective synthesis methodology for the preparation of high-performance TiO 2 nanoparticles and thin films by combining colloidal sol-gel and microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis was developed. The obtained results indicate that the heating with microwaves at 180 °C for 20 ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology 2018-02, Vol.20 (2), p.1-10, Article 23
Hauptverfasser: Falk, G. S., Borlaf, M., López-Muñoz, M. J., Fariñas, J. C., Rodrigues Neto, J. B., Moreno, R.
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology
container_volume 20
creator Falk, G. S.
Borlaf, M.
López-Muñoz, M. J.
Fariñas, J. C.
Rodrigues Neto, J. B.
Moreno, R.
description A simple, rapid, and effective synthesis methodology for the preparation of high-performance TiO 2 nanoparticles and thin films by combining colloidal sol-gel and microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis was developed. The obtained results indicate that the heating with microwaves at 180 °C for 20 min was enough to synthesize crystalline TiO 2 nanoparticles, presenting anatase as a major phase with a crystal size of ~ 7 nm and a specific surface area of 220 m 2  g −1 . A secondary thermal treatment improved the crystallinity and induced the anatase-to-rutile transformation. The highest photocatalytic activity was found for the as-synthesized powder without any additional thermal treatment. Thin films were also prepared by dip-coating and its high photocatalytic activity showed a kinetic curve comparable to that of a thin film of commercial TiO 2 powder prepared under similar conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11051-018-4140-7
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identifier ISSN: 1388-0764
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Anatase
Catalytic activity
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Crystal structure
Crystallinity
Dip coatings
Heat treatment
Immersion coating
Inorganic Chemistry
Lasers
Materials Science
Microwaves
Nanoparticles
Nanotechnology
Optical Devices
Optics
Photocatalysis
Photonics
Physical Chemistry
Powder
Research Paper
Sol-gel processes
Synthesis
Thin films
Titanium dioxide
title Microwave-assisted synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles: photocatalytic activity of powders and thin films
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